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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-28622?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Denys Kuzmenko updated HIVE-28622:
----------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: 4.1.0
       Resolution: Fixed
           Status: Resolved  (was: Patch Available)

> Duplicate Entries in TXN_WRITE_NOTIFICATION_LOG Due to Oracle's Handling of 
> Empty Strings
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-28622
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-28622
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: HiveServer2
>            Reporter: Subhasis Gorai
>            Assignee: Harshal Patel
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 4.1.0
>
>
> In Oracle, empty strings ({{{}''{}}}) are treated as {{NULL}} values for both 
> {{VARCHAR2}} and {{CHAR}} data types. This behavior is unique to Oracle and 
> can be confusing, as an empty string is typically considered distinct from 
> {{NULL}} in other databases.
> As a result, the {{TXN_WRITE_NOTIFICATION_LOG}} table receives duplicate 
> entries for a single Hive ACID transaction involving {{MERGE}} statements.
> This discrepancy leads to issues: the {{_files}} and {{_dumpmetadata}} files 
> in a Hive ACID incremental dump will not align if the dump scope includes one 
> or more {{MERGE}} statements. Consequently, the Hive ACID incremental 
> {{LOAD}} fails at the target (DR), blocking subsequent replication executions.



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