On 2016年04月20日 22:24, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Wed, Apr 20, 2016 at 09:24:00PM +0800, Pan Xinhui wrote: > >> +#define __XCHG_GEN(cmp, type, sfx, skip, v) \ >> +static __always_inline unsigned long >> \ >> +__cmpxchg_u32##sfx(v unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, \ >> + unsigned long new); \ >> +static __always_inline u32 \ >> +__##cmp##xchg_##type##sfx(v void *ptr, u32 old, u32 new) \ >> +{ \ >> + int size = sizeof (type); \ >> + int off = (unsigned long)ptr % sizeof(u32); \ >> + volatile u32 *p = ptr - off; \ >> + int bitoff = BITOFF_CAL(size, off); \ >> + u32 bitmask = ((0x1 << size * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1) << bitoff; \ >> + u32 oldv, newv, tmp; \ >> + u32 ret; \ >> + oldv = READ_ONCE(*p); \ >> + do { \ >> + ret = (oldv & bitmask) >> bitoff; \ >> + if (skip && ret != old) \ >> + break; \ >> + newv = (oldv & ~bitmask) | (new << bitoff); \ >> + tmp = oldv; \ >> + oldv = __cmpxchg_u32##sfx((v u32*)p, oldv, newv); \ >> + } while (tmp != oldv); \ >> + return ret; \ >> +} > > So for an LL/SC based arch using cmpxchg() like that is sub-optimal. > > Why did you choose to write it entirely in C? > yes, you are right. more load/store will be done in C code. However such xchg_u8/u16 is just used by qspinlock now. and I did not see any performance regression. So just wrote in C, for simple. :)
Of course I have done xchg tests. we run code just like xchg((u8*)&v, j++); in several threads. and the result is, [ 768.374264] use time[1550072]ns in xchg_u8_asm [ 768.377102] use time[2826802]ns in xchg_u8_c I think this is because there is one more load in C. If possible, we can move such code in asm-generic/. thanks xinhui