At 08:50 AM 11/5/2004, you wrote:

>-----Original Message-----
>
>Don
>
>Can teel us why you went for a longer chord?
>
>What are the advanages you gained and at what cost, proformance wise?

My KR based plane was designed for a gross of 1450 pounds.  I wanted to 
keep approximately the same wing loading.  The plans built KR 2 has a wing 
loading of about 11 lb/ft^2 and the 2S is a little higher.  Mine will be 
14.5 lb/ft^2.  I also increased the span so that the span loading would 
also be comparable.

I finalized the design before I really started studying airfoil design and 
I simply picked one of the best NACA airfoils.  If I were to do it all 
over, I would design my own airfoil to meet my needs.  The NACA 747a315 
that I picked has a reasonably low drag, gentle stall, is resistant to bug 
debris, and has an extremely low pitch moment.

Most airfoils have a higher (more negative) pitch moment.  This must be 
counteracted with additional download at the tail.  This download is a 
negative lift that acts just like the plane has a higher gross weight.  The 
low drag and negligible pitch moment will result in a low overall 
drag.  That is, a plane with wing that has a low drag coefficient but a 
high pitch moment can have a higher overall drag than one with a higher 
drag and lower pitch.

I think that the performance will be comparable.  I am also spending a lot 
of time with drag reduction by surface finish, tolerance of gaps and part 
fit, and engine cooling, among others.  If I do it right, I hope that I 
will be able to keep up with any KR.



Don Reid  -  donreid "at" peoplepc.com
Bumpass, Va

Visit my web sites at:

AeroFoil, a 2-D Airfoil Design And Analysis Computer Program:
http://www.eaa231.org/AeroFoil/index.htm

KR2XL construction: http://users.erols.com/donreid/kr_page.htm
Aviation Surplus: http://users.erols.com/donreid/Airparts.htm
EAA Chapter 231: http://eaa231.org
Ultralights: http://usua250.org
VA EAA State Fly-in: http://vaeaa.org



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