At 23:44 26/05/2010, Davey Shafik wrote:

On May 26, 2010, at 3:08 PM, Zeev Suraski wrote:

> At 21:12 26/05/2010, Pierre Joye wrote:
>> As PHP's type system is seen as a big plus,
>> I have to say that many users consider it as a plus in the
>> implementation of a given method function or method. But the same
>> users ask to have something more strict for the methods signature. I
>> think it is a valid request and somehow makes sense too.
>
> I think that the proposed auto-converting type hints answer this request quite well...
>
> Zeev

Do you propose to have a warning when the types are a mis-match, similar to the
array->scalar conversion example from Gustavo? (strtoupper(array('ABC')))

If you have a warning or notice, that warns of potential loss of data accuracy, then
I think I'd be OK with auto-converting.

Yep - that's exactly the idea.

Having said that, all other type hints are strict, throwing a catchable fatal error — consistency
for what is essentially the same syntax, is more important IMO.

In my opinion it's really a matter of whether the value makes sense in its context or not. Much like a function that requires an object of type X will accept an object of type Y if Y extends from X - because Y is a kind of X, "42" is a kind of an int. It's true that no conversion is made in the former case, but still - across 99.9% of PHP, "42", 42 and 42.0 are the same thing.

Would it be possible to support two syntaxes:

function foo( (int) $bar) { }  // auto-cast to int
function foo(int $bar) { }      // require int

I would advise against it - IMHO having both strict and auto-converting type hints means having all of the issues of strict typing, and making that worse by having similar confusing syntaxes on top of it... In general I think there should be an exceptionally good reason to add core language syntax. Auto-converting type hints would cater for the vast majority of real world use cases. While I'm sure we can come up with situations where you'd want a strict type check, for those few cases - you could simply use is_int() - no need to add a language-level support for it.

Zeev


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