> 
> From: Michal Hocko <mho...@suse.com>
> 
> try_to_compact_pages can currently return COMPACT_SKIPPED even when the
> compaction is defered for some zone just because zone DMA is skipped
> in 99% of cases due to watermark checks. This makes COMPACT_DEFERRED
> basically unusable for the page allocator as a feedback mechanism.
> 
> Make sure we distinguish those two states properly and switch their
> ordering in the enum. This would mean that the COMPACT_SKIPPED will be
> returned only when all eligible zones are skipped.
> 
> As a result COMPACT_DEFERRED handling for THP in __alloc_pages_slowpath
> will be more precise and we would bail out rather than reclaim.
> 
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vba...@suse.cz>
> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mho...@suse.com>
> ---

Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf...@alibaba-inc.com>

>  include/linux/compaction.h        | 7 +++++--
>  include/trace/events/compaction.h | 2 +-
>  mm/compaction.c                   | 8 +++++---
>  3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/compaction.h b/include/linux/compaction.h
> index 4458fd94170f..7e177d111c39 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compaction.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compaction.h
> @@ -4,13 +4,16 @@
>  /* Return values for compact_zone() and try_to_compact_pages() */
>  /* When adding new states, please adjust include/trace/events/compaction.h */
>  enum compact_result {
> -     /* compaction didn't start as it was deferred due to past failures */
> -     COMPACT_DEFERRED,
>       /*
>        * compaction didn't start as it was not possible or direct reclaim
>        * was more suitable
>        */
>       COMPACT_SKIPPED,
> +     /* compaction didn't start as it was deferred due to past failures */
> +     COMPACT_DEFERRED,
> +     /* compaction not active last round */
> +     COMPACT_INACTIVE = COMPACT_DEFERRED,
> +
>       /* compaction should continue to another pageblock */
>       COMPACT_CONTINUE,
>       /*
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/compaction.h 
> b/include/trace/events/compaction.h
> index e215bf68f521..6ba16c86d7db 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/compaction.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/compaction.h
> @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
>  #include <trace/events/mmflags.h>
> 
>  #define COMPACTION_STATUS                                    \
> -     EM( COMPACT_DEFERRED,           "deferred")             \
>       EM( COMPACT_SKIPPED,            "skipped")              \
> +     EM( COMPACT_DEFERRED,           "deferred")             \
>       EM( COMPACT_CONTINUE,           "continue")             \
>       EM( COMPACT_PARTIAL,            "partial")              \
>       EM( COMPACT_COMPLETE,           "complete")             \
> diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
> index b06de27b7f72..13709e33a2fc 100644
> --- a/mm/compaction.c
> +++ b/mm/compaction.c
> @@ -1637,7 +1637,7 @@ enum compact_result try_to_compact_pages(gfp_t 
> gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>       int may_perform_io = gfp_mask & __GFP_IO;
>       struct zoneref *z;
>       struct zone *zone;
> -     enum compact_result rc = COMPACT_DEFERRED;
> +     enum compact_result rc = COMPACT_SKIPPED;
>       int all_zones_contended = COMPACT_CONTENDED_LOCK; /* init for &= op */
> 
>       *contended = COMPACT_CONTENDED_NONE;
> @@ -1654,8 +1654,10 @@ enum compact_result try_to_compact_pages(gfp_t 
> gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>               enum compact_result status;
>               int zone_contended;
> 
> -             if (compaction_deferred(zone, order))
> +             if (compaction_deferred(zone, order)) {
> +                     rc = max_t(enum compact_result, COMPACT_DEFERRED, rc);
>                       continue;
> +             }
> 
>               status = compact_zone_order(zone, order, gfp_mask, mode,
>                               &zone_contended, alloc_flags,
> @@ -1726,7 +1728,7 @@ enum compact_result try_to_compact_pages(gfp_t 
> gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>        * If at least one zone wasn't deferred or skipped, we report if all
>        * zones that were tried were lock contended.
>        */
> -     if (rc > COMPACT_SKIPPED && all_zones_contended)
> +     if (rc > COMPACT_INACTIVE && all_zones_contended)
>               *contended = COMPACT_CONTENDED_LOCK;
> 
>       return rc;
> --
> 2.8.0.rc3

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