Larry, thanks.  That was exacting what I was hinting at in my post.  I guess 
the need to stop hinting and be direct is appropriate.  I did a search of 
the archives for "heat treating".  Here is a post from Tracy on this issue.  
There are hundreds of others in the archives.

Heat treating 4130 does increase tensile strength.

Now, do you need to harden it?  It's up to you.  Some have, some haven't.  I 
would.


Netters,

Since I've been making and selling chromoly aircraft parts for a number of
years, I'd like to weigh in on this discussion:

My experience with laser cut chromoly parts is that the cutting process
leaves an area of hardness near the cut that can only be cut with carbide
tools. (I learned this by destroying a new HSS "F" reamer on the 1st hole).

The thickness of the material affects the depth of the heat affected zone:
the thicker the steel, the further the hardness extends from the edge of
the cut. (On 1/4" plate, about .040 from the edge of the cut will be hard).

On a batch of axle base plates I had laser cut, I found the heat affected
zone so difficult a problem that I sent the plates out for heat treatment
before I continued with the machine work. (The center hole in the base
plates has to be bored for a press fit with the axle tube and the laser cut
surface was so hard my carbide boring bar was bouncing off!)

I have gone back to fabricating my axle base plates in-house. I rough them
out on a 7" x 12" metal cutting band saw that has flood cooling, then mill
them square. The bolt pattern holes are drilled using a drill fixture and
the large center holes are bored on the lathe. The axle tubes (7/8" x .190
wall chromoly) are pressed in and then TIG welded. The axle blanks are heat
treated to RC 30-34 prior to machining the bearing journals and threading
the ends. The threading is done on the lathe.

If I was going to make up a set of WAF's one-off, I would have them water
jet cut with the bolt holes about .010 undersize and then ream the holes to
size.

If I were to do a production run of WAF's and wanted to have them laser
cut, I'd have all the holes cut .010 under, heat treat the blanks to RC
30-34, ream all the holes to size (including the lightening holes), dress
the long edges on my stationary belt sander, and then tumble them!

Note: at RC 30-34, you can use HSS reamers and counter sinks, carbide tools
are not required. 4130 in the "N" condition has a tensile strength of about
90,000 psi; at RC 30-34 it will have a tensile of 130,000 to 140,000 psi
and still be ductile enough to be bent to shape. (That's a 50% increase in
strength!)

Regards,

Tracy O'Brien
www.tracyobrien.com



Dana Overall
1999 & 2000 National KR Gathering host
Richmond, KY
RV-7 slider/fuselage
Finish kit ordered!! Buying Instruments
http://rvflying.tripod.com
do not archive





>From: "Bob Glidden" <glid...@ccrtc.com>
>Reply-To: KR builders and pilots <kr...@mylist.net>
>To: "Krnet" <kr...@mylist.net>
>Subject: KR>WAF
>Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2003 08:00:29 -0500
>
>O.K guys
>I will take Larrys advice and ad more to this.I am building these according 
>to the plans on page 23 and 24 of the builders manual.Which calls for 4130 
>steel to be used to make the WAF and I will probly cut them and drill the 
>holes on a mill.I guess the real question I should of ask was doe's 4130 
>steel need to be heat treated....
>
>Bob Glidden
>KR2S  181FW_______________________________________________
>see KRnet list details at http://www.krnet.org/instructions.html

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  • KR>WAF Bob Glidden
    • KR>WAF Dana Overall

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