On 8/23/24 01:13, Kees Cook wrote:
(...) For cases where the total size of the allocation is needed,
the kmalloc_obj_sz(), kmalloc_objs_sz(), and kmalloc_flex_sz() family
of macros can be used. For example:
info->size = struct_size(ptr, flex_member, count);
ptr = kmalloc(info->size, gfp);
becomes:
kmalloc_flex_sz(ptr, flex_member, count, gfp, &info->size);
Internal introspection of allocated type now becomes possible, allowing
for future alignment-aware choices and hardening work. For example,
adding __alignof(*ptr) as an argument to the internal allocators so that
appropriate/efficient alignment choices can be made, or being able to
correctly choose per-allocation offset randomization within a bucket
that does not break alignment requirements.
Introduces __flex_count() for when __builtin_get_counted_by() is added
by GCC[1] and Clang[2]. The internal use of __flex_count() allows for
automatically setting the counter member of a struct's flexible array
member when it has been annotated with __counted_by(), avoiding any
missed early size initializations while __counted_by() annotations are
added to the kernel. Additionally, this also checks for "too large"
allocations based on the type size of the counter variable. For example:
if (count > type_max(ptr->flex_count))
fail...;
info->size = struct_size(ptr, flex_member, count);
ptr = kmalloc(info->size, gfp);
ptr->flex_count = count;
becomes (i.e. unchanged from earlier example):
kmalloc_flex_sz(ptr, flex_member, count, gfp, &info->size);
As there could be no __builtin_get_counted_by() available, caller still
needs to fill the counted-by variable, right? So it is possible to just
pass the in the struct pointer to fill? (last argument "&f->cnt" of the
snippet below):
struct foo {
int cnt;
struct bar[] __counted_by(cnt);
};
//...
struct foo *f;
kmalloc_flex_sz(f, cnt, 42, gfp, &f->cnt);