Le lundi 05 novembre à 17:47, Feuerbacher, Alan a écrit :
> Philippe Delavalade wrote:
> 
> > > I read the man page for mke2fs and it's as clear as mud. And the LFS
> > > book is completely unclear about exactly what is going on.
> > 
> > The book suppose that you have some knowledge about linux and
> > partitions
> > :-)
> 
> Well I do have *some* knowledge. It's just a matter of how much. :-)
> 
> Seriously, I'm doing this in order to learn about all this stuff.
That was my goal too ! Now, I have always to learn !
> 
> > And the man about mke2fs is not so unclear, as I can remember.
> 
> It is to me. I'll have to think a lot more about what you and Bruce have told 
> me, in terms of the mke2fs man page, and try to understand what I'm missing.
> 
> > > Are you saying that I have to run mke2fs for EACH of the devices
> > /dev/sda1, /dev/sda2 and so forth?
> > 
> > You'll have to do it for /dev/sda6 and for /dev/sda7 ; on sda2, I think
> > you plane to install your home and that can wait ; for /dev/sda1 I
> > think you can wait still the installation of the bootloader ; and
> > /dev/sda5 is the swap, you'll see what to do with it at the end of your
> > current section.
> 
> My plan WAS to have /dev/sda1 as the /boot partition, and the rest as 
> whatever fdisk forces you to have. After some experimentation and absorbing 
> the material in the LFS book, I hit on this:
> 
> /dev/sda1     /boot    500M
> /dev/sda2     extended partition containing everything else
> /dev/sda5     swap 32G (I have 16G of RAM)
> /dev/sda6     /usr
> /dev/sda7     /opt
> and so forth, following the LFS book.

That's not what was in your first post ; now, THE lfs partition is sda2 ;
I'd never used a proc partition. And I don't know about fdisk, I prefer
cfdisk :-)

> 
> Questions:
> 
> Why would I NOT use mke2fs immediately to make filesystems on sda1, sda2
> and sda5? I want to know enough to really understand what is going on
> sufficiently that I could teach it to my grandmother. :-)

There no need to wait but the boot partition is used later, that's all, no
problem to install the filesystem right now.

> 
> Why would I wait until the installation of the bootloader? Wait for what?

of course, why not :-)


> 
> > Anyway, there is certainly a swap partition on your
> > host system.
> 
> Yes, but what does that have to do with the LFS system?

One swap is sufficient.

> 
> > > I already know (please excuse my ignorance) that running mke2fs with
> > > /dev/sda completely wipes out the partitions I just made, so that's
> > > obviously not supposed to be done.
> > 
> > Rigth :-)
> 
> Ok, then: how does one get that information from the man page on mke2fs?
> 
> > > > IMHO, the /boot can wait but you'll have to take it in
> > consideration
> > > > later.
> > >
> > > I don't understand this at all. Later we mount the various
> > partitions.
> > > Is that what you're referring to?
> > 
> > The /boot is not used until installing grub or lilo. Maybe, an ext2
> > could be better for this little partition. For your home, if I guess
> > what you want to do, I mean for sda2, maybe you can use ext4.
> 
> OK, but the LFS book clearly says that every partition will be ext3. Je
> ne comprends pas.

The book suggests ext3 and it is of course a safe idea and ext2 is not so
convinient for large partition.

-- 
Ph. Delavalade
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