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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-4797?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15373839#comment-15373839
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Derrick Austin commented on HIVE-4797:
--------------------------------------

It appears to be bad documentation. With LAG/LEAD, use parameters in the 
function instead.

For example, the following appears to work correctly:

LAG(my_field, 1, 0) OVER (ORDER BY b) AS lag_1_month_ago,
LAG(my_field, 12, 0) OVER (ORDER BY b) AS lag_12_months_ago

> Hive Lead/Lag OLAP Not Functioning
> ----------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-4797
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-4797
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: OLAP
>    Affects Versions: 0.11.0
>         Environment: Linux version 2.6.18-308.24.1.el5 
> (mockbu...@x86-022.build.eng.bos.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.1.2 20080704 (Red 
> Hat 4.1.2-52))
> Java 1.6.0_31
> Hadoop 1.2.0
> Hive 0.11.0
>            Reporter: Joshua Lee
>   Original Estimate: 24h
>  Remaining Estimate: 24h
>
> Unable to use built in LAG/LEAD functionality. Following the example in 
> documentation at 
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/LanguageManual+WindowingAndAnalytics
>  leads to error. This leads me to believe that this is a bug rather than 
> something wrong with my query. Specifically:
> -- Set up database
> hive> create table lag_test(a int, b int, c string, d string) row format 
> delimited fields terminated by "\t";
> -- load test data using local file
> -- Run test query
> hive> SELECT a, LEAD(a) OVER (PARTITION BY b ORDER BY C ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT 
> ROW AND 1 FOLLOWING) FROM lag_test; -- copied from documentation
> FAILED: SemanticException Failed to breakup Windowing invocations into 
> Groups. At least 1 group must only depend on input columns. Also check for 
> circular dependencies.
> Underlying error: Expecting left window frame boundary for function 
> LEAD((TOK_TABLE_OR_COL a)) 
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.WindowingSpec$WindowSpec@39fe9830 as _wcol0 
> to be unbounded. Found : 0



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