Firstly, thanks to all who answered (on and off the list) with suggestions. 
Here's an update on my situation and a few new questions (at the end of this 
post). This time the questions are not really technical and I'm really asking 
for opinions. Please feel free to answer one or all of them.

After reducing mtu to 512, I can surf (although the speed is not great) from 
my computer. I no longer see the "buffering packet 354 (expecting 353, lost 
or reordered)" messages in syslog. Other computers on the network surf 
intermitently and not to all sites. There were some suggestions about things 
like how to limit the mtu on the rest of the network or not to use ktorrent, 
but at the moment I don't intend to try those for one simple reason. I 
lowered the MTU on my computer as a WORK_AROUND, and although it works 
(again - thank you, Yedidyah), I want to find a REAL solution rather than 
crippling the rest of my network.

Oded - one comment about the number 512. You wrote that "512 is too a nice a 
number to be attributed to line noise" so I should explain that since the 
default ping is 64 bytes, I tried doubling (to 128, 256, etc) until ping 
stopped working. 512 worked and 1024 didn't. I didn't bother trying something 
in between since it was just an experiment to test Yedidyah's suggestion.

Yesterday I had a Bezeq technician. He checked and claims the line is clean. I 
assume, although I have no way of knowing for sure, that the line test 
included testing the Bezeq DSLAM. I asked what else could be the problem, he 
suggested a problem with my ethernet card (that's not it - I already tried a 
different card), my hub (again no - I tried a direct cat-5 from my computer 
to the ADSL modem) or the ADSL modem itself (I still have the original 
Alcatel Home provided during the ADSL pilot 7 years ago). I asked how he 
could check this and he said he couldn't (although that sounds strange). He 
suggested replacing the modem, but there are three reasons that I refused to 
do that:
1 - He said Bezeq would charge for replacing it. Although this is off-topic, I 
can't see why I have to pay to replace the modem which is Bezeq's property 
anyway. Would I also have to pay to replace a component in the Bezeq junction 
box??
2 - He hasn't "proved" to me that the modem is the problem, so I could end up 
paying and not solving anything.
3 - The new modem he offered doesn't support pptp - only ppoe. I assume that 
won't be a problem in Linux, but it's a matter of the chicken and the egg. He 
wanted to take the old modem, which would have left me no internet 
connection. And I need the internet to look for info on how to set up ppoe. 

The technician offerd another alternative. He suggested getting a Rotal ADSL 
router for 24 payments of 9.90 (total cost 238). He said that this would 
solve my setup problems because (he claims) the router is a plug-and-play 
always-connected solution. Just plug the cat-5 cable into the router and 
you're connected to the internet regardless of whether the machine runs 
Windows, Linux or whatever. Geoffrey wrote about Bezeq's 10 NIS (per month) 
option to support a router on the ADSL line.  I'm not sure if this is what he 
meant, but as far as I could understand from the technician, I don't need any 
special service - just buy the router and plug it in. As an extra "bonus", 
the router also supports 802.11g WiFi, which I don't need and would probably 
dis-able.


So here are my questions. I would be happy to hear any opinions before making 
a decision.

1 - After 2 weeks of "shit" from Bezeq (but to be fair, 7 years of nearly 
no-problem sevice before that), should I consider moving to HOT? I've always 
understood that the advantage of ADSL is that the whole 1.5 is mine, whereas 
the cable throughput depends on what bandwith my neighbours are using. Is 
this true? I'd especially like to hear opinions of people who have tried both 
ADSL and HOT. I don't expect Lnux support from either Bezeq or HOT, but it 
would be nice to know if HOT has better/worse support.

2 - If I go for the new modem, am I right in thinking that ppoe setup will not 
be a problem?

3 - Is the technician's description of the router's always-connected status 
accurate? Does that really mean that I can just plug in a cat-5 and surf from 
my Linux box with no script or software needed to connect?

4 - If that's true, what about the rest of the network? Today, my Linux box 
has an iptables firewall and via nat I allow the rest of the network to 
access the internet. But if just connecting a cat-5 cable connects to the 
internet, I assume all the other machines on the network would also connect 
automatically, and so not be protected. So wouldn't I have to have a firewall 
on each machine? 

5 - Or would it be better/easier/enough to use the router's built-in firewall?

6 - Based on all of the above, (assuming I stay with ADSL), is the ppoe modem 
or the router the better solution? I have an opinion, but would be interested 
to hear from people who've used one or both solutions.



Sorry for the long post and TIA.




-- 
Shlomo Solomon
http://the-solomons.net
Sent by KMail (KDE 3.5.4) on LINUX Mandriva 2007


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