On Tue, Jun 25, 2024 at 11:37:19AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> Also, wouldn't it be saner to write this something like:
> 
> __always_inline int decode_bug(unsigned long addr, u32 *imm)
> {
>       u8 v;
> 
>       if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
>               return BUG_NONE;
> 
>       v = *(u8 *)(addr++);
>       if (v == 0x67)
>               v = *(u8 *)(addr++);
>       if (v != 0x0f)
>               return BUG_NONE;
>       v = *(u8 *)(addr++);
>       if (v == 0x0b)
>               return BUG_UD2;
>       if (v != 0xb9)
>               return BUG_NONE;
> 
>       if (X86_MODRM_RM(v) == 4)
>               addr++; /* consume SiB */
> 
>       *imm = 0;
>       if (X86_MODRM_MOD(v) == 1)
>               *imm = *(u8 *)addr;
>       if (X86_MORRM_MOD(v) == 2)
>               *imm = *(u32 *)addr;
> 
>       // WARN on MOD(v)==3 ??
> 
>       return BUG_UD1;
> }

Thanks for the example! (I think it should use macros instead of
open-coded "0x67", "0x0f", etc, but yeah.)

> Why does the thing emit the asop prefix at all through? afaict it
> doesn't affect the immediate you want to get at. And if it does this
> prefix, should we worry about other prefixes? Ideally we'd not accept
> any prefixes.

AFAICT it's because it's a small immediate? For an x86_64 build, this is
how Clang is generating the UD1.

-Kees

-- 
Kees Cook

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