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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-17990?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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ASF GitHub Bot updated SOLR-17990:
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    Labels: pull-request-available  (was: )

> FAISS integration for Solr vector search
> ----------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SOLR-17990
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-17990
>             Project: Solr
>          Issue Type: Task
>            Reporter: Puneet Ahuja
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>          Time Spent: 10m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> This issue proposes to add integration of 
> [FAISS|https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss] (Facebook AI Similarity 
> Search) into solr, as it offers different indexing strategies that can be 
> better for some workloads. Lucene 11.0 (unreleased main branch) includes 
> FAISS support via FaissKnnVectorsFormat, but Solr uses Lucene 10.3.1, which 
> doesn't have it. Since FaissKnnVectorsFormat is only in Lucene's unreleased 
> main branch (targeted for Lucene 11.0), we need to backport the FAISS-related 
> code to make it available for current Solr.
> This requires backporting the FAISS codec from Lucene 11.0 to work with 
> Lucene 10.3.1, creating a codec factory to integrate it, and using Java's 
> Foreign Function & Memory API to call the native FAISS library. Users should 
> be able to choose FAISS per field by setting knnAlgorithm="faiss" in their 
> schema.xml, while keeping existing HNSW setups working. Because this 
> backports unreleased Lucene code, it should go in the solr-sandbox repository 
> rather than the main Solr repository, following the pattern for experimental 
> or pre-release integrations.
> This would give Solr users access to FAISS capabilities and more flexibility 
> for vector search, while staying compatible with current functionality. 



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