Robert Pesak wrote:

 >>Every time I key the mike strange things happen on my panel. The trim 
LED lights go all the way to the down to the bottom of the scale, the 
ammeter shows about + 20 amps, and it caused my clock to go hay wire.<<

N56ML would light up three of the trim LEDs...the one the trim was set 
to, and the one above and below it, whenever I keyed the mic, with the 
center one really bright.  Eventually it killed off three of the LEDs in 
the range where N56ML always flew, due to overvoltage, I'm guessing, so 
after that, it was trim "by feel", which is really how you do it anyway. 
   I blamed it on the unshielded multi-wire cable that I used to wire up 
the trim, because that's what came with the trim servo kit, and I 
couldn't find any shielded cable with that many conductors.  That and I 
put a terminal strip from that cable to the trim servo right at the 
horizontal stab main spar, which I later realized was right between the 
two legs of the radio antenna and only inches away.  Not a big surprise 
that keying the mic excited the trim circuit!

An issue that I now have in N891JF is a conflict between the ELT remote 
and the APRS transmit antenna.  Space is very limited back there in the 
fuselage, and since the deck is not removable, the space I can actually 
REACH is even less.  So the ELT is mounted about 8" from the APRS 
transmit antenna.  No big deal, right, since I theoretically won't care 
if there's interference if I crash, and it's not like I'm concerned 
about the "quality" of the signal the ELT emits, right?  What I didn't 
think of when I installed it is the remote display for the ELT.  As soon 
as I turned on the APRS circuit, the wonderful ELT turned on and started 
broadcasting...and it wasn't within five minutes after the hour either!

Fortunately I was in a steel hangar with only one small window, and it 
didn't take me long to notice the red "your ELT is transmitting" LED and 
beeper under the panel.   More experimentation proved that the APRS was 
feeding EMI into the little RJ11 (telephone) line that connects the 
remote to the ELT, and that wire runs directly under the APRS 
transmitter, with not much way to dodge it.  So needless to say, I don't 
have the remote hooked up at the moment, even after rerouting the wire 
to the other side of the fuselage.  Reading the ELT manual revealed the 
sentence that says something like "ensure the remote indicator wiring is 
routed well away from RF antennas". Something else to watch out for.

You'd be surprised what you can get away with regarding antennas, but 
sometimes the spacing makes a real difference.  I'll be smarter on my 
next plane.

One more tidbit for anybody planning to install an iFLY 720 into their 
panel...get the external antenna.  Mine is mounted to the surface of the 
aluminum panel and appeared to work OK at first, but that's only because 
the plane had plenty of time to acquire a signal.  Within minutes of 
takeoff, it was simply not able to keep up with the movement and would 
lose GPS lock, which rendered it essentially useless.  I recently bought 
the remote antenna and now it acquires quickly and maintains lock.  I 
flew N891JF back from Omaha with a suction cup mount on the canopy, and 
that worked fine, but apparently the internal antenna is located such 
that putting it in contact with a flat aluminum plate obscures it from a 
view of the sky that's sufficient to work correctly.

As for Jeff Scott's ten antennas, I have antenna envy...I only have 
eight that I can think of, unless you count the remote ELT display wire 
and the trim servo wires...then we're even!  And yes, they are all 
internal.  I can tell you one thing for sure...the next plane will have 
11 antennas...for something.  Having flown with a loaner Stratus ADS-B 
unit, some kind of ADS-B is in my future for sure, but it only requires 
Bluetooth...no "external" antenna.

Regarding being slowly being cooked by microwaves while flying, I can 
think of a lot worse ways to go.  Other than memory loss, skin cancer, 
failing eyesight, shaking hands, aches and pains, gray hair, and just 
plain stupidity, I've seen no evidence of microwave damage yet......

-- 

Mark Langford
ML at N56ML.com
http://www.n56ml.com


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