On Thu, Nov 10, 2022 at 02:23:39PM +0100, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
> On 11/09/22 20:47, Eric Blake wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 02, 2022 at 01:36:26PM +0000, Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
> >>>> -=item 4, 5, 6, 7
> >>>> +=item S<4>
> >>>
> >>> The S<> notation seems new here (so it's going to be inconsistent with
> >>> the rest of this file, I think).
> >>
> >> I was going to mention this too.  The S<> notation is used to insert
> >> non-breaking spaces (for output formats that support it) in a span of
> >> text so that it won't be folded over multiple lines.  AFAIK it
> >> shouldn't have any effect here.
> > 
> > Ah, but it does:
> > 
> > Pod input around line 121: Expected text after =item, not a number
> > 
> > The use of S<> is there to keep the pod formatter happy when =item's
> > sole argument would otherwise look like a number instead of arbitrary
> > text.
> > 
> 
> Sigh. :)
> 
> Thanks for the reminder. I've now found that
> <https://libguestfs.org/virt-v2v-output-local.1.html>
> ["docs/virt-v2v-output-local.pod" in the v2v tree] is a good
> demonstration for numbered lists, bullet lists, and "option" list.
> 
> Interestingly, perlpod(1) does not recommend S<> for this kind of
> escaping, it recommends Z<>:
> 
>            •   And perhaps most importantly, keep the items
>                consistent: either use "=item *" for all of them, to
>                produce bullets; or use "=item 1.", "=item 2.", etc.,
>                to produce numbered lists; or use "=item foo", "=item
>                bar", etc.--namely, things that look nothing like
>                bullets or numbers.  (If you have a list that contains
>                both: 1) things that don't look like bullets nor
>                numbers,  plus 2) things that do, you should preface
>                the bullet- or number-like items with "Z<>".  See Z<>
>                below for an example.)
> 
>                If you start with bullets or numbers, stick with them,
>                as formatters use the first "=item" type to decide how
>                to format the list.
> ...
>        "S<text>" -- text contains non-breaking spaces
>            This means that the words in text should not be broken
>            across lines.  Example: "S<$x ? $y : $z>".
> ...
>        "Z<>" -- a null (zero-effect) formatting code
> ...
>            Another use is to indicate that stuff in "=item
>            Z<>stuff..."  is not to be considered to be a bullet or
>            number.  For example, without the "Z<>", the line
> 
>             =item Z<>500 Server error
> 
>            could possibly be parsed as an item in a numbered list when
>            it isn't meant to be.
> ...
> 
> More interestingly, *this particular use* of Z<> is not documented in
> the RHEL7 manual of perlpod(1) -- the above quote is from Fedora 35! So
> that lack of specific documentation on RHEL7 might be why we chose to
> wrap the digits in S<>, rather than to isolate them with Z<>.

Actually the first I've heard of Z<> formatting.  Could be a recent
addition as you say.  We do need to keep things working on RHEL 7 (as
far as possible without heroics).

Rich.

-- 
Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones
Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com
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