*The Lincoln Historical Society*

*“Did You Know …” About the battle over hymn singing in Lincoln’s first
church?*

When Lincoln formed its first church in 1746, the hymn singing at Sunday
services must have been dreadful.

One of the deacons would stand before the congregation and read a line or
two of the psalm that had been selected for the day.  The parishioners
would sing the one or two lines and then stop.  The deacon would read the
next lines, and the congregation would again sing those and stop.  There
were only a few hymn melodies used at the time, and they were not attached
to specific psalms.  The deacon might propose his favorite melody, but
since few parishioners did any singing at all, except at church, we can
imagine the “tune” sung by many of them was an off-key warble or a droning
monotone.

In May 1770, some parishioners had a better idea.  They proposed that rows
of seats to the front of the church be reserved for “those persons who have
taken pains to acquire some good degree of understanding of the rules of
singing.”  This was a radical proposal, because seating at the front of the
church had always been assigned according to the wealth of the family, not
their singing ability.  Nonetheless, the proposal was adopted.  The
following March, town meeting approved a list of 25 men and 15 women who
had proved their skill in “the rules of singing” and were granted this
privileged seating. Many were from the town’s prominent families, but a few
were from the poorest.

This change did not sit well with some parishioners.  In town meeting on
May 17, 1771, a few disgruntled sorts proposed that the singers should be
ousted from their seats at the front, and if they wanted to sit together,
they should be sent to the back corners of the building.

The battle was joined, and there followed a rare event in Lincoln’s
history.  Up to this point, town meeting records were terse and bland.  The
town clerk wrote down each proposed warrant and whether the vote was “in
the affirmative” or the negative.  No record at all of the points of debate
or the tally of votes, yea and nay.  But not this time.

In clear handwriting, the clerk recorded: “Voted on the fourth article that
it be dismissed with the contempt it deserves.”  Take that, you disgruntled
sorts!!

For a more complete history of hymn singing in Lincoln, the Reverend
Charles M. Styron’s *The First Parish in Lincoln: History of the Church
1747-1942* is available in the Library.

Donald L. Hafner

Lincoln Historical Society
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