Wayne and netters,
Precession will be greater, the greater the span of the propeller.  For 
instance, a pilot flying a KR2 with a 48" prop will have a smaller area of 
gyro, hence less of a response from the aircraft.  Typically most ultralights I 
have seen lean towards slower turning larger props.  This is also true of KR 
drivers with larger Corvair, or Continental engines, especially if they 
replaced a VW engine with the larger engine, and stepped up to a longer prop. 
They typically run longer props to take advantage of the greater engine torque. 
This also creates a larger area for precession to occur, and with conventional 
gear, when raising the tail there effectively is a force applied to the "top" 
of the disc (prop), and the reaction comes not at the 12:00 position applied, 
but rather at the 3:00 position if clockwise rotation, or 9:00 position if VW 
or counterclockwise rotation. P-factor effectively disappears temporarily due 
to the aircraft's orientation into the relative wind is basically straight, 
giving both sides of the prop, descending and ascending, the same effective 
pitch. P-Factor will become more evident on rotation/climbout as the angle of 
attack is changed to climb from the level flight attitude during the takeoff 
run.  Typically this precession combined with the torque twisting the aircraft 
causing more drag on that main tire, makes for very dramatic reactions if the 
aircraft is light, and good to high horsepower engine. In my KR with VW power, 
the precession at lifting the tail will cause a right turning tendency, along 
with the engine torque twisting the prop and reacting opposite, causing the 
right main to "dig in", also trying to turn the aircraft right. On 
rotation/climbout, the torque reaction will cause a mild rolling right, 
P-factor will cause a yawing right, and precession will cause a yawing left. 
After a few takeoff runs gradually adding power sooner, until you reach the 
edge of good control, should get you to the kind of performance you desire and 
takeoff technique you need, without being a hazard to yourself or others, 
whether in a KR or not.
Colin & Bev Rainey KR2(td)
crain...@cfl.rr.com
Sanford, Florida
FLY SAFE!!!!

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