The reality is that all types of trail users can have a light or heavy
impact on trails and other users.

Not surprisingly, websites focused on various sports (walking
<https://equusmagazine.com/blog-equus/australian-research-horse-impact-ecology-national-parks-trails/>,
biking
<https://www.anacorteswa.gov/DocumentCenter/View/16528/EIS-mountain-bikes-and-Best-Practices>,
horseback riding
<https://www.usgs.gov/publications/impact-horse-traffic-trails-rocky-mountain-national-park>)
seem to find (selected) evidence that the problem resides with other groups.

There are a few sites that try to offer helpful suggestions for a lighter
impact, including these sites discussing walking
<https://www.whi.org.uk/walking-tips/minimising-the-ecological-impact-of-walking/>,
biking <http://phraseguides.com/trail/rogers/impact.php>, horseback riding
<https://equinewellnessmagazine.com/impact-trail-riding/> and even llamas
<https://www.americantrails.org/resources/minimizing-llama-impact-in-the-backcountry>
.



On Tue, Jun 21, 2022 at 10:29 AM DJCP <djcp0...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Or maybe just chill out about bikers?
>
> Diana
> Giles Rd
>
> On Tue, Jun 21, 2022 at 10:24 AM Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Well, conclusions reached would suggest we ban walkers and horses, and
>> bring on trial bikes and motorized vehicles!
>> Really?
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>
>> On Jun 21, 2022, at 10:13 AM, Margaret Olson <marga...@margaretolson.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> 
>> Here's an article that summarizes the research on trail impacts of
>> various users:
>>
>>
>> https://www.americantrails.org/resources/comparing-relative-impacts-of-various-trail-user-groups
>>
>> (The second half of the article discusses policy implications for the
>> author's jurisdiction, which may not be applicable here).
>>
>> On Tue, Jun 21, 2022 at 7:16 AM John Mendelson <johntmendel...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Forgive me, Sara, my history was a bit off.
>>>
>>> Changes were made almost 30 years ago, not 40.  Please see the attached
>>> article which also notes that the commission should "work with interested
>>> groups to ensure adequate off-road biking opportunities for younger people
>>> ". Prior to 1996, to the best of my knowledge, biking was allowed on all
>>> trails, similar to horseback riding.
>>>
>>> Further, and I quote directly from the conservation department's website:
>>>
>>> Conservation Land Management Staff work to balance natural-resource
>>> preservation with passive recreation on approximately 1600-acres of
>>> municipal conservation land. Together, with Land Trust Staff, they manage
>>> approximately 80 miles of trails. In addition, they work on the following
>>> programs.
>>>
>>> (You can read the rest here:
>>> https://www.lincolntown.org/411/Land-Stewardship-Trails)
>>>
>>> John
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jun 20, 2022, 11:50 PM Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> John,
>>>> Your history is a bit off.
>>>> It was not 40 year ago, or even 20.
>>>> Lincoln was making decision consistent with Mass General Law  Part 1,
>>>> Title VII, Chpt.40, Section 8C, the charge to the Con.Comm., the stewards
>>>> of our open space and trails
>>>> "Section 8C: Conservation commission; establishment; powers and 
>>>> dutiesSection
>>>> 8C. A city or town which accepts this section may establish a conservation
>>>> commission, hereinafter called the commission, for the promotion and
>>>> development of the natural resources and for the protection of watershed
>>>> resources of said city or town.”
>>>> No where in the charge does it say that the Con. Comms must provide for
>>>> bike trails for recreation.
>>>>
>>>> Lincoln was forward-thinking in its early adoption of a Con. Comm. and
>>>> it’s acquisition of open space for preservation for all for all time.
>>>> We should remain mindful of the purpose for our protected lands and the
>>>> duty of the Conservation Commission.
>>>>
>>>> We have already provided for walkers, bikers, dog walkers in such a way
>>>> as to honor the intent of those who invested in our public lands and those
>>>> who are charged with its stewardship.
>>>> Expanding trails for mountain biking were not the intent nor consistent
>>>> with the charge.
>>>>
>>>> Sara
>>>>
>>>> ------
>>>> Sara Mattes
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Jun 20, 2022, at 7:59 PM, Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I’ll just address one point here.. I can assure you that our current
>>>> guidelines are not exclusionary. I walk every day Monday-Friday, 50 weeks
>>>> out of the year, with people from Sudbury, Concord, Lincoln and Maynard.
>>>> I’ve made friends walking with people from Weston, Waltham and beyond.
>>>> These walkers from beyond Lincoln cherish our current guidelines and
>>>> appreciate Lincoln’s stewardship of nature and wildlife.
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Jun 20, 2022 at 6:31 PM John Mendelson <
>>>> johntmendel...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> You are thinking back to a different time, Sara.  Our roads were
>>>>> safer.  Trail biking was in its infancy.  I could go on.  Just because
>>>>> excluding bikes was the right decision 40 years ago doesn't mean it is the
>>>>> right decision today.
>>>>>
>>>>> Trail bikers are just as likely to be stewards of the trails and the
>>>>> environment as those wanting quiet contemplation.  Why should we make a
>>>>> value judgement that one use is more important than another?  Why is
>>>>> walking and horseback riding more important to the community than biking?
>>>>> Our current and proposed trail use policy says that walking and horseback
>>>>> riding are in fact more important and I think that is plain wrong and not
>>>>> in sync with the values the town otherwise espouses.
>>>>>
>>>>> John
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Jun 20, 2022, 5:09 PM Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I would strongly disagree with the general statement that we are
>>>>>> perceived as “an island of exclusion,” because of our current trail
>>>>>> policies.
>>>>>> The number of cars parked along our roadways all during the pandemic,
>>>>>> and the walkers that came from them would say otherwise.
>>>>>> We are *well-known* for the relative peacefulness of our trails, as
>>>>>> opposed to those towns that have a larger number of bikes on them.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The number of fast moving bikes and mountain bikes that were here
>>>>>> during Mike Farney’s tenure, and after, led to many complaints and to the
>>>>>> degradation of the trails.
>>>>>> The bike ruts led to erosion and degradation of flora and vegetation,
>>>>>> and made walking often uncomfortable and sometimes unsafe.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Subsequent hearings were filled with very passionate folks from the
>>>>>> out-of-town biking community and those in town, with a similar charge of
>>>>>> elitism deployed.
>>>>>> It did not dissuade the stewards of our lands and the  introduction
>>>>>> of more restricted use, and the return of peace and healthier trails for
>>>>>> the rest.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It seems history is repeating itself and we may, once again, relearn
>>>>>> a hard lesson, unless our stewards are very, vary careful as they thread
>>>>>> the needle.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sara
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ------
>>>>>> Sara Mattes
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Jun 20, 2022, at 4:45 PM, John Mendelson <johntmendel...@gmail.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I must point out that both Concord and Weston (and other towns
>>>>>> mentioned) allow cycling on a significant majority of their trails at
>>>>>> present.  We are very much our of step with our peer towns in terms of
>>>>>> restricting usage of our trails.  And these policies give us a 
>>>>>> reputation,
>>>>>> deserved or otherwise, of a town that is the opposite of welcoming and
>>>>>> open-minded.  We are an island of exclusion when it comes to trail use
>>>>>> policy in the area.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Further, there are many trail bike specific destinations in the area
>>>>>> that attract enthusiasts and an incremental increase in bike access here
>>>>>> will not significantly increase use nor impact wildlife.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> John
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 20, 2022, 4:25 PM Barbara Peskin <bpeski...@gmail.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Deb,
>>>>>>> Thank you for sharing the zoom link and reminder for the 6/22 vote.
>>>>>>> Interest from Lexington, Wayland, Andover, etc seems to be a sign of
>>>>>>> outside recreational bike groups looking to get access to Lincoln trails
>>>>>>> and I feel that the Conservation Commission's considering to lower the 
>>>>>>> bar
>>>>>>> on protecting habitat will negatively impact Lincoln wildlife - I don't
>>>>>>> think Concord or Weston will in exchange protect trails if we open ours.
>>>>>>> Lincoln has something special because of the generosity of conservation 
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>> hard work of stewardship that came before us, and I wish it could 
>>>>>>> continue.
>>>>>>> I am sending in another letter on behalf of walkers and wildlife before
>>>>>>> 6/22 and hope you might, too. If you are interested in seeing my letter
>>>>>>> please let me know.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Re: Trails Continuance from Lincoln Digest, Vol 117, Issue 20
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hello, all -
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The June 1 ConComm trails discussion over Zoom was robust and
>>>>>>> heartening; lots of people showed up and voiced their opinions on the
>>>>>>> proposed trails regulations.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> For those who couldn't make it, the ConComm decided to hold off on
>>>>>>> voting on the regs, and instead to continue the meeting on the evening 
>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>> this Wednesday, June 22, also over Zoom. You can find the agenda for 
>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>> meeting here:
>>>>>>> https://www.lincolntown.org/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Agenda/_06222022-4573
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Further discussion and a vote on the trails issue is scheduled for
>>>>>>> 8:15 pm, and the Zoom link for the meeting is on the agenda, or here:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Zoom Meeting Link:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> https://us06web.zoom.us/j/88063247875?pwd=SFJFd1pKcVJZSDFXUDkxdGVyYzBQZz09
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> or Dial In: 1-646-876-9923
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Meeting ID: 880 6324 7875 Passcode: 894034
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Written comments on the proposed draft trails policy are a matter of
>>>>>>> public record; Michelle Grzenda suggested that anyone interested in 
>>>>>>> reading
>>>>>>> those comments should call or email her or Stacy Carter for the link. 
>>>>>>> (The
>>>>>>> Conservation Dept. prefers to get individual requests for the link 
>>>>>>> rather
>>>>>>> than broadcasting it, because private emails are included with the
>>>>>>> comments).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I have read the comments, and think they’re worth the read, as they
>>>>>>> give a wide range of opinions on trail use in Lincoln. (I noticed that 
>>>>>>> some
>>>>>>> quite extensive comments came from residents of Lexington, Wayland, 
>>>>>>> Weston,
>>>>>>> Concord, Belmont and Andover — there’s quite a lot of interest outside
>>>>>>> Lincoln in Lincoln’s trail policies.) And of course it’s always good to
>>>>>>> hear the voices and views of others on the ConComm Zoom, and to voice 
>>>>>>> your
>>>>>>> own.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Deb Howe
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>>>>> Barbara Peskin
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *My Moments in Nature Photo Gallery: barbarapeskin.com
>>>>>>> <http://barbarapeskin.com/>*
>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>> The LincolnTalk mailing list.
>>>>>> To post, send mail to Lincoln@lincolntalk.org.
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>> Barbara Peskin
>>>>
>>>> *My Moments in Nature Photo Gallery: barbarapeskin.com
>>>> <http://barbarapeskin.com/>*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
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