strncpy() is an ambiguous and potentially dangerous interface [1]. We
should prefer more robust and less ambiguous alternatives.

@query is marked as __nonstring and doesn't need to be NUL-terminated.

Since we are doing a string to memory copy, we can use the aptly named
"strtomem" -- specifically, the "pad" variant to also ensure NUL-padding
throughout the destination buffer.

Link: 
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings
 [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinst...@google.com>
---
Changes in v3:
- Prefer strtomem_pad (thanks Bjorn)
- Reword commit message (thanks Bjorn)
- Carry over Kees' RB as this new version is functionally the same and
  matches the same spirit of v2
- Link to v2: 
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318-strncpy-drivers-soc-qcom-cmd-db-c-v2-1-8f6ebf1bd...@google.com

Changes in v2:
- use strtomem instead of memcpy (thanks Kees)
- Link to v1: 
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314-strncpy-drivers-soc-qcom-cmd-db-c-v1-1-70f5d5e70...@google.com
---
Note: build-tested only.

Found with: $ rg "strncpy\("
---
 drivers/soc/qcom/cmd-db.c | 7 +------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/cmd-db.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/cmd-db.c
index a5fd68411bed..d51ae99d9c02 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/cmd-db.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/cmd-db.c
@@ -147,12 +147,7 @@ static int cmd_db_get_header(const char *id, const struct 
entry_header **eh,
        if (ret)
                return ret;
 
-       /*
-        * Pad out query string to same length as in DB. NOTE: the output
-        * query string is not necessarily '\0' terminated if it bumps up
-        * against the max size. That's OK and expected.
-        */
-       strncpy(query, id, sizeof(query));
+       strtomem_pad(query, id, 0);
 
        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SLV_ID; i++) {
                rsc_hdr = &cmd_db_header->header[i];

---
base-commit: fe46a7dd189e25604716c03576d05ac8a5209743
change-id: 20240314-strncpy-drivers-soc-qcom-cmd-db-c-284f3abaabb8

Best regards,
--
Justin Stitt <justinst...@google.com>


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