On Tue, Oct 21, 2014 at 3:42 PM, Daniel Lezcano
<daniel.lezc...@linaro.org> wrote:
> On 10/04/2014 06:33 AM, pi-cheng.chen wrote:
>>
>> Initialize struct cpufreq_pstates with initial P-state of CPUs and
>> allocate
>> struct cpufreq_pstate dynamically when parsing trace file to solve the
>> issue
>> caused by missing "scaling_avaialable_freqs" attr when using intel_pstate
>> driver.
>>
>> Changes v2 to v3:
>> Initialize struct cpufreq_pstates with initial P-state of all CPUs and
>> beginning timestamp before trace acquisition and close all P-states with
>> ending timestamp
>>
>> hanges v1 to v2:
>> Sort the cpufreq_pstate list when parsing events
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.c...@linaro.org>
>
>
> At the first glance it looks ok for me.
>
> Thanks
>   -- Daniel

Good enough for a reviewed-by with your name?

Tuukka

>
>
>> ---
>>   idlestat.c | 259
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>>   idlestat.h |   7 ++
>>   trace.h    |   1 +
>>   3 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/idlestat.c b/idlestat.c
>> index da615cb..8230067 100644
>> --- a/idlestat.c
>> +++ b/idlestat.c
>> @@ -536,6 +536,121 @@ static struct cpuidle_cstates *build_cstate_info(int
>> nrcpus)
>>         return cstates;
>>   }
>>
>> +#define TRACE_STAT_FORMAT "%*[^:]:%lf"
>> +
>> +static double get_trace_ts(void)
>> +{
>> +       FILE *f;
>> +       double ts;
>> +
>> +       f = fopen(TRACE_STAT_FILE, "r");
>> +       if (!f)
>> +               return -1;
>> +
>> +       while (fgets(buffer, BUFSIZE, f)) {
>> +               if (!strstr(buffer, "now ts"))
>> +                       continue;
>> +               if (!sscanf(buffer, TRACE_STAT_FORMAT, &ts))
>> +                       ts = -1;
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +       fclose(f);
>> +
>> +       return ts;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void release_init_pstates(struct init_pstates *init)
>> +{
>> +       free(init->freqs);
>> +       free(init);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct init_pstates *build_init_pstates(void)
>> +{
>> +       struct init_pstates *init;
>> +       int nr_cpus, cpu;
>> +       unsigned int *freqs;
>> +
>> +       nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
>> +       if (nr_cpus < 0)
>> +               return NULL;
>> +
>> +       init = malloc(sizeof(*init));
>> +       if (!init)
>> +               return NULL;
>> +
>> +       freqs = calloc(nr_cpus, sizeof(*freqs));
>> +       if (!freqs) {
>> +               free(init);
>> +               return NULL;
>> +       }
>> +       memset(freqs, 0, sizeof(*freqs) * nr_cpus);
>> +
>> +       for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
>> +               char *fpath;
>> +               unsigned int *freq = &(freqs[cpu]);
>> +
>> +               if (asprintf(&fpath, CPUFREQ_CURFREQ_PATH_FORMAT, cpu) <
>> 0) {
>> +                       release_init_pstates(init);
>> +                       return NULL;
>> +               }
>> +               if (read_int(fpath, (int *)freq))
>> +                       *freq = 0;
>> +               free(fpath);
>> +       }
>> +       init->nr_cpus = nr_cpus;
>> +       init->freqs = freqs;
>> +
>> +       return init;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * alloc_pstate - allocate, sort, and initialize pstate struct
>> + * to maintain statistics of P-state transitions
>> + * @pstates: per-CPU P-state statistics struct
>> + * @freq: frequency for which the newly pstate is allocated
>> + *
>> + * Return: the index of the newly allocated pstate struct
>> + */
>> +static int alloc_pstate(struct cpufreq_pstates *pstates, unsigned int
>> freq)
>> +{
>> +       struct cpufreq_pstate *pstate, *tmp;
>> +       int nrfreq, i, next = 0;
>> +
>> +       pstate = pstates->pstate;
>> +       nrfreq = pstates->max;
>> +
>> +       tmp = realloc(pstate, sizeof(*pstate) * (nrfreq + 1));
>> +       if (!tmp) {
>> +               perror("realloc pstate");
>> +               return -1;
>> +       }
>> +       pstate = tmp;
>> +       pstates->pstate = tmp;
>> +       pstates->max = nrfreq + 1;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < nrfreq && freq <= pstate[i].freq; i++)
>> +               ;
>> +
>> +       next = i;
>> +       for (i = nrfreq; i > next && i > 0; i--) {
>> +               pstate[i] = pstate[i - 1];
>> +               pstate[i].id = i;
>> +               pstates->current = (pstates->current == i - 1)?
>> +                                       i : pstates->current;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       pstate[next].id = next;
>> +       pstate[next].freq = freq;
>> +       pstate[next].count = 0;
>> +       pstate[next].min_time = DBL_MAX;
>> +       pstate[next].max_time = 0;
>> +       pstate[next].avg_time = 0;
>> +       pstate[next].duration = 0;
>> +
>> +       return next;
>> +}
>> +
>>   /**
>>    * release_pstate_info - free all P-state related structs
>>    * @pstates: per-cpu array of P-state statistics structs
>> @@ -560,14 +675,16 @@ static void release_pstate_info(struct
>> cpufreq_pstates *pstates, int nrcpus)
>>         return;
>>   }
>>
>> -/**
>> - * build_pstate_info - parse cpufreq sysfs entries and build per-CPU
>> - * structs to maintain statistics of P-state transitions
>> +/* build_pstate_info - allocate and initialize per-CPU structs to
>> + * maintain statistics of P-state transitions
>>    * @nrcpus: number of CPUs
>> + * @initp: initial P-state of CPUs before trace acquistion
>> + * @start_ts: timestamp when trace acquisition started
>>    *
>>    * Return: per-CPU array of structs (success) or NULL (error)
>>    */
>> -static struct cpufreq_pstates *build_pstate_info(int nrcpus)
>> +static struct cpufreq_pstates *build_pstate_info(int nrcpus,
>> +                       struct init_pstates *initp, double start_ts)
>>   {
>>         int cpu;
>>         struct cpufreq_pstates *pstates;
>> @@ -577,67 +694,28 @@ static struct cpufreq_pstates *build_pstate_info(int
>> nrcpus)
>>                 return NULL;
>>         memset(pstates, 0, sizeof(*pstates) * nrcpus);
>>
>> -       for (cpu = 0; cpu < nrcpus; cpu++) {
>> -               struct cpufreq_pstate *pstate;
>> -               int nrfreq;
>> -               char *fpath, *freq, line[256];
>> -               FILE *sc_av_freq;
>> -
>> -               if (asprintf(&fpath, CPUFREQ_AVFREQ_PATH_FORMAT, cpu) < 0)
>> -                       goto clean_exit;
>> -
>> -               /* read scaling_available_frequencies for the CPU */
>> -               sc_av_freq = fopen(fpath, "r");
>> -               free(fpath);
>> -               if (!sc_av_freq) {
>> -                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: P-states not supported
>> for "
>> -                               "CPU%d\n", cpu);
>> -                       continue;
>> -               }
>> -               freq = fgets(line, sizeof(line)/sizeof(line[0]),
>> sc_av_freq);
>> -               fclose(sc_av_freq);
>> -               if (!freq) {
>> -                       /* unlikely to be here, but just in case... */
>> -                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: P-state info not found
>> for "
>> -                               "CPU%d\n", cpu);
>> -                       continue;
>> -               }
>> +       if (initp)
>> +               assert(initp->nr_cpus == nrcpus);
>>
>> -               /* tokenize line and populate each frequency */
>> -               nrfreq = 0;
>> -               pstate = NULL;
>> -               while ((freq = strtok(freq, "\n ")) != NULL) {
>> -                       struct cpufreq_pstate *tmp = realloc(pstate,
>> sizeof(*pstate) * (nrfreq+1));
>> -                       if (!tmp)
>> -                               goto clean_exit;
>> -                       pstate = tmp;
>> -
>> -                       /* initialize pstate record */
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].id = nrfreq;
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].freq = atol(freq);
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].count = 0;
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].min_time = DBL_MAX;
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].max_time = 0.;
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].avg_time = 0.;
>> -                       pstate[nrfreq].duration = 0.;
>> -                       nrfreq++;
>> -                       freq = NULL;
>> +       for (cpu = 0; cpu < nrcpus; cpu++) {
>> +               struct cpufreq_pstates *ps = &(pstates[cpu]);
>> +
>> +               ps->pstate = NULL;
>> +               ps->max = 0;
>> +               ps->current = -1;      /* unknown */
>> +               ps->idle = -1;         /* unknown */
>> +               ps->time_enter = 0.;
>> +               ps->time_exit = 0.;
>> +
>> +               if (initp && initp->freqs[cpu] > 0 && start_ts > 0) {
>> +                       ps->current = alloc_pstate(ps, initp->freqs[cpu]);
>> +                       assert(ps->current >= 0);
>> +                       ps->time_enter = start_ts;
>> +                       ps->idle = 0;
>>                 }
>> -
>> -               /* now populate cpufreq_pstates for this CPU */
>> -               pstates[cpu].pstate = pstate;
>> -               pstates[cpu].max = nrfreq;
>> -               pstates[cpu].current = -1;      /* unknown */
>> -               pstates[cpu].idle = -1;         /* unknown */
>> -               pstates[cpu].time_enter = 0.;
>> -               pstates[cpu].time_exit = 0.;
>>         }
>>
>>         return pstates;
>> -
>> -clean_exit:
>> -       release_pstate_info(pstates, nrcpus);
>> -       return NULL;
>>   }
>>
>>   static int get_current_pstate(struct cpuidle_datas *datas, int cpu,
>> @@ -712,6 +790,9 @@ static void cpu_change_pstate(struct cpuidle_datas
>> *datas, int cpu,
>>
>>         cur = get_current_pstate(datas, cpu, &ps, &p);
>>         next = freq_to_pstate_index(ps, freq);
>> +       if (next < 0)
>> +               next = alloc_pstate(ps, freq);
>> +       assert(next >= 0);
>>
>>         switch (cur) {
>>         case 1:
>> @@ -742,6 +823,19 @@ static void cpu_change_pstate(struct cpuidle_datas
>> *datas, int cpu,
>>         }
>>   }
>>
>> +static void cpu_close_all_pstate(struct cpuidle_datas *datas, double
>> time)
>> +{
>> +       struct cpufreq_pstates *ps;
>> +       struct cpufreq_pstate *p;
>> +       int cpu, cur;
>> +
>> +       for (cpu = 0; cpu < datas->nrcpus; cpu++) {
>> +               cur = get_current_pstate(datas, cpu, &ps, &p);
>> +               if (p && !cur && time > 0)
>> +                       close_current_pstate(ps, time);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void cpu_pstate_idle(struct cpuidle_datas *datas, int cpu, double
>> time)
>>   {
>>         struct cpufreq_pstates *ps = &(datas->pstates[cpu]);
>> @@ -763,7 +857,6 @@ static int store_data(double time, int state, int cpu,
>>                       struct cpuidle_datas *datas, int count)
>>   {
>>         struct cpuidle_cstates *cstates = &datas->cstates[cpu];
>> -       struct cpufreq_pstate *pstate = datas->pstates[cpu].pstate;
>>         struct cpuidle_cstate *cstate;
>>         struct cpuidle_data *data, *tmp;
>>         int nrdata, last_cstate = cstates->last_cstate;
>> @@ -826,9 +919,8 @@ static int store_data(double time, int state, int cpu,
>>                 /* need indication if CPU is idle or not */
>>                 cstates->last_cstate = -1;
>>
>> -               /* update P-state stats if supported */
>> -               if (pstate)
>> -                       cpu_pstate_running(datas, cpu, time);
>> +               /* update P-state stats */
>> +               cpu_pstate_running(datas, cpu, time);
>>
>>                 return 0;
>>         }
>> @@ -846,9 +938,8 @@ static int store_data(double time, int state, int cpu,
>>         cstates->cstate_max = MAX(cstates->cstate_max, state);
>>         cstates->last_cstate = state;
>>         cstates->wakeirq = NULL;
>> -       /* update P-state stats if supported */
>> -       if (pstate)
>> -               cpu_pstate_idle(datas, cpu, time);
>> +       /* update P-state stats*/
>> +       cpu_pstate_idle(datas, cpu, time);
>>
>>         return 0;
>>   }
>> @@ -932,7 +1023,8 @@ static int get_wakeup_irq(struct cpuidle_datas
>> *datas, char *buffer, int count)
>>         return -1;
>>   }
>>
>> -static struct cpuidle_datas *idlestat_load(struct program_options
>> *options)
>> +static struct cpuidle_datas *idlestat_load(struct program_options
>> *options,
>> +                       struct init_pstates *initp, double start_ts,
>> double end_ts)
>>   {
>>         FILE *f;
>>         unsigned int state = 0, freq = 0, cpu = 0, nrcpus = 0;
>> @@ -988,14 +1080,13 @@ static struct cpuidle_datas *idlestat_load(struct
>> program_options *options)
>>                 return ptrerror("build_cstate_info: out of memory");
>>         }
>>
>> -       datas->pstates = build_pstate_info(nrcpus);
>> +       datas->pstates = build_pstate_info(nrcpus, initp, start_ts);
>>         if (!datas->pstates) {
>>                 free(datas->cstates);
>>                 free(datas);
>>                 fclose(f);
>>                 return ptrerror("build_pstate_info: out of memory");
>>         }
>> -
>>         datas->nrcpus = nrcpus;
>>
>>         /* read topology information */
>> @@ -1018,7 +1109,6 @@ static struct cpuidle_datas *idlestat_load(struct
>> program_options *options)
>>                 } else if (strstr(buffer, "cpu_frequency")) {
>>                         assert(sscanf(buffer, TRACE_FORMAT, &time, &freq,
>>                                       &cpu) == 3);
>> -                       assert(datas->pstates[cpu].pstate != NULL);
>>                         cpu_change_pstate(datas, cpu, freq, time);
>>                         count++;
>>                         continue;
>> @@ -1031,6 +1121,9 @@ static struct cpuidle_datas *idlestat_load(struct
>> program_options *options)
>>
>>         fclose(f);
>>
>> +       /* close all p-state with end timestamp */
>> +       cpu_close_all_pstate(datas, end_ts);
>> +
>>         fprintf(stderr, "Log is %lf secs long with %zd events\n",
>>                 end - begin, count);
>>
>> @@ -1481,7 +1574,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *const envp[])
>>   {
>>         struct cpuidle_datas *datas;
>>         struct program_options options;
>> +       struct init_pstates *initp = NULL;
>>         int args;
>> +       double start_ts, end_ts;
>>
>>         args = getoptions(argc, argv, &options);
>>         if (args <= 0)
>> @@ -1527,6 +1622,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *const
>> envp[])
>>                 if (idlestat_flush_trace())
>>                         return -1;
>>
>> +               /* Get current P-state of all CPUs */
>> +               if (options.display & FREQUENCY_DISPLAY)
>> +                       initp = build_init_pstates();
>> +
>> +               /* Get timestamp before trace acquisition */
>> +               if (options.display & FREQUENCY_DISPLAY)
>> +                       start_ts = get_trace_ts();
>> +
>>                 /* Start the recording */
>>                 if (idlestat_trace_enable(true))
>>                         return -1;
>> @@ -1549,6 +1652,17 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *const
>> envp[])
>>                 if (idlestat_trace_enable(false))
>>                         return -1;
>>
>> +               /* Get timestamp after trace acquisition */
>> +               if (options.display & FREQUENCY_DISPLAY)
>> +                       end_ts = get_trace_ts();
>> +
>> +               /* Emit warning messages when P-state info might be
>> partial */
>> +               if (options.display & FREQUENCY_DISPLAY &&
>> +                       (!initp || start_ts < 0 || end_ts < 0))
>> +                       fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get initial P-state,"
>> +                               " beginning timestamp, or ending
>> timestamp!\n"
>> +                               "P-state statistics data might be
>> partial!\n");
>> +
>>                 /* At this point we should have some spurious wake up
>>                  * at the beginning of the traces and at the end (wake
>>                  * up all cpus and timer expiration for the timer
>> @@ -1559,7 +1673,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *const envp[])
>>         }
>>
>>         /* Load the idle states information */
>> -       datas = idlestat_load(&options);
>> +       datas = idlestat_load(&options, initp, start_ts, end_ts);
>>
>>         if (!datas)
>>                 return 1;
>> @@ -1590,6 +1704,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *const envp[])
>>                 }
>>         }
>>
>> +       release_init_pstates(initp);
>>         release_cpu_topo_cstates();
>>         release_cpu_topo_info();
>>         release_pstate_info(datas->pstates, datas->nrcpus);
>> diff --git a/idlestat.h b/idlestat.h
>> index 735f0fe..39ba4d7 100644
>> --- a/idlestat.h
>> +++ b/idlestat.h
>> @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
>>         "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpuidle/state%d/residency"
>>   #define CPUFREQ_AVFREQ_PATH_FORMAT \
>>
>> "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies"
>> +#define CPUFREQ_CURFREQ_PATH_FORMAT \
>> +       "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpufreq/cpuinfo_cur_freq"
>>   #define CPUIDLE_STATENAME_PATH_FORMAT \
>>         "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpuidle/state%d/name"
>>
>> @@ -63,6 +65,11 @@ struct cpuidle_cstate {
>>         int target_residency; /* -1 if not available */
>>   };
>>
>> +struct init_pstates {
>> +       int nr_cpus;
>> +       unsigned int *freqs;
>> +};
>> +
>>   enum IRQ_TYPE {
>>         HARD_IRQ = 0,
>>         IPI_IRQ,
>> diff --git a/trace.h b/trace.h
>> index bef6703..90b4a6a 100644
>> --- a/trace.h
>> +++ b/trace.h
>> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
>>   #define TRACE_EVENT_PATH TRACE_PATH "/events/enable"
>>   #define TRACE_FREE TRACE_PATH "/free_buffer"
>>   #define TRACE_FILE TRACE_PATH "/trace"
>> +#define TRACE_STAT_FILE TRACE_PATH "/per_cpu/cpu0/stats"
>>   #define TRACE_IDLE_NRHITS_PER_SEC 10000
>>   #define TRACE_IDLE_LENGTH 196
>>   #define TRACE_CPUFREQ_NRHITS_PER_SEC 100
>>
>
>
> --
>  <http://www.linaro.org/> Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
>
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>
>
>
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