On Sat, Apr 14, 2012 at 9:50 PM, Ralph Schindler
<ra...@ralphschindler.com> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> There are many different use cases were in code we expect classes names as
> arguments to functions as fully qualified names.  We do this in ZF a lot
> with our Service Location and DI components, but also with our code
> reflection API, etc.  A more interesting use case I would like to call out
> is with PHPUnit, for example in a test, you might find this:
>
>  $mock = $this->getMock('A\Namespaced\ClassName');
>
> This becomes cumbersome when you are dealing with lots of strings about lots
> of class names.  This is also an area where, currently, namespace
> declaration and use statements offer no real support.
>
> The patch located here:
>
> https://github.com/ralphschindler/php-src/commit/02210d51851a96d723fbedcfc64cde9f9ae2b22a
>
> ... implements the ability for a developer to leverage the file's namespace
> declaration and use statements to be able to produce a scalar (string) of
> the class name that can be then used, for example, as an argument to a
> function elsewhere.
>
> This overloads the "class" keyword, and by virtue of the existing usage of
> "class" this feature is completely backwards compatible.  All existing tests
> pass.  For example, the above PHPUnit snipped would become:
>
>  use A\Namespaced\ClassName;
>  $mock = $this->getMock(ClassName::class);
>
> Another example with reflection:
>
>  use SomeOther\FullyNamespaced\ClassElsewhere as CE;
>  $r = new ReflectionClass(CE::class);
>
> More examples from the test file:
>
>  namespace Foo\Bar {
>    class Baz {}
>    var_dump(Moo::CLASS); // "Foo\Bar\Moo"
>  }
>
>  namespace {
>    use Bee\Bop as Moo,
>        Foo\Bar\Baz;
>
>    var_dump(Baz::class); // "Foo\Bar\Baz"
>    var_dump(Boo::class); // "Boo"
>    var_dump(Moo::CLASS); // "Bee\Bop"
>    var_dump(\Moo::Class); // "Moo"
>
>    $class = Baz::class; // assign class as scalar to var
>    $x = new $class;
>    var_dump($x);  object(Foo\Bar\Baz)#1 (0) {}
>  }
>
>
> What do you guys think?
Hey Ralph!

I like the proposal :)

A quick note on the patch: As the class name is compile-time
resolvable it should in my eyes also be available as a
`static_scalar`, so that it can be used in initialization lists:

    public function doFoo($withClass = ABC::class) {
        new $withClass; // or whatever
    }

To be available as both a `static_scalar` and a general `scalar` one
should put the rule in the `common_scalar` section.

What do you think?

Nikita

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