This bug is awaiting verification that the linux-
riscv-6.8/6.8.0-44.44.1~22.04.1 kernel in -proposed solves the problem.
Please test the kernel and update this bug with the results. If the
problem is solved, change the tag 'verification-needed-jammy-linux-
riscv-6.8' to 'verification-done-jammy-linux-riscv-6.8'. If the problem
still exists, change the tag 'verification-needed-jammy-linux-riscv-6.8'
to 'verification-failed-jammy-linux-riscv-6.8'.


If verification is not done by 5 working days from today, this fix will
be dropped from the source code, and this bug will be closed.


See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Testing/EnableProposed for documentation how
to enable and use -proposed. Thank you!


** Tags added: kernel-spammed-jammy-linux-riscv-6.8-v2 
verification-needed-jammy-linux-riscv-6.8

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2075110

Title:
  md: nvme over tcp with a striped underlying md raid device leads to
  data corruption

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in linux source package in Noble:
  Fix Released

Bug description:
  BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2075110

  [Impact]

  There is a fault in the md subsystem where __write_sb_page() will
  round the io size up to the optimal size, but it doesn't check to see
  if the final io size exceeds the bitmap length.

  This gets us into a situation where if we have 256K of io to submit,
  64 pages are needed. md_bitmap_storage_alloc() allocates 1 page, and
  63 are allocated afterward.

  When we send md writes over the network, e.g. with nvme over tcp, the
  network subsystem checks the first page which is sendpage_ok(), but
  not the other 63, which might not be sendpage_ok(), and will get
  stuck, causing a hang and data corruption.

  If you trigger the issue, you get the following oops in dmesg:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 83 at net/core/skbuff.c:6995 
skb_splice_from_iter+0x139/0x370
  CPU: 0 PID: 83 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 6.8.0-39-generic #39-Ubuntu
  Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work [nvme_tcp]
  RIP: 0010:skb_splice_from_iter+0x139/0x370
  CR2: 000072dab83e5f84
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? show_regs+0x6d/0x80
   ? __warn+0x89/0x160
   ? skb_splice_from_iter+0x139/0x370
   ? report_bug+0x17e/0x1b0
   ? handle_bug+0x51/0xa0
   ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80
   ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
   ? skb_splice_from_iter+0x139/0x370
   tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x352/0xd70
   ? tcp_push+0x159/0x190
   ? tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x9c4/0xd70
   tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
   inet_sendmsg+0x42/0x80
   sock_sendmsg+0x118/0x150
   nvme_tcp_try_send_data+0x18b/0x4c0 [nvme_tcp]
   ? __tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0xc5/0xe0
   nvme_tcp_try_send+0x23c/0x300 [nvme_tcp]
   nvme_tcp_io_work+0x40/0xe0 [nvme_tcp]
   process_one_work+0x16c/0x350
   worker_thread+0x306/0x440
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x60
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0xef/0x120
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
   </TASK>
  nvme nvme1: failed to send request -5
  nvme nvme1: I/O tag 125 (307d) type 4 opcode 0x0 (I/O Cmd) QID 1 timeout
  nvme nvme1: starting error recovery
  block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
  nvme nvme1: Reconnecting in 10 seconds...

  There is no workaround.

  [Fix]

  This was fixed in the below commit in 6.11-rc1:

  commit ab99a87542f194f28e2364a42afbf9fb48b1c724
  Author: Ofir Gal <ofir....@volumez.com>
  Date:  Fri Jun 7 10:27:44 2024 +0300
  Subject: md/md-bitmap: fix writing non bitmap pages
  Link: 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ab99a87542f194f28e2364a42afbf9fb48b1c724

  This is a clean cherry-pick to the Noble tree.

  [Testcase]

  This can be reproduced by running blktests md/001 [1], which the
  author of the fix created to act as a regression test for this issue.

  [1]
  
https://github.com/osandov/blktests/commit/a24a7b462816fbad7dc6c175e53fcc764ad0a822

  Deploy a fresh Noble VM, that has a scratch NVME disk.

  $ sudo apt install build-essential fio
  $ git clone https://github.com/osandov/blktests.git
  $ cd blktests
  $ make
  $ echo "TEST_DEVS=(/dev/nvme0n1)" > config
  $ sudo ./check md/001

  The md/001 test will hang an affected system, and the above oops
  message will be visible in dmesg.

  A test kernel is available in the following ppa:

  https://launchpad.net/~mruffell/+archive/ubuntu/sf390669-test

  If you install the test kernel, the md/001 test will complete
  successfully, and the issue will no longer appear.

  [Where problems could occur]

  We are changing how the md subsystem calculates final IO sizes, and
  taking the smaller value of the size or the bitmap_limit. This makes
  sure we don't leak the final page and corrupt data.

  If a regression were to occur, it would likely affect all md users,
  but would be more obvious to md users over the network, like nvme over
  tcp.

  There is no workaround. Users would have to downgrade their kernels if
  a regression occurs.

  [Other info]

  I checked Jammy 5.15 and it works fine, so the issue must have been
  introduced later on. It is not needed for Focal or Jammy.

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