Github user tillrohrmann commented on a diff in the pull request: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/2158#discussion_r68931051 --- Diff: docs/apis/common/index.md --- @@ -1350,3 +1350,211 @@ You may specify program arguments before the job is executed. The plan visualiza the execution plan before executing the Flink job. {% top %} + +Metrics +------------------- + +Flink exposes a metric system that allows users gather and expose metrics to external systems. + +### Registering metrics + +You can access the metric system from any user function that extends [RichFunction]({{ site.baseurl }}/apis/common/index.html#rich-functions) by calling getRuntimeContext().getMetricGroup(). +This method returns a MetricGroup object on which you can create and register new metrics. + +If you want to count the number of records your user function has received you could use a Counter like this: + +{% highlight java %} + +public class MyMapper extends RichMapFunction<String, Integer> { + private Counter counter; + + @Override + public void open(Configuration config) { + // create and register a counter + this.counter = getRuntimeContext().getMetricGroup().counter("myCounter"); + ... + } + + @public Integer map(String value) throws Exception { + // increment counter + this.counter.inc(); + ... + } +} + +{% endhighlight %} + +### Metric types + +Flink supports Counters, Gauges and Histograms. + +A Counter is used to count something. The current value can be in- or decremented using `inc([long n])` or `dec([long n])`. +You can create and registers a Counter by calling `counter(String name)` on a MetricGroup. Alternatively, you can pass an instance of your own Counter implementation along with the name. + +A Gauge provides a value of any type on demand. In order to use a Gauge you must first create a class that implements the `org.apache.flink.metrics.Gauge` interface. +There is not restriction for the type of the returned value. +You can register a gauge by calling `gauge(String name, Gauge gauge)` on a MetricGroup. + +A Histogram measure the distribution of long values. +You can register one by calling histogram(String name, Histogram histogram) on a MetricGroup. + +Flink only provides an interface for Histograms, but offers a Wrapper that allows usage of Codahale/DropWizard Histograms. (org.apache.flink.dropwizard.metrics.DropWizardHistogramWrapper) + +### Scope + +Every registered metric has an automatically assigned scope which represent the entities it is tied to. By default a metric that is registered in a user function will be scoped to the Operator in which the function runs, the Task/Job it belongs to and the TaskManager/Host it is executed on. This is referred to as the "system scope". + +You can define an additonal "user scope" by calling the MetricGroup#addGroup((int/String) name) method. + +{% highlight java %} + +counter2 = getRuntimeContext().getMetricGroup().addGroup("MyMetrics").counter("myCounter2"); + +{% endhighlight %} + +The name under which a metric is exported is based on both scopes and the name passed in the `counter() call. The order is always \<system_scope>\<user_scope>\<name>. --- End diff -- Hmm I think you're right, since the periods won't probably be rendered differently. But you could put the whole name in quotation marks. Then it should be clear.
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