On 5/15/24 4:45 PM, [email protected] wrote:
> From: Baokun Li <[email protected]>
> 
> After installing the anonymous fd, we can now see it in userland and close
> it. However, at this point we may not have gotten the reference count of
> the cache, but we will put it during colse fd, so this may cause a cache
> UAF.
> 
> So grab the cache reference count before fd_install(). In addition, by
> kernel convention, fd is taken over by the user land after fd_install(),
> and the kernel should not call close_fd() after that, i.e., it should call
> fd_install() after everything is ready, thus fd_install() is called after
> copy_to_user() succeeds.
> 
> Fixes: c8383054506c ("cachefiles: notify the user daemon when looking up 
> cookie")
> Suggested-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <[email protected]>
> ---
>  fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c b/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c
> index d2d4e27fca6f..3a36613e00a7 100644
> --- a/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c
> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,11 @@
>  #include <linux/uio.h>
>  #include "internal.h"
>  
> +struct anon_file {
> +     struct file *file;
> +     int fd;
> +};
> +
>  static inline void cachefiles_req_put(struct cachefiles_req *req)
>  {
>       if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->ref))
> @@ -263,14 +268,14 @@ int cachefiles_ondemand_restore(struct cachefiles_cache 
> *cache, char *args)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  


> -static int cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(struct cachefiles_req *req)
> +static int cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(struct cachefiles_req *req,
> +                                   struct anon_file *anon_file)


How about:

int cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(struct cachefiles_req *req, int *fd,
struct file *file) ?

It isn't worth introducing a new structure as it is used only for
parameter passing.


>  {
>       struct cachefiles_object *object;
>       struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
>       struct cachefiles_open *load;
> -     struct file *file;
>       u32 object_id;
> -     int ret, fd;
> +     int ret;
>  
>       object = cachefiles_grab_object(req->object,
>                       cachefiles_obj_get_ondemand_fd);
> @@ -282,16 +287,16 @@ static int cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(struct 
> cachefiles_req *req)
>       if (ret < 0)
>               goto err;
>  
> -     fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_WRONLY);
> -     if (fd < 0) {
> -             ret = fd;
> +     anon_file->fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_WRONLY);
> +     if (anon_file->fd < 0) {
> +             ret = anon_file->fd;
>               goto err_free_id;
>       }
>  
> -     file = anon_inode_getfile("[cachefiles]", &cachefiles_ondemand_fd_fops,
> -                               object, O_WRONLY);
> -     if (IS_ERR(file)) {
> -             ret = PTR_ERR(file);
> +     anon_file->file = anon_inode_getfile("[cachefiles]",
> +                             &cachefiles_ondemand_fd_fops, object, O_WRONLY);
> +     if (IS_ERR(anon_file->file)) {
> +             ret = PTR_ERR(anon_file->file);
>               goto err_put_fd;
>       }
>  
> @@ -299,16 +304,15 @@ static int cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(struct 
> cachefiles_req *req)
>       if (object->ondemand->ondemand_id > 0) {
>               spin_unlock(&object->ondemand->lock);
>               /* Pair with check in cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release(). */
> -             file->private_data = NULL;
> +             anon_file->file->private_data = NULL;
>               ret = -EEXIST;
>               goto err_put_file;
>       }
>  
> -     file->f_mode |= FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_LSEEK;
> -     fd_install(fd, file);
> +     anon_file->file->f_mode |= FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_LSEEK;
>  
>       load = (void *)req->msg.data;
> -     load->fd = fd;
> +     load->fd = anon_file->fd;
>       object->ondemand->ondemand_id = object_id;
>       spin_unlock(&object->ondemand->lock);
>  
> @@ -317,9 +321,11 @@ static int cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(struct 
> cachefiles_req *req)
>       return 0;
>  
>  err_put_file:
> -     fput(file);
> +     fput(anon_file->file);
> +     anon_file->file = NULL;

When cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd() returns failure, anon_file->file is
not used, and thus I don't think it is worth resetting anon_file->file
to NULL. Or we could assign fd and struct file at the very end when all
succeed.

>  err_put_fd:
> -     put_unused_fd(fd);
> +     put_unused_fd(anon_file->fd);
> +     anon_file->fd = ret;

Ditto.

>  err_free_id:
>       xa_erase(&cache->ondemand_ids, object_id);
>  err:
> @@ -376,6 +382,7 @@ ssize_t cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read(struct 
> cachefiles_cache *cache,
>       struct cachefiles_msg *msg;
>       size_t n;
>       int ret = 0;
> +     struct anon_file anon_file;
>       XA_STATE(xas, &cache->reqs, cache->req_id_next);
>  
>       xa_lock(&cache->reqs);
> @@ -409,7 +416,7 @@ ssize_t cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read(struct 
> cachefiles_cache *cache,
>       xa_unlock(&cache->reqs);
>  
>       if (msg->opcode == CACHEFILES_OP_OPEN) {
> -             ret = cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(req);
> +             ret = cachefiles_ondemand_get_fd(req, &anon_file);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto out;
>       }
> @@ -417,10 +424,16 @@ ssize_t cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read(struct 
> cachefiles_cache *cache,
>       msg->msg_id = xas.xa_index;
>       msg->object_id = req->object->ondemand->ondemand_id;
>  
> -     if (copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n) != 0) {
> +     if (copy_to_user(_buffer, msg, n) != 0)
>               ret = -EFAULT;
> -             if (msg->opcode == CACHEFILES_OP_OPEN)
> -                     close_fd(((struct cachefiles_open *)msg->data)->fd);
> +
> +     if (msg->opcode == CACHEFILES_OP_OPEN) {
> +             if (ret < 0) {
> +                     fput(anon_file.file);
> +                     put_unused_fd(anon_file.fd);
> +                     goto out;
> +             }
> +             fd_install(anon_file.fd, anon_file.file);
>       }
>  out:
>       cachefiles_put_object(req->object, cachefiles_obj_put_read_req);

-- 
Thanks,
Jingbo

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