On Fri, May 25, 2018 at 09:24:35PM +0200, Stefan Wahren wrote:
> Currently there is no easy way to detect undervoltage conditions on a
> remote Raspberry Pi. This hwmon driver retrieves the state of the
> undervoltage sensor via mailbox interface. The handling based on
> Noralf's modifications to the downstream firmware driver. In case of
> an undervoltage condition only an entry is written to the kernel log.
> 
> CC: "Noralf Trønnes" <nor...@tronnes.org>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wah...@i2se.com>

Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>

... assuming this will go through some arm tree.

> ---
>  Documentation/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon |  22 +++++
>  drivers/hwmon/Kconfig                 |  10 ++
>  drivers/hwmon/Makefile                |   1 +
>  drivers/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon.c     | 166 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 199 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon
>  create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon 
> b/Documentation/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3c92e2c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +Kernel driver raspberrypi-hwmon
> +===============================
> +
> +Supported boards:
> +  * Raspberry Pi A+ (via GPIO on SoC)
> +  * Raspberry Pi B+ (via GPIO on SoC)
> +  * Raspberry Pi 2 B (via GPIO on SoC)
> +  * Raspberry Pi 3 B (via GPIO on port expander)
> +  * Raspberry Pi 3 B+ (via PMIC)
> +
> +Author: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wah...@i2se.com>
> +
> +Description
> +-----------
> +
> +This driver periodically polls a mailbox property of the VC4 firmware to 
> detect
> +undervoltage conditions.
> +
> +Sysfs entries
> +-------------
> +
> +in0_lcrit_alarm              Undervoltage alarm
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> index f10840a..fdaab82 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> @@ -1298,6 +1298,16 @@ config SENSORS_PWM_FAN
>         This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>         will be called pwm-fan.
>  
> +config SENSORS_RASPBERRYPI_HWMON
> +     tristate "Raspberry Pi voltage monitor"
> +     depends on RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE || COMPILE_TEST
> +     help
> +       If you say yes here you get support for voltage sensor on the
> +       Raspberry Pi.
> +
> +       This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
> +       will be called raspberrypi-hwmon.
> +
>  config SENSORS_SHT15
>       tristate "Sensiron humidity and temperature sensors. SHT15 and compat."
>       depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> index e7d52a3..a929770 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87427)     += pc87427.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8591)        += pcf8591.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_POWR1220)  += powr1220.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PWM_FAN)        += pwm-fan.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RASPBERRYPI_HWMON)      += raspberrypi-hwmon.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_S3C)    += s3c-hwmon.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH56XX_COMMON)+= sch56xx-common.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5627)        += sch5627.o
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon.c 
> b/drivers/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..fb4e4a6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/raspberrypi-hwmon.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Raspberry Pi voltage sensor driver
> + *
> + * Based on firmware/raspberrypi.c by Noralf Trønnes
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Stefan Wahren <stefan.wah...@i2se.com>
> + */
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include <soc/bcm2835/raspberrypi-firmware.h>
> +
> +#define UNDERVOLTAGE_STICKY_BIT      BIT(16)
> +
> +struct rpi_hwmon_data {
> +     struct device *hwmon_dev;
> +     struct rpi_firmware *fw;
> +     u32 last_throttled;
> +     struct delayed_work get_values_poll_work;
> +};
> +
> +static void rpi_firmware_get_throttled(struct rpi_hwmon_data *data)
> +{
> +     u32 new_uv, old_uv, value;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Request firmware to clear sticky bits */
> +     value = 0xffff;
> +
> +     ret = rpi_firmware_property(data->fw, RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_THROTTLED,
> +                                 &value, sizeof(value));
> +     if (ret) {
> +             dev_err_once(data->hwmon_dev, "Failed to get throttled (%d)\n",
> +                          ret);
> +             return;
> +     }
> +
> +     new_uv = value & UNDERVOLTAGE_STICKY_BIT;
> +     old_uv = data->last_throttled & UNDERVOLTAGE_STICKY_BIT;
> +     data->last_throttled = value;
> +
> +     if (new_uv == old_uv)
> +             return;
> +
> +     if (new_uv)
> +             dev_crit(data->hwmon_dev, "Undervoltage detected!\n");
> +     else
> +             dev_info(data->hwmon_dev, "Voltage normalised\n");
> +
> +     sysfs_notify(&data->hwmon_dev->kobj, NULL, "in0_lcrit_alarm");
> +}
> +
> +static void get_values_poll(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +     struct rpi_hwmon_data *data;
> +
> +     data = container_of(work, struct rpi_hwmon_data,
> +                         get_values_poll_work.work);
> +
> +     rpi_firmware_get_throttled(data);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * We can't run faster than the sticky shift (100ms) since we get
> +      * flipping in the sticky bits that are cleared.
> +      */
> +     schedule_delayed_work(&data->get_values_poll_work, 2 * HZ);
> +}
> +
> +static int rpi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> +                 u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
> +{
> +     struct rpi_hwmon_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +     *val = !!(data->last_throttled & UNDERVOLTAGE_STICKY_BIT);
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static umode_t rpi_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types 
> type,
> +                           u32 attr, int channel)
> +{
> +     return 0444;
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 rpi_in_config[] = {
> +     HWMON_I_LCRIT_ALARM,
> +     0
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_channel_info rpi_in = {
> +     .type = hwmon_in,
> +     .config = rpi_in_config,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_channel_info *rpi_info[] = {
> +     &rpi_in,
> +     NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_ops rpi_hwmon_ops = {
> +     .is_visible = rpi_is_visible,
> +     .read = rpi_read,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_chip_info rpi_chip_info = {
> +     .ops = &rpi_hwmon_ops,
> +     .info = rpi_info,
> +};
> +
> +static int rpi_hwmon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +     struct rpi_hwmon_data *data;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!data)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     /* Parent driver assure that firmware is correct */
> +     data->fw = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
> +
> +     /* Init throttled */
> +     ret = rpi_firmware_property(data->fw, RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_THROTTLED,
> +                                 &data->last_throttled,
> +                                 sizeof(data->last_throttled));
> +
> +     data->hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "rpi_volt",
> +                                                            data,
> +                                                            &rpi_chip_info,
> +                                                            NULL);
> +
> +     INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->get_values_poll_work, get_values_poll);
> +     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
> +
> +     if (!PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(data->hwmon_dev))
> +             schedule_delayed_work(&data->get_values_poll_work, 2 * HZ);
> +
> +     return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(data->hwmon_dev);
> +}
> +
> +static int rpi_hwmon_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct rpi_hwmon_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->get_values_poll_work);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rpi_hwmon_driver = {
> +     .probe = rpi_hwmon_probe,
> +     .remove = rpi_hwmon_remove,
> +     .driver = {
> +             .name = "raspberrypi-hwmon",
> +     },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(rpi_hwmon_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Wahren <stefan.wah...@i2se.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Raspberry Pi voltage sensor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 
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