Max Gekk created SPARK-57815:
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             Summary: Handle nanosecond-precision timestamp columns in 
Hive-serde (STORED AS) tables
                 Key: SPARK-57815
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-57815
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Sub-task
          Components: SQL
    Affects Versions: 4.3.0
            Reporter: Max Gekk


This sub-task is part of the umbrella SPARK-56822 (timestamps with nanosecond 
precision).

h2. Problem
The Hive-serde path lacks a TIME-style guard: 
{{HiveFileFormat.supportDataType}} returns false for {{TimeType}} (SPARK-57556) 
but not for the nanosecond timestamp types; {{HiveInspectors.toInspector}} / 
{{toTypeInfo}} have no nanosecond case; and the Hive ORC serde 
(sql/hive/.../orc/OrcFileFormat.scala ~L227-258) silently downgrades nanosecond 
timestamps to microsecond {{TimestampType}} on write. So {{CREATE TABLE ... 
STORED AS ORC/PARQUET}} with a nanosecond column either loses precision 
silently or fails with a generic legacy error.

h2. Goal
Give nanosecond timestamps in Hive-serde tables an intentional behavior - 
either reject with a specific error (mirroring SPARK-57556 for TIME) or 
explicitly support without precision loss; never a silent downgrade.

h2. Scope
Add nanosecond handling/rejection in {{HiveFileFormat.supportDataType}} and 
{{HiveInspectors}}; decide reject-vs-support; add DDL tests ({{STORED AS 
ORC/PARQUET}}).

h2. Acceptance criteria
* Creating/writing a Hive-serde table with a nanosecond column gives a clear 
error or preserves precision - never a silent microsecond downgrade.

h2. Testing
{{HiveDDLSuite}} / {{HiveOrcSourceSuite}}.

h2. Dependencies
None - independent (Hive ORC datasource path resolved in SPARK-57455).




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