From: Sheng Yong <shengyo...@xiaomi.com>

When attempting to use an archive file, such as APEX on android,
as a file-backed mount source, it fails because EROFS image within
the archive file does not start at offset 0. As a result, a loop
device is still needed to attach the image file at an appropriate
offset first. Similarly, if an EROFS image within a block device
does not start at offset 0, it cannot be mounted directly either.

To address this issue, this patch adds a new mount option `offset=x'
to accept a start offset for both file-backed and bdev-based mounts.
The offset should be aligned to PAGE_SIZE. EROFS will add this offset
before performing read requests.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyo...@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shuai <wangshua...@xiaomi.com>
---
 Documentation/filesystems/erofs.rst |  1 +
 fs/erofs/data.c                     |  8 ++++++--
 fs/erofs/fileio.c                   |  8 ++++++--
 fs/erofs/internal.h                 |  2 ++
 fs/erofs/super.c                    | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 fs/erofs/zdata.c                    | 13 +++++++++++--
 6 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
---
Hi, all

Sorry for late :-(

v2: * add a new mount option `offset=X' for start offset, and offset
      should be aligned to PAGE_SIZE
    * add start offset for both file-backed and bdev-based mounts
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250324022849.2715578-1-shengyo...@xiaomi.com/

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.rst 
b/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.rst
index c293f8e37468..44dbfa6cffb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/erofs.rst
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ device=%s              Specify a path to an extra device to 
be used together.
 fsid=%s                Specify a filesystem image ID for Fscache back-end.
 domain_id=%s           Specify a domain ID in fscache mode so that different 
images
                        with the same blobs under a given domain ID can share 
storage.
+offset=%s              Specify image offset for file-backed or bdev-based 
mounts.
 ===================    
=========================================================
 
 Sysfs Entries
diff --git a/fs/erofs/data.c b/fs/erofs/data.c
index 2409d2ab0c28..8dfdd0352c79 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/data.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/data.c
@@ -27,9 +27,12 @@ void erofs_put_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf)
 
 void *erofs_bread(struct erofs_buf *buf, erofs_off_t offset, bool need_kmap)
 {
-       pgoff_t index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       pgoff_t index;
        struct folio *folio = NULL;
 
+       offset += buf->offs;
+       index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
        if (buf->page) {
                folio = page_folio(buf->page);
                if (folio_file_page(folio, index) != buf->page)
@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ void erofs_init_metabuf(struct erofs_buf *buf, struct 
super_block *sb)
        struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
 
        buf->file = NULL;
+       buf->offs = sbi->dif0.offs;
        if (erofs_is_fileio_mode(sbi)) {
                buf->file = sbi->dif0.file;     /* some fs like FUSE needs it */
                buf->mapping = buf->file->f_mapping;
@@ -299,7 +303,7 @@ static int erofs_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t 
offset, loff_t length,
                iomap->private = buf.base;
        } else {
                iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
-               iomap->addr = mdev.m_pa;
+               iomap->addr = EROFS_SB(sb)->dif0.offs + mdev.m_pa;
                if (flags & IOMAP_DAX)
                        iomap->addr += mdev.m_dif->dax_part_off;
        }
diff --git a/fs/erofs/fileio.c b/fs/erofs/fileio.c
index 4fa0a0121288..d213bcb8c6c2 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/fileio.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/fileio.c
@@ -47,15 +47,19 @@ static void erofs_fileio_ki_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, 
long ret)
 
 static void erofs_fileio_rq_submit(struct erofs_fileio_rq *rq)
 {
+       struct erofs_sb_info *sbi;
        struct iov_iter iter;
        int ret;
 
        if (!rq)
                return;
-       rq->iocb.ki_pos = rq->bio.bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+
+       sbi = EROFS_SB(rq->sb);
+       rq->iocb.ki_pos = sbi->dif0.offs +
+                               (rq->bio.bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT);
        rq->iocb.ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio();
        rq->iocb.ki_complete = erofs_fileio_ki_complete;
-       if (test_opt(&EROFS_SB(rq->sb)->opt, DIRECT_IO) &&
+       if (test_opt(&sbi->opt, DIRECT_IO) &&
            rq->iocb.ki_filp->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT)
                rq->iocb.ki_flags = IOCB_DIRECT;
        iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, rq->bvecs, rq->bio.bi_vcnt,
diff --git a/fs/erofs/internal.h b/fs/erofs/internal.h
index 4ac188d5d894..93fc111fa675 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/erofs/internal.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ struct erofs_device_info {
        char *path;
        struct erofs_fscache *fscache;
        struct file *file;
+       loff_t offs;
        struct dax_device *dax_dev;
        u64 dax_part_off;
 
@@ -199,6 +200,7 @@ enum {
 struct erofs_buf {
        struct address_space *mapping;
        struct file *file;
+       loff_t offs;
        struct page *page;
        void *base;
 };
diff --git a/fs/erofs/super.c b/fs/erofs/super.c
index cadec6b1b554..0569f62a76a8 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/super.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/super.c
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ static void erofs_default_options(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi)
 
 enum {
        Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_cache_strategy, Opt_dax, Opt_dax_enum,
-       Opt_device, Opt_fsid, Opt_domain_id, Opt_directio,
+       Opt_device, Opt_fsid, Opt_domain_id, Opt_directio, Opt_offset,
        Opt_err
 };
 
@@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ static const struct fs_parameter_spec erofs_fs_parameters[] 
= {
        fsparam_string("fsid",          Opt_fsid),
        fsparam_string("domain_id",     Opt_domain_id),
        fsparam_flag_no("directio",     Opt_directio),
+       fsparam_string("offset",        Opt_offset),
        {}
 };
 
@@ -411,6 +412,22 @@ static bool erofs_fc_set_dax_mode(struct fs_context *fc, 
unsigned int mode)
 #endif
 }
 
+static bool erofs_fc_set_offset(struct fs_context *fc,
+                               struct fs_parameter *param)
+{
+       struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
+       loff_t offs;
+
+       if (kstrtoll(param->string, 0, &offs) < 0 ||
+           offs < 0 || offs & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+               errorfc(fc, "Invalid offset %s", param->string);
+               return false;
+       }
+       sbi->dif0.offs = offs;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
 static int erofs_fc_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
                                struct fs_parameter *param)
 {
@@ -507,6 +524,10 @@ static int erofs_fc_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
                errorfc(fc, "%s option not supported", 
erofs_fs_parameters[opt].name);
 #endif
                break;
+       case Opt_offset:
+               if (!erofs_fc_set_offset(fc, param))
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               break;
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -697,6 +718,10 @@ static int erofs_fc_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
                file = filp_open(fc->source, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE, 0);
                if (IS_ERR(file))
                        return PTR_ERR(file);
+               if (sbi->dif0.offs + PAGE_SIZE >= 
i_size_read(file_inode(file))) {
+                       fput(file);
+                       return invalf(fc, "Start offset too large");
+               }
                sbi->dif0.file = file;
 
                if (S_ISREG(file_inode(sbi->dif0.file)->i_mode) &&
@@ -948,6 +973,8 @@ static int erofs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct 
dentry *root)
        if (sbi->domain_id)
                seq_printf(seq, ",domain_id=%s", sbi->domain_id);
 #endif
+       if (sbi->dif0.offs)
+               seq_printf(seq, ",offset=%lld", sbi->dif0.offs);
        return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/erofs/zdata.c b/fs/erofs/zdata.c
index 0671184d9cf1..dc2aa3418094 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/zdata.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/zdata.c
@@ -1619,6 +1619,15 @@ static void z_erofs_endio(struct bio *bio)
                bio_put(bio);
 }
 
+static void z_erofs_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
+{
+       struct z_erofs_decompressqueue *q = bio->bi_private;
+       struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(q->sb);
+
+       bio->bi_iter.bi_sector += sbi->dif0.offs >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+       submit_bio(bio);
+}
+
 static void z_erofs_submit_queue(struct z_erofs_frontend *f,
                                 struct z_erofs_decompressqueue *fgq,
                                 bool *force_fg, bool readahead)
@@ -1678,7 +1687,7 @@ static void z_erofs_submit_queue(struct z_erofs_frontend 
*f,
                                else if (erofs_is_fscache_mode(sb))
                                        erofs_fscache_submit_bio(bio);
                                else
-                                       submit_bio(bio);
+                                       z_erofs_submit_bio(bio);
 
                                if (memstall) {
                                        psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);
@@ -1737,7 +1746,7 @@ static void z_erofs_submit_queue(struct z_erofs_frontend 
*f,
                else if (erofs_is_fscache_mode(sb))
                        erofs_fscache_submit_bio(bio);
                else
-                       submit_bio(bio);
+                       z_erofs_submit_bio(bio);
        }
        if (memstall)
                psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);
-- 
2.43.0


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