Dean & Netters:
By cutting a hole in the lower skin, you've basicly removed the Load Path for 
the torsional load to sheer out through the lower wing skin.  The  bigger the 
hole, more of the load path is removed. Some of the airload will be 
reintroduced by way of the the gear door or fairing, but you still must replace 
the missing material / load path by some other means.

Usually a doubler framed out with intercostals is the perferred method of doing 
this.
Think of the stub wing as a torque box, with the spars and skins sharing the 
load.

  Try this little experiment:  Take a cereal box with the ends taped shut. Hold 
the box with the long side horizontally and try to twist the box out of shape.  
Note how much "force" is required to deflect and twist the box out of shape.  
Now cut a hole (leave like an inch perimeter with your hole) in the bottom 
horizontal face, and try your experiment over.  See how little force is 
required to twist the box out of shape now?  Now add some "ribs" to attach to 
the upper "skin" and to the front and back of the box.  Re-try your experiment 
yet one last time.  You'll notice that it is much more difficult to twist the 
box out of shape again.

>From this little experiment we learned that by adding some ribs we can 
>substantially increase the stiffeness of the wing torque box, which is what 
>you should try to incorporate into your modification.  add some ribs and 
>doublers.
just my thoughts...Hope this helps
Scott

"Dene Collett (SA)" <dene.coll...@telkomsa.net> wrote:
My question is: What, if any, tortional loads does the skin carry under
normal conditions due to forces applied by ailerons, etc. and what effect
will the splitting of the skin in order to accomodate the gear have on wing
strength.




Scott Cable
KR-2S # 735
Wright City, MO
s2cab...@yahoo.com

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