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From: Totonji Al Hajj <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, Feb 5, 2013 at 10:06 AM
Subject: Fw: Fwd: FW: IIIT and Al Hewar Center on the Question of Identity
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http://iiit.org/NewsEvents/ News/tabid/62/articleType/
ArticleView/articleId/249/ IIIT-and-Al-Hewar-on-the-
Question-of-Identity.aspx?utm_ source=IIIT+e-Newsletter+-+
March+2012&utm_campaign=march+
e-newsletter&utm_medium=email<http://iiit.org/NewsEvents/News/tabid/62/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/249/IIIT-and-Al-Hewar-on-the-Question-of-Identity.aspx?utm_source=IIIT+e-Newsletter+-+March+2012&utm_campaign=march+e-newsletter&utm_medium=email>
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*IIIT and Al Hewar Center on the Question of Identity*
March 03, 2012 ****
[image: Description: What is Our Identity, What is Our Role? Seminar at
IIIT]****
The International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) and Al-Hewar Center
(The Center for Arab Dialogue) in Washington DC convened a joint seminar on
the question of identity, entitled “What Is Our Identity, What Is Our
Role?” on Saturday, March 3rd at IIIT offices in Herndon, Virginia. The
seminar was attended by a select group of Arab intellectuals from the
metropolitan Washington area, including the newly appointed Ambassador of
the Arab League to the United States, Dr. Mohammed Rajaa Alhussaini Al
Sharif.****
The seminar started with welcoming remarks from Dr. Jamal Barzinji, Vice
President of IIIT and Subhi Ghandour, Director of Al Hewar Center, followed
by prepared remarks from Clovis Maksoud and presentations by Dr. Muhammed
Finaish, Dr. Daoud Khair Allah, Dr. Mohammad Nimer, Dr. Anwar Haddam and
Subhi Ghandour. Following the presentations, a lively discussion ensued,
opened by comments and observations from both Dr. Jamal Barzinji and
Ambassador Dr. Al Sharif.****
**[image: Description:
http://iiit.org/Portals/0/seminars/our%20identity-al%20hewar/ouridentity1.jpg]
**Dr. Clovis Maksoud’s written remarks – read on his behalf – focused on
the loss of immunity of the Arab *UMMA *and called for restoring unity
through the acknowledgement of diversity and the establishment of
citizenship as a basis for securing the rights of minorities and majorities
as well. He contends that the spread of the Arab Spring throughout many
Arab countries is a positive sign that confirmed the essential unity
between Arab people in different countries.****
Dr. Mohammad Finaish, economic expert and intellectual of Libyan origin,
focused on three points: 1) the role of Arab American community, 2) the
question of identity, and 3) the transition to democracy in Arab countries.
Regarding the role of the Arab community in the US, he called for a focused
attention on active participation in the political process in the US and
the education of children to become good American citizens and good Muslims
at the same time. In relation to identity, Dr. Finaish identified two
pillars: Arabism and Islam, and contended that the Arab Muslim identity is
large enough to accommodate all trends and orientations within a democratic
system of government that guarantees the rights of ethnic and religious
minorities. He concludes that political freedom will not be achieved in the
absence of fundamental freedoms for every individual and group in society.**
**
Dr. Daoud Khair Allah, Professor at Georgetown University, presented the
conceptual framework for identity and the different forms of identification
for the Arab community in the US. He elaborated on the practical challenges
that result in sometimes contradictory allegiances and patterns of behavior
for individuals and groups and their implication on identity. He called for
promoting a harmonious framework that allows individuals to embrace an Arab
American identity that does not contradict with their other forms of
identification in the US.****
Subhi Ghandour, Founder and Director of Al Hewar Center in Washington DC,
stated that there is a particularity to the question of identity for Arab
Americans that does not seem to exist for other groups that seem to have
settled the issue of identity a long time ago. At the current time of
division, some Arab intellectuals have blamed their Arab identity for the
ills that have befallen them. He concluded that this is a misguided
confusion of identity with Arab misfortunes on the one hand, and of Arab
identity with the actions and behaviors of Arab regimes on the other. After
a presentation of the historical contributions of the Arabs to human
civilization, he concluded that Islam gave the Arabs a value system that
allowed them to make a qualitative contribution to human civilization. He
focused on *UROOBA *as an identity formed by language, culture, history
beside territory and on Islam as a frame of reference. He called for an
Arab consensus on two major issues: 1) belonging to the same Arab UMMA and
to Islam as a distinguishing feature of Arab civilization; and 2)
flexibility in reaching a consensus on the constitutional and political
system that would express the unity of the UMMA. He concludes that the
American and European experiments with constitutionalism can offer good
examples for the Arabs. Finally, he called for a peaceful transition to
democracy and for liberating Arab countries from foreign hegemony as
preconditions for unity.**[image: Description:
http://iiit.org/Portals/0/seminars/our%20identity-al%20hewar/ouridentity2.jpg]
******
Dr. Mohammad Nimer opened his remarks by making three observations: First,
the Americanization of Muslim institutions (for example many Islamic
centers are organized in ways that are very similar to American churches);
second, the current globalization dynamics and their impact on identity;
and third, the cultural hegemony of dominant groups in the US depicted as
“pluralism” compared to the multiculturalism of countries like Canada.****
As far as the youth movements in the Arab world are concerned, Dr. Nimer
called for understanding the economic as well as the political imperatives
that led to the uprisings and the appreciation of the spirit of the youth
in their quest for a more balanced sharing of political power and economic
resources in their countries.****
**[image: Description:
http://iiit.org/Portals/0/seminars/our%20identity-al%20hewar/ouridentityhaddam.jpg]
**Dr. Anwar Haddam raised some fundamental questions in his discussion of
the issue of identity: 1) the meaning of identity within the context of our
age; 2) the challenges facing a common definition of the constituents of
Arab identity; 3) the points of convergence and divergence in the identity
of Arabs, Muslims, and Christians in the Arab world; 4) The challenges and
opportunities presented by the Arab Spring; and 5) the impact of the new
policies and orientations on the Arab world and on its relations with the
rest of the world, particularly the West. Finally, he focused on the role
of the Arab American and Muslim American communities in the discourse on
identity and on the shaping of future relations between the Arabs, Muslims,
and the United States.****
Dr. Mohammed Alhussaini Alsharif, Ambassador of the Arab League in
Washington, DC commented on the presentations and pointed to the issue of
“accepting the other” as a major challenge for many Arabs, particularly
those who come from conservative societies. He also pointed to the
stereotyping that many Arabs are faced with in Western societies and the
impact of that in their self definition. He affirmed that identity depends
on its environment and is largely shaped by it. He pointed to the policy of
multiculturalism in Canada and compared it with the “Melting Pot” paradigm
in the US. He concluded by stating that the practice of democracy should be
viewed and judged in terms relative to the social and cultural conditions
of the country under consideration and not through the application of
universalized measures that evolved in other societies.****
Dr Jamal Barzinji, Vice President of IIIT, made concluding remarks
commending the spirit of dialogue that characterized the seminar
discussions and calling for the continuation of the conversation on the
issue of identity. He pointed to the centrality of educational reform as a
primary area for policy discussions and work and the commitment of IIIT to
lead the way in this area. He also noted the significant achievements made
by contemporary Muslim scholars in the area of reform of Islamic political
thought. Finally he affirmed the call for separating Dawa from political
activity, particularly for groups that have now assumed prominent political
roles in Egypt, Tunisia, and Morocco. Regarding Arab unity, he called for
lifting restrictions on movement between Arab countries as a significant
step towards unity.****
(Source: IIIT e-Newsletter)****
http://iiit.org/NewsEvents/ News/tabid/62/articleType/
ArticleView/articleId/249/ IIIT-and-Al-Hewar-on-the-
Question-of-Identity.aspx?utm_ source=IIIT+e-Newsletter+-+
March+2012&utm_campaign=march+
e-newsletter&utm_medium=email<http://iiit.org/NewsEvents/News/tabid/62/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/249/IIIT-and-Al-Hewar-on-the-Question-of-Identity.aspx?utm_source=IIIT+e-Newsletter+-+March+2012&utm_campaign=march+e-newsletter&utm_medium=email>
****
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The Center for Arab Culture and Dialogue
Founded in 1994*
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