On Tue, Sep 18, 2012 at 11:01:27PM +0100, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 18, 2012 at 8:47 AM, Will Deacon <will.dea...@arm.com> wrote:
> > On Sat, Sep 15, 2012 at 04:34:43PM +0100, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> >> +#define L_PTE2_SHARED L_PTE_SHARED
> >> +#define L_PTE2_READ (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6) /* HAP[0] */
> >> +#define L_PTE2_WRITE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 7) /* HAP[1] */
> >
> > This is actually HAP[2:1], not HAP[1:0]. Also, can you follow what we do for
> > stage 1 translation and name these RDONLY and WRONLY (do you even use
> > that?).
> >
>
> The ARM arm is actually ambiguous, B3-1335 defines it as HAP[2:1], but
> B3-1355 defines it as HAP[1:0] and I chose the latter as it is more
> clear to most people not knowing that for historical reasons {H}AP[0]
> is not defined. If there's a consensus for the other choice here, then
> I'm good with that.
Just checked the latest ARM ARM (rev C) and "HAP[1:0]" doesn't appear anywhere
in the document, so it looks like it's been fixed.
> Also, these bits have a different meaning for stage-2, HAP[2] (ok, in
> this case it's less misleading with bit index 2), HAP[2] actually
> means you can write this, two clear bits means access denied, not
> read/write, so it made more sense to me to do:
>
> prot = READ | WRITE;
>
> than
>
> prt = RDONLY | WRONLY; // (not mutually exclusive). See my point?
If you define the bits like:
L_PTE_S2_RDONLY (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6)
L_PTE_S2_WRONLY (_AT(pteval_t, 2) << 6)
then I think it's fairly clear and it also matches the ARM ARM descriptions
for the HAP permissions. You could also add L_PTE_S2_RDWR if you don't like
orring the things elsewhere.
> >
> > It would be cleaner to separate the cacheability attributes out from here
> > and into the cache_policies array. Then you just need L_PTE_HYP_RDONLY here.
> >
>
> ok, below is an attempt to rework all this, comments please:
>
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
> b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
> index 7351eee..6df235c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
> @@ -103,13 +103,19 @@
> #define L_PGD_SWAPPER (_AT(pgdval_t, 1) << 55) /*
> swapper_pg_dir entry */
>
> /*
> - * 2-nd stage PTE definitions for LPAE.
> + * 2nd stage PTE definitions for LPAE.
> */
> -#define L_PTE2_SHARED L_PTE_SHARED
> -#define L_PTE2_READ (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6) /* HAP[0] */
> -#define L_PTE2_WRITE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 7) /* HAP[1] */
> -#define L_PTE2_NORM_WB (_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 4) /* MemAttr[3:2]
> */
> -#define L_PTE2_INNER_WB (_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 2) /* MemAttr[1:0]
> */
> +#define L_PTE_S2_SHARED L_PTE_SHARED
> +#define L_PTE_S2_READ (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6) /* HAP[1] */
> +#define L_PTE_S2_WRITE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 7) /* HAP[2] */
> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED (_AT(pteval_t, 0x5) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRTHROUGH (_AT(pteval_t, 0xa) << 2) /*
> MemAttr[3:0] */
> +#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRBACK (_AT(pteval_t, 0xf) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
Again, just use the same names as we do for stage 1. It really makes the
code easier to read (L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITETHROUGH etc.).
> +/*
> + * Hyp-mode PL2 PTE definitions for LPAE.
> + */
> +#define L_PTE_HYP L_PTE_USER
>
> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h
> index c422f62..6ab276b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h
> @@ -83,10 +83,8 @@ extern pgprot_t pgprot_guest;
> #define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC _MOD_PROT(pgprot_user, L_PTE_USER |
> L_PTE_RDONLY)
> #define PAGE_KERNEL _MOD_PROT(pgprot_kernel, L_PTE_XN)
> #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC pgprot_kernel
> -#define PAGE_HYP _MOD_PROT(pgprot_kernel, L_PTE_USER)
> -#define PAGE_KVM_GUEST _MOD_PROT(pgprot_guest, L_PTE2_READ | \
> - L_PTE2_NORM_WB | L_PTE2_INNER_WB | \
> - L_PTE2_SHARED)
> +#define PAGE_HYP _MOD_PROT(pgprot_kernel, L_PTE_HYP)
> +#define PAGE_KVM_GUEST _MOD_PROT(pgprot_guest, L_PTE_S2_READ)
>
> #define __PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_L_PTE_DEFAULT | L_PTE_RDONLY |
> L_PTE_XN)
> #define __PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_L_PTE_DEFAULT | L_PTE_USER |
> L_PTE_XN)
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
> index 82d0edf..3ff427b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
> @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm,
> phys_addr_t guest_ipa,
>
> end = (guest_ipa + size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
> prot = __pgprot(get_mem_type_prot_pte(MT_DEVICE) | L_PTE_USER |
> - L_PTE2_READ | L_PTE2_WRITE);
> + L_PTE_S2_READ | L_PTE_S2_WRITE);
> pfn = __phys_to_pfn(pa);
>
> for (addr = guest_ipa; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
> goto out;
> new_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KVM_GUEST);
> if (writable)
> - pte_val(new_pte) |= L_PTE2_WRITE;
> + pte_val(new_pte) |= L_PTE_S2_WRITE;
> coherent_icache_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
>
> spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.pgd_lock);
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
> index f2b6287..a06f3496 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
> @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ struct cachepolicy {
> unsigned int cr_mask;
> pmdval_t pmd;
> pteval_t pte;
> + pteval_t pte_s2;
> };
>
> static struct cachepolicy cache_policies[] __initdata = {
> @@ -75,26 +76,31 @@ static struct cachepolicy cache_policies[] __initdata = {
> .cr_mask = CR_W|CR_C,
> .pmd = PMD_SECT_UNCACHED,
> .pte = L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED,
> + .pte_s2 = L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED,
> }, {
> .policy = "buffered",
> .cr_mask = CR_C,
> .pmd = PMD_SECT_BUFFERED,
> .pte = L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE,
> + .pte_s2 = L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED,
> }, {
> .policy = "writethrough",
> .cr_mask = 0,
> .pmd = PMD_SECT_WT,
> .pte = L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH,
> + .pte_s2 = L_PTE_S2_MT_WRTHROUGH,
> }, {
> .policy = "writeback",
> .cr_mask = 0,
> .pmd = PMD_SECT_WB,
> .pte = L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK,
> + .pte_s2 = L_PTE_S2_MT_WRBACK,
> }, {
> .policy = "writealloc",
> .cr_mask = 0,
> .pmd = PMD_SECT_WBWA,
> .pte = L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC,
> + .pte_s2 = L_PTE_S2_MT_WRBACK,
> }
> };
Does this still compile for classic MMU? It might be nicer to use arrays for
the pte types instead of the extra field too -- I assume you'll want
something similar for the pmd if/when you map stage2 translations using
sections?
> @@ -318,7 +324,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
> {
> struct cachepolicy *cp;
> unsigned int cr = get_cr();
> - pteval_t user_pgprot, kern_pgprot, vecs_pgprot;
> + pteval_t user_pgprot, kern_pgprot, vecs_pgprot, guest_pgprot;
> int cpu_arch = cpu_architecture();
> int i;
>
> @@ -430,6 +436,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
> */
> cp = &cache_policies[cachepolicy];
> vecs_pgprot = kern_pgprot = user_pgprot = cp->pte;
> + guest_pgprot = cp->pte_s2;
>
> /*
> * Enable CPU-specific coherency if supported.
> @@ -464,6 +471,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
> user_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
> kern_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
> vecs_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
> + guest_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
If we're using L_PTE_SHARED directly, do we even need L_PTE_S2_SHARED to be
defined?
> mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
> mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
> mem_types[MT_DEVICE_CACHED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
> @@ -518,7 +526,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
> pgprot_user = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | user_pgprot);
> pgprot_kernel = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG |
> L_PTE_DIRTY | kern_pgprot);
> - pgprot_guest = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG);
> + pgprot_guest = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | guest_pgprot);
We don't have L_PTE_S2_PRESENT, for example.
I'll try and get on to the meat of the code at some point, but there's an
awful lot of it and it's hard to see how it fits together.
Cheers,
Will
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