On 12/11/15 12:57, Marc Titinger wrote:
> Basic support or direct IO raw read, with averaging attribute.
> Values are RAW, INT_PLUS_MICRO (Volt/Ampere/Watt).
> 
> Output of iio_info:
> 
>      iio:device0: ina226
>       4 channels found:
>         power3:  (input)
>         1 channel-specific attributes found:
>                 attr 0: raw value: 1.150000
>         voltage0:  (input)
>         1 channel-specific attributes found:
>                 attr 0: raw value: 0.000003
>         voltage1:  (input)
>         1 channel-specific attributes found:
>                 attr 0: raw value: 4.277500
>         current2:  (input)
>         1 channel-specific attributes found:
>                 attr 0: raw value: 0.268000
>       2 device-specific attributes found:
>                 attr 0: in_calibscale value: 10000
>                 attr 1: in_mean_raw value: 4
>                 attr 2: in_sampling_frequency value: 455
> 
> Tested with ina226, on BeagleBoneBlack.
> 
> Datasheet: http://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/ina226
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc Titinger <mtitin...@baylibre.com>
Hi Marc

To express a personal preference, please don't have series of patches as
replies to the original thread.  It gets really hard to follow after
a couple of revisions!

May seem a random question, but what do you want to gain from an IIO
driver over what the hwmon provides?

Various bits inline..

Mostly looks pretty good though.

Jonathan
> ---
> 
> v2 of series https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/10/370 :
> 
>         - squash patches adding SAMPL_FREQ and debugfs interface
>         - add regmap is_volatile and is_writeable callbacks
>         - fix Kconfig deps and alphabetical sorting
>         - simplification: use devm_iio_device_register
> 
> ---
> 
>  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig      |   9 +
>  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile     |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-iio.c | 472 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 482 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-iio.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> index eb0cd89..087e5bd 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> @@ -170,6 +170,15 @@ config EXYNOS_ADC
>         of SoCs for drivers such as the touchscreen and hwmon to use to share
>         this resource.
>  
> +config INA2XX_IIO
> +     tristate "Texas Instruments INA2xx Power Monitors IIO driver"
> +     depends on I2C
> +     select REGMAP_I2C
> +     help
> +       Say yes here to build support for TI INA2xx familly Power Monitors.
> +
> +       Note that this is not the existing hwmon interface for this device.
> +
>  config LP8788_ADC
>       tristate "LP8788 ADC driver"
>       depends on MFD_LP8788
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> index a096210..74e4341 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BERLIN2_ADC) += berlin2-adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DA9150_GPADC) += da9150-gpadc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CC10001_ADC) += cc10001_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS_ADC) += exynos_adc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_INA2XX_IIO) += ina2xx-iio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LP8788_ADC) += lp8788_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1027) += max1027.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1363) += max1363.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-iio.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-iio.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..28b7919
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-iio.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
> +/*
> + * INA2XX Current and Power Monitors
> + *
> + * Copyright 2015 Baylibre SAS.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * Based on linux/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
> + * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
> + *
> + * Based on linux/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c
> + * Copyright 2012 Lothar Felten <l-fel...@ti.com>
> + *
> + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
> + *
> + * IIO driver for INA219-220-226-230-231
> + *
> + * Configurable 7-bit I2C slave address from 0x40 to 0x4F
> + */
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/ina2xx.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/util_macros.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * INA2XX registers definition
> + */
> +/* common register definitions */
> +#define INA2XX_CONFIG                   0x00
> +#define INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE            0x01 /* readonly */
> +#define INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE              0x02 /* readonly */
> +#define INA2XX_POWER                    0x03 /* readonly */
> +#define INA2XX_CURRENT                  0x04 /* readonly */
> +#define INA2XX_CALIBRATION              0x05
> +
> +/* register count */
> +#define INA219_REGISTERS                6
> +#define INA226_REGISTERS                8
> +#define INA2XX_MAX_REGISTERS            8
> +
> +/* settings - depend on use case */
> +#define INA219_CONFIG_DEFAULT           0x399F       /* PGA=8 */
> +#define INA226_CONFIG_DEFAULT           0x4327
> +#define INA226_DEFAULT_AVG              4
> +#define INA226_DEFAULT_FREQ             454
> +
> +#define INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT           10000
> +
> +/* bit mask for reading the averaging setting in the configuration register 
> */
> +#define INA226_AVG_RD_MASK              0x0E00
genmask is always good for these.

> +#define INA226_READ_AVG(reg)            (((reg) & INA226_AVG_RD_MASK) >> 9)
> +#define INA226_SHIFT_AVG(val)           ((val) << 9)
> +
> +#define INA226_SFREQ_RD_MASK            0x01f8
> +
> +
> +static bool ina2xx_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> +     return (reg == INA2XX_CONFIG)
> +         || (reg == INA2XX_CALIBRATION);
On one line I think this is still way less than 80 chars..
> +}
> +
> +static bool ina2xx_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> +     return (reg != INA2XX_CONFIG);
> +}
> +
> +static struct regmap_config ina2xx_regmap_config = {
> +     .reg_bits = 8,
> +     .val_bits = 16,
> +
> +     .writeable_reg = ina2xx_is_writeable_reg,
> +     .volatile_reg = ina2xx_is_volatile_reg,
> +};
> +
> +enum ina2xx_ids { ina219, ina226 };
> +
> +struct ina2xx_config {
> +     u16 config_default;
> +     int calibration_factor;
> +     int registers;
> +     int shunt_div;
> +     int bus_voltage_shift;
> +     int bus_voltage_lsb;    /* uV */
> +     int power_lsb;          /* uW */
> +};
> +
> +struct ina2xx_chip_info {
> +     struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
Having a pointer back to the indio_dev is usually a sign of
something 'unusual' going on...  Will be interesting to see what it is for ;)

Ah, that was easy, you don't use it that I can see.

> +     const struct ina2xx_config *config;
> +     struct mutex state_lock;
> +     long rshunt;
> +     int avg;
> +     int freq;
> +     int period_us;
> +     struct regmap *regmap;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ina2xx_config ina2xx_config[] = {
> +     [ina219] = {
> +                 .config_default = INA219_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
> +                 .calibration_factor = 40960000,
> +                 .registers = INA219_REGISTERS,
> +                 .shunt_div = 100,
> +                 .bus_voltage_shift = 3,
> +                 .bus_voltage_lsb = 4000,
> +                 .power_lsb = 20000,
> +                 },
> +     [ina226] = {
> +                 .config_default = INA226_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
> +                 .calibration_factor = 5120000,
> +                 .registers = INA226_REGISTERS,
> +                 .shunt_div = 400,
> +                 .bus_voltage_shift = 0,
> +                 .bus_voltage_lsb = 1250,
> +                 .power_lsb = 25000,
> +                 },
> +};
> +
> +static int ina2xx_get_value(struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip, u8 reg,
> +                         unsigned int regval, int *val, int *uval)
> +{
> +     *val = 0;
> +
> +     switch (reg) {
> +     case INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE:
> +             /* signed register */
> +             *uval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((s16) regval,
> +                                       chip->config->shunt_div);
> +             *val = *uval/1000000;
> +             *uval = *uval - *val*1000000;
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
I'm somewhat unconvinced that this wrapper is adding anything over
just doing this where you care about the result.
Also, this is a straight forward linear conversion.  Do it in userspace
by providing the relevant 'scale' element.
> +
> +     case INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE:
> +             *uval = (regval >> chip->config->bus_voltage_shift)
> +                     * chip->config->bus_voltage_lsb;
> +             *val = *uval/1000000;
> +             *uval = *uval - *val*1000000;
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> +
> +     case INA2XX_POWER:
> +             *uval = regval * chip->config->power_lsb;
> +             *val = *uval/1000000;
> +             *uval = *uval - *val*1000000;
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> +
> +     case INA2XX_CURRENT:
> +             /* signed register, LSB=1mA (selected), in mA */
> +             *uval = (s16) regval * 1000;
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> +
> +     case INA2XX_CALIBRATION:
> +             *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(chip->config->calibration_factor,
> +                                     regval);
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +     default:
> +             /* programmer goofed */
> +             WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
> +     }
> +     return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int ina2xx_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                        struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +                        int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +     int ret;
> +     struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     unsigned int regval;
> +
> +     switch (mask) {
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +             ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, chan->address, &regval);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     return ret;
> +
> +             return ina2xx_get_value(chip, chan->address, regval, val, val2);
> +
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW:
> +             *val = chip->avg;
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
> +             ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, &regval);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     return ret;
> +
> +             return ina2xx_get_value(chip, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, regval,
> +                                     val, val2);
> +
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> +             *val = chip->freq;
> +             return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +     default:
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ina2xx_calibrate(struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip)
> +{
> +     u16 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(chip->config->calibration_factor,
> +                                 chip->rshunt);
> +
> +     return regmap_write(chip->regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, val);
> +}
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * Available averaging rates for ina226. The indices correspond with
> + * the bit values expected by the chip (according to the ina226 datasheet,
> + * table 3 AVG bit settings, found at
> + * http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ina226.pdf.
> + */
> +static const int ina226_avg_tab[] = { 1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 };
> +
> +static unsigned int ina226_set_average(struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip,
> +                                    unsigned int val,
> +                                    unsigned int *config)
> +{
> +     int bits;
> +
> +     if (val > 1024 || val < 1)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     bits = find_closest(val, ina226_avg_tab,
> +                         ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab));
> +
> +     chip->avg = ina226_avg_tab[bits];
> +
> +     *config &= ~INA226_AVG_RD_MASK;
> +     *config |= INA226_SHIFT_AVG(bits) & INA226_AVG_RD_MASK;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Conversion times in uS
> + */
> +static const int ina226_conv_time_tab[] = { 140, 204, 332, 588, 1100,
> +     2116, 4156, 8244};
> +
> +static unsigned int ina226_set_frequency(struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip,
> +                                      unsigned int val,
> +                                      unsigned int *config)
> +{
> +     int bits;
> +
> +     if (val > 3550  || val < 50)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     /* integration time in uS, for both voltage channels */
> +     val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000, 2 * val);
> +
> +     bits = find_closest(val, ina226_conv_time_tab,
> +                         ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_conv_time_tab));
> +
> +     chip->period_us = 2 * ina226_conv_time_tab[bits];
> +
> +     chip->freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000, chip->period_us);
> +
> +     *config &= ~INA226_SFREQ_RD_MASK;
> +     *config |= (bits << 3) | (bits << 6);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static int ina2xx_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                         struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +                         int val, int val2, long mask)
> +{
> +     struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     int ret = 0;
> +     unsigned int config, tmp;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&chip->state_lock);
> +
> +     ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, INA2XX_CONFIG, &config);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             goto _err;
> +
> +     tmp = config;
> +
> +     switch (mask) {
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW:
> +
> +             ret = ina226_set_average(chip, val, &tmp);
This isn't what the ABI uses the info_average_raw attribute for - it's
for outputing the average of a channel rather than setting a mean
filter width (which is what you have here).  Probably need some new ABI
for this as our current filter description ABI is rather limited!

> +             break;
> +
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> +
> +             ret = ina226_set_frequency(chip, val, &tmp);
> +             break;
> +
> +     default:
> +             ret = -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!ret && (tmp != config))
> +             ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, INA2XX_CONFIG, config);
> +_err:
> +     mutex_unlock(&chip->state_lock);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#define INA2XX_CHAN(_type, _index, _address) { \
> +     .type = _type, \
> +     .address = _address, \
> +     .indexed = 1, \
> +     .channel = (_index), \
> +     .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
> +     .info_mask_shared_by_dir = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW) | \
> +                                     BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \
> +                                BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE), \
> +     .scan_index = (_index), \
> +     .scan_type = { \
> +             .sign = 'u', \
> +             .realbits = 16, \
> +             .storagebits = 16, \
> +             .shift = 0, \
> +     .endianness = IIO_BE, \
> +     } \
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec ina2xx_channels[] = {
> +     INA2XX_CHAN(IIO_VOLTAGE, 0, INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE),
> +     INA2XX_CHAN(IIO_VOLTAGE, 1, INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE),
> +     INA2XX_CHAN(IIO_CURRENT, 2, INA2XX_CURRENT),
> +     INA2XX_CHAN(IIO_POWER, 3, INA2XX_POWER),
> +     IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
> +};
> +
> +static int ina2xx_debug_reg(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                         unsigned reg, unsigned writeval, unsigned *readval)
> +{
> +     struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +     if (!readval)
> +             return regmap_write(chip->regmap, reg, writeval);
> +
> +     return regmap_read(chip->regmap, reg, readval);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info ina2xx_info = {
> +     .debugfs_reg_access = &ina2xx_debug_reg,
> +     .read_raw = &ina2xx_read_raw,
> +     .write_raw = &ina2xx_write_raw,
> +     .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +/*
Single line comment, use single line comment syntax.
> +* Initialize the configuration and calibration registers.
> +*/
> +static int ina2xx_init(struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip, unsigned int config)
> +{
> +     int ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, INA2XX_CONFIG, config);
> +
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +     /*
> +      * Set current LSB to 1mA, shunt is in uOhms
> +      * (equation 13 in datasheet).
> +      */
> +     return ina2xx_calibrate(chip);
> +}
> +
> +static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +                     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +     struct ina2xx_chip_info *chip;
> +     struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +     int ret;
> +     unsigned int val;
> +
> +     indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip));
> +     if (!indio_dev)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     chip->indio_dev = indio_dev;
> +
> +     /* set the device type */
> +     chip->config = &ina2xx_config[id->driver_data];
> +
> +     if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node,
> +                              "shunt-resistor", &val) < 0) {
> +             struct ina2xx_platform_data *pdata =
> +                 dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
> +
> +             if (pdata)
> +                     val = pdata->shunt_uohms;
> +             else
> +                     val = INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (val <= 0 || val > chip->config->calibration_factor)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     chip->rshunt = val;
> +
> +     ina2xx_regmap_config.max_register = chip->config->registers;
> +
> +     mutex_init(&chip->state_lock);
> +
> +     /* this is only used for device removal purposes */
> +     i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +
> +     indio_dev->name = id->name;
> +     indio_dev->channels = ina2xx_channels;
> +     indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ina2xx_channels);
> +
> +     indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +     indio_dev->info = &ina2xx_info;
> +     indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +
> +     chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina2xx_regmap_config);
> +     if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap)) {
> +             dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(chip->regmap);
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Patch the current config register with default. */
> +     val = chip->config->config_default;
> +     if (id->driver_data == ina226) {
> +             ina226_set_average(chip, INA226_DEFAULT_AVG, &val);
> +             ina226_set_frequency(chip, INA226_DEFAULT_FREQ, &val);
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = ina2xx_init(chip, val);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err(&client->dev, "error configuring the device: %d\n",
> +                     ret);
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     }
> +
> +     return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id ina2xx_id[] = {
> +     {"ina219", ina219},
> +     {"ina220", ina219},
> +     {"ina226", ina226},
> +     {"ina230", ina226},
> +     {"ina231", ina226},
> +     {}
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina2xx_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ina2xx_driver = {
> +     .driver = {
> +                .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
> +                },
> +     .probe = ina2xx_probe,
> +     .id_table = ina2xx_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(ina2xx_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Titinger <marc.titin...@baylibre.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments INA2XX ADC driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 

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