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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-4212?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17923143#comment-17923143
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Matthias J. Sax commented on KAFKA-4212:
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Had some more discussion with [~hartmutcouk] about this topic, and he did 
mention that RocksDB TTL is "insert based", meaning that the "TTL start time" 
is only set when a new key is inserted, but updates to the same key do not 
refresh it (also read do not refresh it, what might be acceptable for Kafka 
Streams; but only for reads – not for updates).

I did not verify this, but if this are indeed the provided semantics from 
RocksDB, it highly questionable if we would want to actually support it.

> Add a key-value store that is a TTL persistent cache
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-4212
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-4212
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: streams
>    Affects Versions: 0.10.0.1
>            Reporter: Elias Levy
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: api
>
> Some jobs needs to maintain as state a large set of key-values for some 
> period of time.  I.e. they need to maintain a TTL cache of values potentially 
> larger than memory. 
> Currently Kafka Streams provides non-windowed and windowed key-value stores.  
> Neither is an exact fit to this use case.  
> The {{RocksDBStore}}, a {{KeyValueStore}}, stores one value per key as 
> required, but does not support expiration.  The TTL option of RocksDB is 
> explicitly not used.
> The {{RocksDBWindowsStore}}, a {{WindowsStore}}, can expire items via segment 
> dropping, but it stores multiple items per key, based on their timestamp.  
> But this store can be repurposed as a cache by fetching the items in reverse 
> chronological order and returning the first item found.
> KAFKA-2594 introduced a fixed-capacity in-memory LRU caching store, but here 
> we desire a variable-capacity memory-overflowing TTL caching store.
> Although {{RocksDBWindowsStore}} can be repurposed as a cache, it would be 
> useful to have an official and proper TTL cache API and implementation.



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