On Tue, Jul 30, 2024 at 07:23:04PM +0200, Thorsten Blum wrote:
> Add the __counted_by compiler attribute to the flexible array member
> inodes to improve access bounds-checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and
> CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
> 
> Remove the now obsolete comment on the count field.
> 
> Refactor ext4_expand_inode_array() by assigning count before copying any
> data using memcpy(). Copy only the inodes array instead of the whole
> struct because count has been set explicitly.
> 
> Use struct_size() and struct_size_t() instead of offsetof().
> 
> Change the data type of the local variable count to unsigned int to
> match the struct's count data type.
> 
> Compile-tested only.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.b...@toblux.com>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Adjust ext4_expand_inode_array() as suggested by Gustavo A. R. Silva
> - Use struct_size() and struct_size_t() instead of offsetof()
> - Link to v1: 
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20240729110454.346918-3-thorsten.b...@toblux.com/
> ---
>  fs/ext4/xattr.c | 20 +++++++++-----------
>  fs/ext4/xattr.h |  4 ++--
>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> index 46ce2f21fef9..b27543587103 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> @@ -2879,11 +2879,10 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array 
> **ea_inode_array,
>       if (*ea_inode_array == NULL) {
>               /*
>                * Start with 15 inodes, so it fits into a power-of-two size.
> -              * If *ea_inode_array is NULL, this is essentially offsetof()
>                */
>               (*ea_inode_array) =
> -                     kmalloc(offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array,
> -                                      inodes[EIA_MASK]),
> +                     kmalloc(struct_size_t(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array,

This can be struct_size(*ea_inode_array, ...) too, like you have below.

> +                                           inodes, EIA_MASK),
>                               GFP_NOFS);
>               if (*ea_inode_array == NULL)
>                       return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -2891,17 +2890,16 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array 
> **ea_inode_array,
>       } else if (((*ea_inode_array)->count & EIA_MASK) == EIA_MASK) {
>               /* expand the array once all 15 + n * 16 slots are full */
>               struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *new_array = NULL;
> -             int count = (*ea_inode_array)->count;
> +             unsigned int count = (*ea_inode_array)->count;
>  
> -             /* if new_array is NULL, this is essentially offsetof() */
> -             new_array = kmalloc(
> -                             offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array,
> -                                      inodes[count + EIA_INCR]),
> -                             GFP_NOFS);
> +             new_array = kmalloc(struct_size(*ea_inode_array, inodes,
> +                                             count + EIA_INCR),
> +                                 GFP_NOFS);
>               if (new_array == NULL)
>                       return -ENOMEM;
> -             memcpy(new_array, *ea_inode_array,
> -                    offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array, inodes[count]));
> +             new_array->count = count;
> +             memcpy(new_array->inodes, (*ea_inode_array)->inodes,
> +                    count * sizeof(struct inode *));
>               kfree(*ea_inode_array);
>               *ea_inode_array = new_array;
>       }
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> index bd97c4aa8177..e14fb19dc912 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> @@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find {
>  };
>  
>  struct ext4_xattr_inode_array {
> -     unsigned int count;             /* # of used items in the array */
> -     struct inode *inodes[];
> +     unsigned int count;
> +     struct inode *inodes[] __counted_by(count);
>  };
>  
>  extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_user_handler;

Thanks for the reworking!

-- 
Kees Cook

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