Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).

As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct nd_region.
Additionally, since the element count member must be set before accessing
the annotated flexible array member, move its initialization earlier.

[1] 
https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.willi...@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.ve...@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.ji...@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.we...@intel.com>
Cc: nvd...@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>
---
 drivers/nvdimm/nd.h          | 2 +-
 drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
index e8b9d27dbb3c..ae2078eb6a62 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ struct nd_region {
        struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
        struct nd_percpu_lane __percpu *lane;
        int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
-       struct nd_mapping mapping[];
+       struct nd_mapping mapping[] __counted_by(ndr_mappings);
 };
 
 static inline bool nsl_validate_nlabel(struct nd_region *nd_region,
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
index 0a81f87f6f6c..5be65fce85cf 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
@@ -1028,6 +1028,7 @@ static struct nd_region *nd_region_create(struct 
nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 
        if (!nd_region)
                return NULL;
+       nd_region->ndr_mappings = ndr_desc->num_mappings;
        /* CXL pre-assigns memregion ids before creating nvdimm regions */
        if (test_bit(ND_REGION_CXL, &ndr_desc->flags)) {
                nd_region->id = ndr_desc->memregion;
@@ -1062,7 +1063,6 @@ static struct nd_region *nd_region_create(struct 
nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 
                get_device(&nvdimm->dev);
        }
-       nd_region->ndr_mappings = ndr_desc->num_mappings;
        nd_region->provider_data = ndr_desc->provider_data;
        nd_region->nd_set = ndr_desc->nd_set;
        nd_region->num_lanes = ndr_desc->num_lanes;
-- 
2.34.1


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