> Also, given the implementation above, why does the array have to be ksorted > correctly to count? Specifically, why isn't this array considered vector > like? > $arr = [ > 1=> 1, > 0=> 0, > ];
I suppose the question would be, given that array (or a similar out-of-order array), should is_vectorlike afford you the expectation that in a foreach loop: foreach ($arr as $i => $v) { // do something } that (within the length of the array) the value $arr[$i + 1] has not yet been processed by the code in the loop, and is also the next item to be processed. Or maybe more succinctly, should is_vectorlike guarantee that items are iterated over in order? On 5 May 2017 at 22:19, Ryan Pallas <derokor...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Tue, May 2, 2017 at 3:13 AM, Jesse Schalken <m...@jesseschalken.com> > wrote: > > > Related to the optimisation made by Sara Golemon here: > > https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/c74bc87c74f48bc55541b3bf2fc67d > > 595f58a3b5 > > > > I often define a function like this, which checks if an array is "vector > > like" i.e. has keys 0,1,2..N: > > > > function is_vectorlike(array $a): bool { > > $i = 0; > > foreach ($a as $k => $v) { > > if ($k !== $i++) { > > return false; > > } > > } > > return true; > > } > > > > The problem is that this function is O(n), but in PHP7 an array that is > > vector-like is likely to be packed and without holes (HT_IS_PACKED(x) && > > HT_IS_WITHOUT_HOLES(x)), in which case it is known to be vector-like > > without needing to iterate over it, but PHP code can't check for this > (nor > > should it be able to, since it's really an implementation detail). > > > > Would it be a good idea to define this is_vectorlike() function in the > PHP > > runtime, so it can short circuit to return true on packed arrays without > > holes? The above code would be a suitable polyfill. > > > > > I just read this thread and am wondering what exactly is the use case? Like > are you going to do something if it is vector-like, and do something > different (or not do anything at all) if it's not vector-like? I mean, if > you have to crawl it, and need a vector, why not just call array_values and > guarantee you have a vector? > > Also, given the implementation above, why does the array have to be ksorted > correctly to count? Specifically, why isn't this array considered vector > like? > $arr = [ > 1=> 1, > 0=> 0, > ]; > > Wouldn't the following be a better test? > function is_vectorlike(array $a): bool { > $l = count($a); > for (i=0; $i<$l, $i++) { > if (!array_key_exists($i, $a)) { > return false; > } > } > return true; > } >