Hi Jakub,

Jakub Kubíček wrote:
I have encountered an inconsistence, or rather a bug, in PHP's syntax.
The thing is, in PHP you can access constants defined on a
class using reference to an instance of this class, stored in
variable. So we have a code:

<?php

class B {
     const C = 4;
}

$b = new B;
var_dump($b::C === B::C); // bool(true)

?>

Which will nicely pass. But things will go wrong having a code trying
to access the same constant on an object of B stored in member
variable of class A -- let's see below:

<?php

class A {
     /** @var B */
     public $b;
}

$a = new A;
$a->b = new B;
var_dump($a->b::C === B::C); // Parse error: syntax error, unexpected
'::' (T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM) in...

?>

Let me conclude that if there's access to class' constant using a
reference to an instance of the class, it should be possible with any
type of value-holder (so-called variable).


Which versions of PHP have you tried? The following works in PHP 7:

<?php

class B {
     const C = 4;
}

class A {
    /** @var B */
    public $b;
}

$a = new A;
$a->b = new B;
var_dump($a->b::C === B::C);

?>

It outputs:

bool(true)

PHP 7 dealt with a lot of issues like these with the Uniform Variable Syntax RFC:

https://wiki.php.net/rfc/uniform_variable_syntax

Unfortunately, if you want that code to work, you'll have to upgrade to PHP 7, because there's no plans for another 5.x release, and this isn't a simple bug fix.

Thanks.

--
Andrea Faulds
https://ajf.me/

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