In November 2023, I organised a talk for my local LAA Devon Strut (=
Chapter) by British test pilot and businessman Air Commodore Dave Best. He
came with impeccable credentials, having served in the Royal Air Force from
1979 to 2012. In September 1999 he became commanding officer of the Defense
Evaluation and Research Agency's Empire Test Pilot School at Boscombe Down,
England. In 2022 he founded SkyBoss Aerospace Ltd and runs commercial test
flying. He is a Fellow of both the Royal Aeronautical Society and the
Society of Experimental Test Pilots.

Towards the end of his entertaining masterclass he said that *if you are in
trouble, go for overstressing the aircraft rather than exceeding Vne.*

This is a very competent test pilot talking so we should take note. His
argument was along the lines of “when you exceed Vne you are going into
uncharted territory”. The aerodynamic loads on the airframe increase
proportionately with the square of the increase in speed. Say you hit 175
mph when your Vne is 150, you will have exceeded Vne by 25 mph, which is an
overspeed of 16.7%. But the aerodynamic loads have gone up by a staggering
36%.

In contrast, if your G limit is +6 and you pull 7g, the increase is the
same, at 16.7%. However, as the loads on the airframe in this case are
linearly proportional, the extra load at 7g is still only 16.7%, less than
half of that caused by the overspeed.

So, if you are heading downwards with speed increasing, you should “pull”
rather than exceed Vne, and give your airframe a thorough inspection after
you land!

Mike Mold

Devon, UK
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