find_workspace() allocates up to num_online_cpus() + 1 workspaces.
free_workspace() will only keep num_online_cpus() workspaces. When
(de)compressing we will allocate num_online_cpus() + 1 workspaces, then
free one, and repeat. Instead, we can just keep num_online_cpus() + 1
workspaces around, and never have to allocate/free another workspace in the
common case.

I tested on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM. I mounted a
BtrFS partition with -o compress-force={lzo,zlib,zstd} and logged whenever
a workspace was allocated of freed. Then I copied vmlinux (527 MB) to the
partition. Before the patch, during the copy it would allocate and free 5-6
workspaces. After, it only allocated the initial 3. This held true for lzo,
zlib, and zstd. The time it took to execute cp vmlinux /mnt/btrfs && sync
dropped from 1.70s to 1.44s with lzo compression, and from 2.04s to 1.80s
for zstd compression.

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terre...@fb.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/compression.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/compression.c b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
index 3beb0d0..1a0ef55 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/compression.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
@@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ static void free_workspace(int type, struct list_head 
*workspace)
        int *free_ws                    = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].free_ws;

        spin_lock(ws_lock);
-       if (*free_ws < num_online_cpus()) {
+       if (*free_ws <= num_online_cpus()) {
                list_add(workspace, idle_ws);
                (*free_ws)++;
                spin_unlock(ws_lock);
--
2.9.3
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