I think a good set of standards to follow are the Sun Java Code
Conventions. It's a fairly short (ish) standard and avoids all the
variable prefix and class prefix stuff.

http://java.sun.com/docs/codeconv/CodeConventions.pdf

In terms of package imports I don't ever manually type imports any more,
I either use Ctrl-Space to auto add the import when typing a class name
and use the organize imports functionality in eclipse.

Same for code formatting, I take the Eclipse Sun Code Conventions rule
and have it auto format as I type or reformat after cut and paste.

So here is my argument for following code conventions and import/code
formatting guidelines.

If two developers are making a set of changes to some files and they
both auto format the code but using different conventions when they go
to merge their changes with the other developer the diff tool will
highlight a whole bunch of changes for them to review that are just due
to the difference in formatting. So by following the same formatting
rules merging changes should be easier.

I would encourage (not enforce) developers to use Checkstyle
http://checkstyle.sourceforge.net/ to flag as warnings where the code
differs from coding practices that we as a group decide upon. We can
create a config file for checkstyle containing that can be used by the
checkstyle plugin for Eclipse, JBuilder, Netbeans, IntelliJ IDEA, Emacs
JDE, Vim etc.

Those are my thoughts,
Paul

Sunburned Surveyor wrote:
> One of the topics discussed in an earlier thread today was code format
> standards or code style standards.Using tools that will allow us to
> automatically enforce a coding standard was suggested. Using these
> tools to convert existing source code from other JUMP "brands" to our
> style for OpenJUMP was also a suggestion.
>
> I'm really excited that others would be interested in this type of
> consistency and quality for our source code of OpenJUMP. I don't want
> us to loose that momentum!
> However, I'm concerned about implementing such a code style standard
> for a couple of reasons:
>
> [1] I don't think we want to get into a situation where we are
> dictating what IDE, if any, our contributing developers use. I would
> want to make sure that any tools and/or plug-ins that we use for
> automatic code formatting were free from dependencies on a particular
> IDE.
>
> [2] Do we really need to have our contributing developers worry about
> where they put the curly brace in the code? As was mentioned in the
> discussion, I think there are other more important things we can do to
> improve the quality and usability of our code. I'm thinking of things
> like Javadoc comments, other source code comments, change logs, unit
> tests and the like. I'd much rather fight for a requirement that all
> public methods have an intelligent Javadoc comment or something
> similar to that, than push for a standard variable naming convention
> or rules geverning the placement of parentheses and curly braces.
>
> [3] How on Earth would we ever get our developers to agree on a common
> coding standard? I can just imagine the discussions:
> "Should all interfaces and exceptions should share a common prefix in
> their class name?" "Should we ever allow passing a method call as a
> parameter to a method call?"
>
> I just don't think we could all agree on this stuff, do you? I don't
> think it would be worth the bickering to me. Maybe we could just adopt
> an existing standard, but then we would all have to read an learn it,
> and it would probably be different from what we used at work, and
> we're probably to lazy to do it, and…
>
> In summary, if the source code a developer contributes is functional,
> and I can understand what it does when I read it, I am happy.
> Everything else is gravy. I know a lot of open source projects have a
> code style standard, but I think our community is too diverse and
> lacks the strong central authority necessary to make this level of
> control successful.
>
> I am still open to further discussion on this topic. :] If we can
> address some of these basic concerns I am more than willing to learn a
> new tool or coding style. When I say this I speak only for myself, not
> for the other developers or for the project iteself.
>
> The Sunburned Surveyor
>
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