Hello.
1.- testgart and the glx module with AGP enabled show memory corruption
errors.
2.- The AGP gart module loads under my laptop (K6-2 450Mhz, ALI M1541
chipset, 64Mb RAM). Syslog is showing the following data:
Nov 3 19:31:20 localhost kernel: Linux agpgart interface v0.99 (c) Jeff
Hartmann
Nov 3 19:31:20 localhost kernel: agpgart: Maximum main memory to use for
agp memory: 27M
Nov 3 19:31:20 localhost kernel: agpgart: Detected Ali M1541 chipset
Nov 3 19:31:20 localhost kernel: agpgart: AGP aperture is 64M @ 0xe0000000
Then, the glx module using AGP modes mach64_dma=3 or mach64_dma=4 shows
corrupted textures, and even crashes the machine.
Trying to isolate the problem, I test the program testgart (included with
this mail), and it says:
version: 0.99
bridge id: 0x154110b9
agp_mode: 0x1c000203
aper_base: 0xe0000000
aper_size: 64
pg_total: 6912
pg_system: 6912
pg_used: 0
entry.key : 0
entry.key : 1
Allocated 8 megs of GART memory
MemoryBenchmark: 81 mb/s
MemoryBenchmark: 82 mb/s
MemoryBenchmark: 82 mb/s
Average speed: 81 mb/s
Testing data integrity (1st pass): failed on first pass!
Testing data integrity (2nd pass): failed on second pass!
At the same time, the syslog is dumping lines with this shape:
Nov 5 18:19:50 localhost kernel: memory : c3998d60
Nov 5 18:19:50 localhost kernel: memory : c0e8fba0
The testgart doesn't fail all the time. But the kernel-memory lines shows
in the syslog anyway.
With the glx module, I've also seen this line into the syslog:
Nov 3 19:31:20 localhost kernel: apm: get_event: Interface not connected
And then, the machine is not able to power down on halt. It says "Power
down" and nothing more.
cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.4.0-test10 (root@panoramix) (gcc version 2.95.2 20000220
(Debian GNU/Linux)) #2 Fri Nov 3 19:52:53 CET 2000
No Oops.
The testgart that I've used is attatched in this mail.
The output of the ver_linux script is:
-- Versions installed: (if some fields are empty or look
-- unusual then possibly you have very old versions)
Linux panoramix 2.4.0-test10 #2 Fri Nov 3 19:52:53 CET 2000 i586 unknown
Kernel modules 2.3.19
Gnu C 2.95.2
Gnu Make 3.79.1
Binutils 2.10.91
Linux C Library 2.1.96
Dynamic linker ldd (GNU libc) 2.1.96
Procps 2.0.6
Mount 2.10o
Net-tools 2.05
Kbd 0.99
Sh-utils 2.0i
Modules Loaded loop agpgart ppp_deflate bsd_comp ppp_async maestro soundcore
ppp_generic serial_cs pcnet_cs 8390 ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat ip_conntrack ip_tables
ds i82365 pcmcia_core nls_iso8859-1 nls_cp437 vfat fat
The /proc/cpuinfo dumps:
processor : 0
vendor_id : AuthenticAMD
cpu family : 5
model : 8
model name : AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor
stepping : 12
cpu MHz : 451.000040
cache size : 64 KB
fdiv_bug : no
hlt_bug : no
sep_bug : no
f00f_bug : no
coma_bug : no
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 1
wp : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr mce cx8 sep mtrr pge mmx 3dnow
bogomips : 901.12
The /proc/modules dumps:
loop 7392 0 (autoclean)
agpgart 12752 0 (autoclean)
ppp_deflate 39168 0 (autoclean)
bsd_comp 4160 0 (autoclean)
ppp_async 6224 1 (autoclean)
maestro 25360 1 (autoclean)
soundcore 3664 2 (autoclean) [maestro]
ppp_generic 12704 3 (autoclean) [ppp_deflate bsd_comp
ppp_async]
serial_cs 5616 0 (unused)
pcnet_cs 11200 1
8390 6112 0 [pcnet_cs]
ipt_MASQUERADE 1296 1 (autoclean)
iptable_nat 12224 0 [ipt_MASQUERADE]
ip_conntrack 12384 1 [ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat]
ip_tables 9888 4 [ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat]
ds 6608 2 [serial_cs pcnet_cs]
i82365 23216 2
pcmcia_core 43392 0 [serial_cs pcnet_cs ds i82365]
nls_iso8859-1 2848 1 (autoclean)
nls_cp437 4352 1 (autoclean)
vfat 10320 1
fat 30080 0 [vfat]
The /proc/ioports dumps:
0000-001f : dma1
0020-003f : pic1
0040-005f : timer
0060-006f : keyboard
0080-008f : dma page reg
00a0-00bf : pic2
00c0-00df : dma2
00f0-00ff : fpu
0170-017f : Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE
0170-0177 : ide1
01f0-01ff : Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE
01f0-01f7 : ide0
02f8-02ff : serial(set)
0300-031f : pcnet_cs
0376-0376 : Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE
0376-0376 : ide1
03c0-03df : vga+
03e8-03ef : serial(set)
03f6-03f6 : Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE
03f6-03f6 : ide0
03f8-03ff : serial(set)
0cf8-0cff : PCI conf1
1c20-1c3f : Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M7101 PMU
e000-efff : PCI Bus #01
e800-e8ff : ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro AGP-133
f800-f8ff : ESS Technology ES1978 Maestro 2E
f800-f8ff : ESS Maestro 2E
fcf0-fcff : Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE
fcf0-fcf7 : ide0
fcf8-fcff : ide1
The /proc/iomem dumps:
loop 7392 0 (autoclean)
agpgart 12752 0 (autoclean)
ppp_deflate 39168 0 (autoclean)
bsd_comp 4160 0 (autoclean)
ppp_async 6224 1 (autoclean)
maestro 25360 1 (autoclean)
soundcore 3664 2 (autoclean) [maestro]
ppp_generic 12704 3 (autoclean) [ppp_deflate bsd_comp
ppp_async]
serial_cs 5616 0 (unused)
pcnet_cs 11200 1
8390 6112 0 [pcnet_cs]
ipt_MASQUERADE 1296 1 (autoclean)
iptable_nat 12224 0 [ipt_MASQUERADE]
ip_conntrack 12384 1 [ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat]
ip_tables 9888 4 [ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat]
ds 6608 2 [serial_cs pcnet_cs]
i82365 23216 2
pcmcia_core 43392 0 [serial_cs pcnet_cs ds i82365]
nls_iso8859-1 2848 1 (autoclean)
nls_cp437 4352 1 (autoclean)
vfat 10320 1
fat 30080 0 [vfat]
The lspci -vvv dumps:
00:00.0 Host bridge: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M1541 (rev 04)
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] ALI M1541 Aladdin V/V+ AGP System
Controller
Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=slow >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 32
Region 0: Memory at e0000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64M]
Capabilities: [b0] AGP version 1.0
Status: RQ=28 SBA+ 64bit- FW- Rate=x1,x2
Command: RQ=28 SBA+ AGP+ 64bit- FW- Rate=x2
Capabilities: [e0] Power Management version 1
Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA
PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-)
Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5243 (rev 04) (prog-if 00 [Normal
decode])
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap- 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=slow >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 99
Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=99
I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff
Memory behind bridge: fd000000-fecfffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: fff00000-000fffff
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA+ VGA+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
00:03.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1251B
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi]: Unknown device ac1f
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 168, cache line size 08
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11
Region 0: Memory at 10000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=05, sec-latency=176
Memory window 0: 00000000-00000000 (prefetchable)
Memory window 1: 00000000-00000000 (prefetchable)
I/O window 0: 00000000-00000003
I/O window 1: 00000000-00000003
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- ISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset+ 16bInt+ PostWrite+
16-bit legacy interface ports at 0001
00:03.1 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1251B
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi]: Unknown device ac1f
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 168, cache line size 08
Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 11
Region 0: Memory at 10001000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Bus: primary=00, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=176
Memory window 0: 00000000-00000000 (prefetchable)
Memory window 1: 00000000-00000000 (prefetchable)
I/O window 0: 00000000-00000003
I/O window 1: 00000000-00000003
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- ISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset+ 16bInt+ PostWrite+
16-bit legacy interface ports at 0001
00:07.0 ISA bridge: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M1533 PCI to ISA Bridge [Aladdin IV]
(rev 0a)
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] ALI M1533 Aladdin IV ISA Bridge
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle+ MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap- 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort+
<MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 0
00:09.0 Multimedia audio controller: ESS Technology ES1978 Maestro 2E (rev 10)
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer: Unknown device 0982
Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 64 (500ns min, 6000ns max)
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 5
Region 0: I/O ports at f800 [size=256]
Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2
Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA
PME(D0-,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold-)
Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
00:0f.0 IDE interface: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE (rev 20) (prog-if fa)
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5229 IDE
Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap- 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 0 (500ns min, 1000ns max)
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 0
Region 0: I/O ports at 01f0 [size=16]
Region 1: I/O ports at 03f4
Region 2: I/O ports at 0170 [size=16]
Region 3: I/O ports at 0374
Region 4: I/O ports at fcf0 [size=16]
00:11.0 Bridge: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M7101 PMU (rev 09)
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi]: Unknown device 1533
Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap- 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
00:13.0 USB Controller: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5237 USB (rev 03) (prog-if 10
[OHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Laboratories Inc. [ALi] M5237 USB
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV+ VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping-
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap- 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 64, cache line size 08
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11
Region 0: Memory at fedff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro AGP-133 (rev
dc) (prog-if 00 [VGA])
Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer: Unknown device 0982
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping+
SERR- FastB2B-
Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 66 (2000ns min), cache line size 08
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11
Region 0: Memory at fd000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
Region 1: I/O ports at e800 [size=256]
Region 2: Memory at fecff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled] [size=128K]
Capabilities: [50] AGP version 1.0
Status: RQ=255 SBA+ 64bit- FW- Rate=x1,x2
Command: RQ=28 SBA+ AGP+ 64bit- FW- Rate=x2
Capabilities: [5c] Power Management version 1
Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA
PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-)
Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
Best regards.
--
Manuel Teira
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/agpgart.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <errno.h>
unsigned char *gart;
int gartfd;
int mtrr;
int usec( void ) {
struct timeval tv;
struct timezone tz;
gettimeofday( &tv, &tz );
return (tv.tv_sec & 2047) * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec;
}
int MemoryBenchmark( void *buffer, int dwords ) {
int i;
int start, end;
int mb;
int *base;
base = (int *)buffer;
start = usec();
for ( i = 0 ; i < dwords ; i += 8 ) {
base[i] =
base[i+1] =
base[i+2] =
base[i+3] =
base[i+4] =
base[i+5] =
base[i+6] =
base[i+7] = 0x15151515; /* dmapad nops */
}
end = usec();
mb = ( (float)dwords / 0x40000 ) * 1000000 / (end - start);
printf("MemoryBenchmark: %i mb/s\n", mb );
return mb;
}
int insert_gart(int page, int size)
{
agp_allocate entry;
agp_bind bind;
entry.type = 0;
entry.pg_count = size;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_ALLOCATE\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_ALLOCATE, &entry) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_ALLOCATE)");
exit(1);
}
bind.key = entry.key;
bind.pg_start = page;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_BIND\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_BIND, &bind))
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_BIND)");
exit(1);
}
printf("entry.key : %i\n", entry.key);
return(entry.key);
}
int unbind_gart(int key)
{
agp_unbind unbind;
unbind.key = key;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_UNBIND\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_UNBIND, &unbind) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_UNBIND)");
exit(1);
}
return(0);
}
int bind_gart(int key, int page)
{
agp_bind bind;
bind.key = key;
bind.pg_start = page;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_BIND\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_BIND, &bind) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_BIND)");
exit(1);
}
return(0);
}
int remove_gart(int key)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_DEALLOCATE\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_DEALLOCATE, key) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(GARTIOCREMOVE)");
exit(1);
}
return(0);
}
void openmtrr(void)
{
if ((mtrr = open("/proc/mtrr", O_WRONLY, 0)) == -1)
{
if (errno == ENOENT) {
perror("/proc/mtrr not found: MTRR not enabled\n");
} else {
perror("Error opening /proc/mtrr:");
perror("MTRR not enabled\n");
exit(1);
}
return;
}
}
int CoverRangeWithMTRR( int base, int range, int type )
{
int count;
/* set it if we aren't just checking the number */
if ( type != -1 ) {
struct mtrr_sentry sentry;
sentry.base = base;
sentry.size = range;
sentry.type = type;
if ( ioctl(mtrr, MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY, &sentry) == -1 ) {
perror("mtrr");
exit(1);
}
}
}
int init_agp(void)
{
agp_info info;
agp_setup setup;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_ACQUIRE\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_ACQUIRE) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_ACQUIRE)");
exit(1);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_INFO\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_INFO, &info) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_INFO)");
exit(1);
}
printf("version: %i.%i\n", info.version.major, info.version.minor);
printf("bridge id: 0x%lx\n", info.bridge_id);
printf("agp_mode: 0x%lx\n", info.agp_mode);
printf("aper_base: 0x%lx\n", info.aper_base);
printf("aper_size: %i\n", info.aper_size);
printf("pg_total: %i\n", info.pg_total);
printf("pg_system: %i\n", info.pg_system);
printf("pg_used: %i\n", info.pg_used);
openmtrr();
if (mtrr != -1) {
CoverRangeWithMTRR(info.aper_base, info.aper_size * 0x100000,
MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB);
}
gart = mmap(NULL, info.aper_size * 0x100000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, gartfd, 0);
if(gart == (unsigned char *) 0xffffffff)
{
perror("mmap");
close(gartfd);
exit(1);
}
setup.agp_mode = info.agp_mode;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_SETUP\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_SETUP, &setup) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_SETUP)");
exit(1);
}
return(0);
}
int xchangeDummy;
void FlushWriteCombining( void ) {
__asm__ volatile( " push %%eax ; xchg %%eax, %0 ; pop %%eax" : : "m" (xchangeDummy));
__asm__ volatile( " push %%eax ; push %%ebx ; push %%ecx ; push %%edx ; movl $0,%%eax ; cpuid ; pop %%edx ; pop %%ecx ; pop %%ebx ; pop %%eax" : /* no outputs */ : /* no inputs */ );
}
void BenchMark()
{
int i, worked = 1;
i = MemoryBenchmark(gart, (1024 * 1024 * 4) / 4) +
MemoryBenchmark(gart, (1024 * 1024 * 4) / 4) +
MemoryBenchmark(gart, (1024 * 1024 * 4) / 4);
printf("Average speed: %i mb/s\n", i /3);
printf("Testing data integrity (1st pass): ");
fflush(stdout);
FlushWriteCombining();
for (i=0; i < 8 * 0x100000; i++)
{
gart[i] = i % 256;
}
FlushWriteCombining();
for (i=0; i < 8 * 0x100000; i++)
{
if(!(gart[i] == i % 256))
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("failed on %i, gart[i] = %i\n", i, gart[i]);
#endif
worked = 0;
}
}
if (!worked)
printf("failed on first pass!\n");
else
printf("passed on first pass.\n");
unbind_gart(0);
unbind_gart(1);
bind_gart(0, 0);
bind_gart(1, 1024);
worked = 1;
printf("Testing data integrity (2nd pass): ");
fflush(stdout);
for (i=0; i < 8 * 0x100000; i++)
{
if(!(gart[i] == i % 256))
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("failed on %i, gart[i] = %i\n", i, gart[i]);
#endif
worked = 0;
}
}
if (!worked)
printf("failed on second pass!\n");
else
printf("passed on second pass.\n");
}
int main()
{
int i;
int key;
int key2;
agp_info info;
gartfd = open("/dev/agpgart", O_RDWR);
if (gartfd == -1)
{
perror("open");
exit(1);
}
init_agp();
key = insert_gart(0, 1024);
key2 = insert_gart(1024, 1024);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_INFO\n");
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_INFO, &info) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_INFO)");
exit(1);
}
printf("version: %i.%i\n", info.version.major, info.version.minor);
printf("bridge id: 0x%lx\n", info.bridge_id);
printf("agp_mode: 0x%lx\n", info.agp_mode);
printf("aper_base: 0x%lx\n", info.aper_base);
printf("aper_size: %i\n", info.aper_size);
printf("pg_total: %i\n", info.pg_total);
printf("pg_system: %i\n", info.pg_system);
printf("pg_used: %i\n", info.pg_used);
#endif
printf("Allocated 8 megs of GART memory\n");
BenchMark();
remove_gart(key);
remove_gart(key2);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Using AGPIOC_RELEASE\n");
#endif
if(ioctl(gartfd, AGPIOC_RELEASE) != 0)
{
perror("ioctl(AGPIOC_RELEASE)");
exit(1);
}
close(gartfd);
}
