When vCPU is blocked and an external interrupts from assigned
devices is delivered to it, VT-d Posted-Interrupts mechanism
will deliver an interrupt to the associated physical CPU with
Wake-up Vector. In its handler, we find the destination vCPU
and wake up it.

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng...@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c              |   52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   22 +++++++++++-----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |    3 ++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |    3 ++
 5 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 2fd85a5..76fc32d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -101,6 +101,8 @@ static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, 
int level)
 
 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
 
+extern void (*wakeup_handler_callback)(void);
+
 enum kvm_reg {
        VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
        VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index e71bf3b..dc6fd84 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -822,6 +822,13 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, host_gdt);
 
+/*
+ * We maintian a per-CPU linked-list of VCPU, so in wakeup_handler() we
+ * can find which VCPU should be waken up.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock);
+
 static unsigned long *vmx_io_bitmap_a;
 static unsigned long *vmx_io_bitmap_b;
 static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy;
@@ -2813,6 +2820,8 @@ static int hardware_enable(void)
                return -EBUSY;
 
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu));
+       spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu));
 
        /*
         * Now we can enable the vmclear operation in kdump
@@ -9177,6 +9186,7 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
        struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
        struct pi_desc old;
        struct pi_desc new;
+       unsigned long flags;
 
        if (!irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP))
                return 0;
@@ -9216,9 +9226,22 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
                /* set 'NV' to 'wakeup vector' */
                new.nv = POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR;
+
+               /*
+                * We should save physical cpu id here, vcpu->cpu may
+                * be changed due to preemption, in that case, this
+                * do-while loop will run again.
+                */
+               vcpu->wakeup_cpu = vcpu->cpu;
        } while (cmpxchg(&pi_desc->control, old.control, new.control)
                        != old.control);
 
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock,
+                       vcpu->wakeup_cpu), flags);
+       list_add_tail(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list,
+                       &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, vcpu->wakeup_cpu));
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock,
+                       vcpu->wakeup_cpu), flags);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -9228,6 +9251,7 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
        struct pi_desc old;
        struct pi_desc new;
        unsigned int dest = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
 
        if (!irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP))
                return;
@@ -9249,6 +9273,13 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
        } while (cmpxchg(&pi_desc->control, old.control, new.control)
                        != old.control);
 
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock,
+                               vcpu->wakeup_cpu), flags);
+       list_del(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock,
+                               vcpu->wakeup_cpu), flags);
+       vcpu->wakeup_cpu = -1;
+
        pi_clear_sn(pi_desc);
 }
 
@@ -9366,6 +9397,25 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops = {
        .vcpu_post_block = vmx_vcpu_post_block,
 };
 
+/*
+ * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_WAKEUP_VECTOR.
+ */
+void wakeup_handler(void)
+{
+       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+       int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+       spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu));
+       list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu),
+                       blocked_vcpu_list) {
+               struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
+
+               if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1)
+                       kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu));
+}
+
 static int __init vmx_init(void)
 {
        int r, i, msr;
@@ -9480,6 +9530,8 @@ static int __init vmx_init(void)
 
        update_ple_window_actual_max();
 
+       wakeup_handler_callback = wakeup_handler;
+
        return 0;
 
 out7:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 9706984..37dd307 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -6152,6 +6152,21 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
                        kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu);
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Since posted-interrupts can be set by VT-d HW now, in this
+        * case, KVM_REQ_EVENT is not set. We move the following
+        * operations out of the if statement.
+        */
+       if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
+               /*
+                * Update architecture specific hints for APIC
+                * virtual interrupt delivery.
+                */
+               if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
+                       kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
+                               kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu));
+       }
+
        if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win) {
                kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
                if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
@@ -6168,13 +6183,6 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
                        kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
 
                if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
-                       /*
-                        * Update architecture specific hints for APIC
-                        * virtual interrupt delivery.
-                        */
-                       if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
-                               kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
-                                       kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu));
                        update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
                        kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu);
                }
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 8d06678..a1cb764 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -239,6 +239,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
        unsigned long requests;
        unsigned long guest_debug;
 
+       int wakeup_cpu;
+       struct list_head blocked_vcpu_list;
+
        struct mutex mutex;
        struct kvm_run *run;
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 1be1a45..fb3e504 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -224,6 +224,9 @@ int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, 
unsigned id)
        init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->wq);
        kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(vcpu);
 
+       vcpu->wakeup_cpu = -1;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list);
+
        page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
        if (!page) {
                r = -ENOMEM;
-- 
1.7.1

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