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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-4613?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15533024#comment-15533024
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on FLINK-4613:
---------------------------------------

Github user thvasilo commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/2542#discussion_r81159171
  
    --- Diff: 
flink-libraries/flink-ml/src/main/scala/org/apache/flink/ml/recommendation/ALS.scala
 ---
    @@ -581,6 +637,16 @@ object ALS {
             val userXy = new ArrayBuffer[Array[Double]]()
             val numRatings = new ArrayBuffer[Int]()
     
    +        var precomputedXtX: Array[Double] = null
    +
    +        override def open(config: Configuration): Unit = {
    +          // retrieve broadcasted precomputed XtX if using implicit 
feedback
    +          if (implicitPrefs) {
    +            precomputedXtX = 
getRuntimeContext.getBroadcastVariable[Array[Double]]("XtX")
    +              .iterator().next()
    +          }
    +        }
    +
             override def coGroup(left: lang.Iterable[(Int, Int, 
Array[Array[Double]])],
    --- End diff --
    
    We can ping @tillrohrmann here, as the original author maybe he has some 
input.


> Extend ALS to handle implicit feedback datasets
> -----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: FLINK-4613
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-4613
>             Project: Flink
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Machine Learning Library
>            Reporter: Gábor Hermann
>            Assignee: Gábor Hermann
>
> The Alternating Least Squares implementation should be extended to handle 
> _implicit feedback_ datasets. These datasets do not contain explicit ratings 
> by users, they are rather built by collecting user behavior (e.g. user 
> listened to artist X for Y minutes), and they require a slightly different 
> optimization objective. See details by [Hu et 
> al|http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICDM.2008.22].
> We do not need to modify much in the original ALS algorithm. See [Spark ALS 
> implementation|https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/recommendation/ALS.scala],
>  which could be a basis for this extension. Only the updating factor part is 
> modified, and most of the changes are in the local parts of the algorithm 
> (i.e. UDFs). In fact, the only modification that is not local, is 
> precomputing a matrix product Y^T * Y and broadcasting it to all the nodes, 
> which we can do with broadcast DataSets. 



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