In the VW family, the Type 4 is in a different class atogether. I have a 
nice "how to rebuild your VW aircooled engine" book. About anytime the 
author states a known imperfection of the VW aircooled, he adds: "Of 
course, this does not apply to the Type 4".
As I understand it, the Type 4 involved a major redesign of the Type 3. 
The aluminum alloy is much less brittle, hence less cracks. The channels, 
intakes, outakes, etc. have been optimized. And last but not least, it was 
designed right from the start as a 2 liter engine, making capacity 
increases easier and safer. Some refer to it as "the bullet-proof VW 
engine". If you have a Type 4, Orma, no wonder you are happy with it. I, 
too, changed a Type 4 for another Type 4, by the way.

Alas, the Type 4 has been produced in much smaller quantities than the 
Types, 1, 2 and 3, and may prove hard to find!

Which engine you should choose depends on your own circumstances: what you 
can find locally, what you are comfortable with working at, your budget, 
your performance expectations... I would not say that a Type 4 is better 
or worse than a Corvair, or a Subaru, or whatever, because well, it really 
depends on what matters for you. Here in France, it would be easier for me 
to get my hands on, say, a Porsche 6 cylinder (basically the 6 cylinder 
version of the Type 4)  than on a Corvair (car was never imported), let 
alone a Subaru. And considering the fuel cost ($ 5.75 per gallon!), I 
would be better inspired to experiment on turbo-diesels anyway!

My point is:
- Choosing an engine is something as personal as choosing your wife
- If  you go VW, try to get a Type 4
- If not, stick to what you can afford/build/maintain comfortably. 

Serge Vidal
KR2 "Kilimanjaro Cloud"
(2.4 liter Type 4, dual electronic ignition)
Paris, France

"unless I fall over a Type 4 cheap."  Doug Rupert)

As most of you know last year I replaced my type 4 after 20 years.  I 
talked 
to Mark L and visited WW's site and added the numbers up to see if I could 

afford or even if I should switch to the corsair.  The VW won the argument 

for me just because a new VW would be a bolt on and fly proposition.  A 
lot 
of parts were reused from the original engine.  With the corvair I would 
have had to change things like mount, charging system, baffeling, cowling 
changes, prop etc, etc.  If I had no other engine, just starting out, the 
cost would probably be close enough to go either way.  I considered the 
reengineering for the turbo to be minor compared to all the mods required 
to 
my flyable plane to convert it to accept the corvair.   As for the choice 
for an ignition system, I've had discussions with others, Ron Eason in 
particular about full blown EFI systems.  I feel that they can be adapted 
to 
the VW or corvair.   But, like Mark L and others have stated in many 
different ways,   If your reason for building the KR is to have a plane to 

fly, you have to stop building and changing the thing and get it into the 
air.  I can guarantee you that once it fly's you won't want to change many 

more things that keep you from getting that Yeeeee Haaaaa feeling.

Orma
Southfield, MI
N110LR Tweety, old enough to drink this year
Flying and more flying, to the gathering or bust
http://www.kr-2.aviation-mechanics.com/ 



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