I think the recursive solution of Milan will give you a finite list of all 
subtypes. But the list will contain things like Array{T, N}, that is, a 
type with a parameter. How do you handle those? Do you want to count them 
as abstract or concrete?

On Wednesday, February 10, 2016 at 9:10:16 AM UTC+1, Jeffrey Sarnoff wrote:
>
> Hello Tommy,
>
> OK, putting off inclusion of recursive types ...
> and ignoring all possible values for the parameters of a parameterized 
> type unless already explicitly defined (present in memory) ...
>
>     allsupertypes(T) should be a short list from T to supertype(T) to 
> supertype(supertype(T)) .. to Any
>
>     allsubtypes(T) seems obtainable 
>     I can throw things into a tree until the leaves have no subtypes, then 
> traverse it; is there a nice way to do that implicitly within a function?
>
>    
>
>
> On Wednesday, February 10, 2016 at 2:32:35 AM UTC-5, Tommy Hofmann wrote:
>>
>> You implicitly assume that a type has only finitely many sub/supertypes, 
>> which for arbitrary types is clearly not the case. The simplest example is 
>> Any but you can also get this behavior when defining recursive types. More 
>> generally, given types TL, TU there is no way of returning all types T with 
>> TL <: T <: TU. You can describe this set using TypeVar, but you cannot just 
>> write it down.
>>
>> Tommy
>>
>> On Wednesday, February 10, 2016 at 12:50:43 AM UTC+1, Jeffrey Sarnoff 
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> I see that your definition pours the subtypes from a pitcher of the 
>>> poured subtypes.  The note about parametric types is well pointed. -- 
>>> Jeffrey
>>>
>>> Clearly, the answer is therein.  Cloudily, I'm looking.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tuesday, February 9, 2016 at 3:43:48 PM UTC-5, Milan Bouchet-Valat 
>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Le mardi 09 février 2016 à 12:24 -0800, Jeffrey Sarnoff a écrit : 
>>>> > Any advice on quick 'n EZ coding of something like these? 
>>>> > 
>>>> > allsupertypes(Irrational) == ( Real, Number, Any ) 
>>>> > 
>>>> > allsubtypes(Integer) == ( BigInt, Bool,  Signed, 
>>>> Int128,Int16,Int32,Int64,Int8, Unsigned, 
>>>> UInt128,UInt16,UInt32,UInt64,UInt8 ) 
>>>> > abstractsubtypes(Integer) == ( Signed, Unsigned ) 
>>>> > concretesubtypes(Integer) == ( 
>>>> BigInt,Bool,UInt128,UInt16,UInt32,UInt64,UInt8,UInt16,UInt32,UInt64,UInt8) 
>>>> Here's a way to get all concretes ubtypes: 
>>>> subtypestree(x) = length(subtypes(x)) > 1 ? map(subtypestree, 
>>>> subtypes(x)) : x 
>>>> [subtypestree(AbstractArray)...;] 
>>>>
>>>> You should be able to adapt this to return all abstract types instead 
>>>> by using isleaftype() (which would better be called isconcretetype()?). 
>>>> But note there's the special case of parametric types, which aren't 
>>>> leaf types. 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards 
>>>>
>>>

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