Maksim Zhuravkov created IGNITE-21838:
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             Summary: Sql. Provide correct type information for intermediate 
results of a MAP aggregate
                 Key: IGNITE-21838
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-21838
             Project: Ignite
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: sql
            Reporter: Maksim Zhuravkov


We need to introduce means to expose intermediate type of MAP aggregate, to 
make it is possible to construct a correctly typed plan w/o special casing 
DECIMAL type that return a correct type / or fix Accumulator::returnType.

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A brief overview of current implementation of accumulators in the sql engine.

AggregateCall: logical aggregate
AggregateCall: Func(ArgType) -> RetType

Accumulator: implementation of a logical aggregate
Accumulator: FuncImpl(RunArgType) -> RunRetType

Two-phase aggregate implementation:
{code:java}
MAP

runArg = CAST(arg of type ArgType TO RunArgType)
mapRes = MapFuncImpl(runArg)
return mapRes // !!! No type transformation here, returns RunArgType or a type 
returned by MapFuncImpl 

REDUCE

runArg = arg // mapRes w/o casting
reduceRes = ReduceFuncImpl(runArg)
return CAST(reduceRes of type ReduceFuncImpl's result to RetType)
{code}

An acute observer can see a problem here, when an aggregate is split into 
functions that produce results of different type there is a type mismatch 
between MAP and REDUCE.

This mismatch is currently fixed in PlanUtil::create*AggRowType, via call to 
Accumulator::returnType. But this method does not provide correct / precision 
and scale.

P.S. 
This mismatch can not be fixed via built-in projection, because it type checks 
its input (so it is rejects handcrafted input-refs that return types that are 
correct according to AI-3 logic, but aren't corroding to actual relational 
operators).




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