yiyutian1 commented on code in PR #25763:
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/25763#discussion_r1894146265


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flink-table/flink-table-runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/table/runtime/functions/scalar/ToTimestampLtzFunction.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.table.runtime.functions.scalar;
+
+import org.apache.flink.annotation.Internal;
+import org.apache.flink.table.data.DecimalData;
+import org.apache.flink.table.data.StringData;
+import org.apache.flink.table.data.TimestampData;
+import org.apache.flink.table.functions.BuiltInFunctionDefinitions;
+import org.apache.flink.table.functions.SpecializedFunction;
+import org.apache.flink.table.utils.DateTimeUtils;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+import java.time.DateTimeException;
+import java.time.ZoneId;
+import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
+
+import static org.apache.flink.table.utils.DateTimeUtils.parseTimestampData;
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of {@link BuiltInFunctionDefinitions#TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ}.
+ *
+ * <p>A function that converts various time formats to TIMESTAMP_LTZ type.
+ *
+ * <p>Supported function signatures:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>{@code TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(numeric)} -> TIMESTAMP_LTZ(3) <br>
+ *       Converts numeric epoch time in milliseconds to timestamp with local 
timezone
+ *   <li>{@code TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(numeric, precision)} -> 
TIMESTAMP_LTZ(precision) <br>
+ *       Converts numeric epoch time to timestamp with specified precision (0 
as seconds, 3 as
+ *       milliseconds)
+ *   <li>{@code TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(timestamp)} -> TIMESTAMP_LTZ(3) <br>
+ *       Parses string timestamp using default format 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'
+ *   <li>{@code TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(timestamp, format)} -> TIMESTAMP_LTZ(3) <br>
+ *       Parses string timestamp using input string of format
+ *   <li>{@code TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(timestamp, format, timezone)} -> 
TIMESTAMP_LTZ(3) <br>
+ *       Parses string timestamp using input strings of format and timezone
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>Example:
+ *
+ * <pre>{@code
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ('2023-01-01 10:00:00')  // Parses string using default 
format
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(1234567890123)  // Converts epoch milliseconds
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(1234567890, 0)     // Converts epoch seconds
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ(1234567890123, 3)  // Converts epoch milliseconds
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ('2023-01-01 10:00:00')  // Parses string using default 
format
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ('2023-01-01T10:00:00', 'yyyy-MM-dd\'T\'HH:mm:ss') // 
Parses string using input format
+ * TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ('2023-01-01 10:00:00', 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss', 'UTC') // 
Parses string using input format and timezone
+ * }</pre>
+ */
+@Internal
+public class ToTimestampLtzFunction extends BuiltInScalarFunction {
+
+    private static final int DEFAULT_PRECISION = 3;
+
+    public ToTimestampLtzFunction(SpecializedFunction.SpecializedContext 
context) {
+        super(BuiltInFunctionDefinitions.TO_TIMESTAMP_LTZ, context);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(Number epoch, Integer precision) {
+        if (epoch == null || precision == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (epoch instanceof Float || epoch instanceof Double) {
+            return DateTimeUtils.toTimestampData(epoch.doubleValue(), 
precision);
+        }
+        return DateTimeUtils.toTimestampData(epoch.longValue(), precision);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(DecimalData epoch, Integer precision) {
+        if (epoch == null || precision == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return DateTimeUtils.toTimestampData(epoch, precision);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(Number epoch) {
+        return eval(epoch, DEFAULT_PRECISION);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(DecimalData epoch) {
+        return eval(epoch, DEFAULT_PRECISION);
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(StringData timestamp) {
+        if (timestamp == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return parseTimestampData(timestamp.toString());
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(StringData timestamp, StringData 
format) {
+        if (timestamp == null || format == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return parseTimestampData(timestamp.toString(), format.toString());
+    }
+
+    public @Nullable TimestampData eval(
+            StringData dateStr, StringData format, StringData timezone) {
+        if (dateStr == null || format == null || timezone == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        TimestampData ts = parseTimestampData(dateStr.toString(), 
format.toString());
+        if (ts == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            ZonedDateTime zoneDate = 
ts.toLocalDateTime().atZone(ZoneId.of(timezone.toString()));
+            return TimestampData.fromInstant(zoneDate.toInstant());
+        } catch (DateTimeException e) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }

Review Comment:
   Hi @snuyanzin , thank you for clarifying!
   After another look, that method in `DateTimeUtils.java` is not the same as 
the one I have here. 
   
   I need 
   `parseTimestampData(dateStr, format, timezone);`
   But that method in DateTimeUtils.java is:
   `parseTimestampData(dateStr, precision, timeZone)`
   
   So the only difference is where I want to put this method. I have this 
function within `ToTimestampLtzFunction.java` because it handles invalid cases 
in a particular way. When we have invalid **timestamp** and **format** and 
**zoneID**, here we want to return NULL. I can also put it in 
DateTimeUtils.java, should other functions need it, but now 
`ToTimestampLtzFunction.java` is the only function that uses it. 
   
   Unless there is a particular benefit in adding another method to 
`DateTimeUtils.java `, I think it's OK to have this method with particular 
behavior in `ToTimestampLtzFunction.java`. What do you think?



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