tillrohrmann commented on a change in pull request #10999: [FLINK-15143] Docs 
for FLIP-49 TM memory model and configuration guide
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/10999#discussion_r376654386
 
 

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 File path: docs/ops/memory/mem_detail.md
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+---
+title: "Detailed Memory Model"
+nav-parent_id: ops_mem
+nav-pos: 2
+---
+<!--
+Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+distributed with this work for additional information
+regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+specific language governing permissions and limitations
+under the License.
+-->
+
+This section gives a detailed description of all components in Flinkā€™s memory 
model of task executor.
+Check [memory configuration guide](mem_setup.html) for the basic memory setup.
+
+* toc
+{:toc}
+
+## Overview
+
+<br />
+<center>
+  <img src="{{ site.baseurl }}/fig/detailed-mem-model.svg" width="300px" 
alt="Simple memory model" usemap="#simple-mem-model">
+</center>
+<br />
+
+The following table lists all memory components, depicted above, and 
references Flink configuration options
+which affect the size of the respective components:
+
+| &nbsp;&nbsp;**Component**&nbsp;&nbsp;                                        
     | &nbsp;&nbsp;**Configuration options**&nbsp;&nbsp;                        
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                             | 
&nbsp;&nbsp;**Description**&nbsp;&nbsp;                                         
                                                                                
                                                                                
                         |
+| 
:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 |
+| [Framework Heap Memory](#framework-memory)                                   
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.framework.heap.size`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-framework-heap-size)
                                                                                
                                                                                
                       | JVM heap memory dedicated to Flink framework (advanced 
option)                                                                         
                                                                                
                                                  |
+| [Task Heap Memory](mem_setup.html#task-operator-heap-memory)                 
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.task.heap.size`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-task-heap-size)
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                 | JVM heap memory dedicated to Flink 
application to run operators and user code                                      
                                                                                
                                                                      |
+| [Managed memory](mem_setup.html#managed-memory)                              
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.managed.size`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-managed-size)
 <br/> 
[`taskmanager.memory.managed.fraction`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-managed-fraction)
                                                                                
                     | Native memory managed by Flink, reserved for sorting, 
hash tables, caching of intermediate results and RocksDB state backend          
                                                                                
                                                   |
+| [Framework Off-heap Memory](#framework-memory)                               
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.framework.off-heap.size`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-framework-off-heap-size)
                                                                                
                                                                                
               | [Off-heap direct (or native) 
memory](mem_setup.html#configure-off-heap-memory-direct-or-native) dedicated to 
Flink framework (advanced option)                                               
                                                                            |
+| [Task Off-heap 
Memory](mem_setup.html#configure-off-heap-memory-direct-or-native) | 
[`taskmanager.memory.task.off-heap.size`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-task-off-heap-size)
                                                                                
                                                                                
                         | [Off-heap direct (or native) 
memory](mem_setup.html#configure-off-heap-memory-direct-or-native) dedicated to 
Flink application to run operators                                              
                                                                            |
+| Network Memory                                                               
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.network.min`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-network-min)
 <br/> 
[`taskmanager.memory.network.max`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-network-max)
 <br/> 
[`taskmanager.memory.network.fraction`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-network-fraction)
                 | Direct memory reserved for data record exchange between 
tasks (e.g. buffering for the transfer over the network), it is a [capped 
fractionated component](#capped-fractionated-components) of the [total Flink 
memory](mem_setup.html#configure-total-memory)            |
+| [JVM metaspace](#jvm-parameters)                                             
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.jvm-metaspace.size`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-jvm-metaspace-size)
                                                                                
                                                                                
                         | Metaspace size of the Flink JVM process              
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                    |
+| JVM Overhead                                                                 
     | 
[`taskmanager.memory.jvm-overhead.min`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-jvm-overhead-min)
 <br/> 
[`taskmanager.memory.jvm-overhead.max`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-jvm-overhead-max)
 <br/> 
[`taskmanager.memory.jvm-overhead.fraction`](../config.html#taskmanager-memory-jvm-overhead-fraction)
 | Native memory reserved for other JVM overhead: e.g. thread stacks, code 
cache, garbage collection space etc, it is a [capped fractionated 
component](#capped-fractionated-components) of the [total process 
memory](mem_setup.html#configure-total-memory) |
+{:.table-bordered}
+<br/>
+
+As you can see, the size of some memory components can be simply set by the 
respective option.
+Other components can be tuned using multiple options.
+
+## Framework Memory
+
+The *framework heap memory* and *framework off-heap memory* options are not 
supposed to be changed without a good reason.
+Adjust them only if you are sure that Flink needs more memory for some 
internal data structures or operations.
+It can be related to a particular deployment environment or job structure, 
like high parallelism.
+In addition, Flink dependencies, such as Hadoop may consume more direct or 
native memory in certain setups.
+
+<span class="label label-info">Note</span> Neither heap nor off-heap versions 
of framework and task memory are currently isolated within Flink.
+The separation of framework and task memory can be used in future releases for 
further optimizations.
+
+## Capped Fractionated Components
+
+This section describes the configuration details of the following options 
which can be a fraction of a certain
+[total memory](mem_setup.html#configure-total-memory):
+
+* *Network memory* can be a fraction of the *total Flink memory*
+* *JVM overhead* can be a fraction of the *total process memory*
+
+See also [detailed memory model](#overview).
+
+The size of those components always has to be between its maximum and minimum 
value, otherwise Flink startup will fail.
 
 Review comment:
   ```suggestion
   The size of these components always has to be between its minimum and 
maximum value. Otherwise Flink's startup will fail.
   ```

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