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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-26576?focusedWorklogId=813945&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-813945
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ASF GitHub Bot logged work on HIVE-26576:
-----------------------------------------

                Author: ASF GitHub Bot
            Created on: 05/Oct/22 19:55
            Start Date: 05/Oct/22 19:55
    Worklog Time Spent: 10m 
      Work Description: szlta merged PR #3612:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hive/pull/3612




Issue Time Tracking
-------------------

    Worklog Id:     (was: 813945)
    Time Spent: 1h 10m  (was: 1h)

> Alter table calls on Iceberg tables can inadvertently change metadata_location
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-26576
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-26576
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Ádám Szita
>            Assignee: Ádám Szita
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 4.0.0
>
>          Time Spent: 1h 10m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Concurrent alter_table calls can interfere and can cause the 
> metadata_location property of an Iceberg table to be messed up.
> Basically there's no table level locking for Iceberg tables in Hive during 
> the usual operations, and thus some extra performance related features are 
> available, like concurrent inserts, as opposed to native Hive tables. This 
> was done under the assumption that the optimistic locking pattern that is 
> used in HiveTableOperations protects changing the metadata_location by the 
> use of an HMS table lock there only.
> This is fine until some other alter_table calls get into the system such as 
> one from StatTask or DDLTask. Such tasks perform their work as:
>  * get the current table
>  * do the alteration
>  * send the changes via alter_table call to HMS
> In between the retrieval of the table and the alter_table call a legit commit 
> from HiveTableOperations might bump the metadata_location, but this will get 
> reverted as these tasks consider an outdated metadata_location (and the alter 
> table call will overwrite all table props including this one too..)
> This is a design issue, and to solve this while preserving the concurrency 
> features I propose to make use of HiveIcebergMetaHook where all such 
> alter_table calls are intercepted, and the same locking mechanism could be 
> used there as the one found in HiveTableOperations. The proposed flow on HMS 
> client side would be:
>  * hook: preAlterTable
>  ** request table level lock
>  ** refresh the Iceberg table from catalog (HMS) to see if new updates have 
> arrived
>  ** compare the current metadata with the one thought to be the base of this 
> request, if metadata_location is outdated overwrite it with the fresh, 
> current one in this request
>  * do the alter_table call to HMS with the relevant changes (updated stats or 
> other properties)
>  * hook: post/rollbackAlterTable
>  ** release table level lock
> This can work as the metadata_location should never be changed by anything 
> other than HiveTableOperations, which is the only thing not using this hook 
> (if it did we'd be in an endless loop). There's actually one exception which 
> is if a user wants to change the metadata_location by hand. I can make an 
> exception to that signalling this fact from an environmentContext instance 
> when the corresponding AlterTableSetPropertiesDesc is constructed.



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