emkornfield commented on code in PR #474:
URL: https://github.com/apache/parquet-format/pull/474#discussion_r1882488101


##########
src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift:
##########
@@ -384,6 +384,11 @@ struct BsonType {
  * Embedded Variant logical type annotation
  */
 struct VariantType {
+  // If the Variant is shredded the version of the shredding specification 
used.
+  // Required, if the the column is shredded.
+  //
+  // See VariantShredding.md for differences between versions.
+  1: optional i8 shredding_version

Review Comment:
   > Would that mean that we allow mixed versions based on the metadata for 
each record? That seems like unnecessary complication to me. And it also means 
that older clients would fail at read time when they encounter a newer record, 
rather than failing quickly at the schema check stage.
   
   In discussions on footer optimization most of the community seemed to lean 
towards not putting in extra metadata to allow for quick failure.  Putting this 
value in the schema I think also disallows simple merging of non-shredded 
values between two different versions (and as a strong indication that the 
variant is shredded, I think it is an interesting API consideration on whether 
we separate API for interrogating shredded columns or return the schema "as 
is").  The reason I want to version the shredding is to ensure we aren't 
reliant on detecting column name differences to determine version but maybe 
even this is premature.
   
   > I think it makes sense to put the encoding version here and expect uniform 
encoding throughout a Parquet file. Writers should produce the latest encoding, 
not carry records through.
   
   We can add it but I think it is just as reasonable require if there is ever 
a V2, that all values within a row group are consistent which I think gives 
uniformity at a reasonable level?
   
   > For example, can you shred a type defined by a newer version of the 
encoding? Probably not, so bumping the encoding version also requires bumping 
the shredding version. So is it worth it to have one version number that can 
increase independently? I would combine them into a single variant version for 
shredding and encoding.
   
   Right, but I don't think the inverse is true, it is likely we can have 
different shredding versions based on the same binary encoded format which is 
why I think versioning them separately makes sense.
   
   



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