On Thu, Mar 03, 2022 at 09:12:06PM +0200, Ville Syrjala wrote:
> From: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrj...@linux.intel.com>
> 
> Make the dbuf bandwidth min cdclk calculations match the spec
> more closely. Supposedly the arbiter can only guarantee an equal
> share of the total bandwidth of the slice to each active plane
> on that slice. 

So are we assuming or really know this? May be we should ask
Arthur(or may be you did already) because could be it works
somehow differently yet again.

> So we take the max bandwidth of any of the planes
> on each slice and multiply that by the number of active planes
> on the slice to get a worst case estimate on how much bandwidth
> we require.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrj...@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.c    | 159 +++++++++++++++------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.h    |  10 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c |  67 ++++-----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.h |   2 +
>  4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.c
> index 56eebccd16e2..ed86f3e3c66c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.c
> @@ -692,12 +692,34 @@ static bool intel_bw_state_changed(struct 
> drm_i915_private *i915,
>               enum dbuf_slice slice;
>  
>               for_each_dbuf_slice(i915, slice) {
> -                     if (old_crtc_bw->used_bw[slice] != 
> new_crtc_bw->used_bw[slice])
> +                     if (old_crtc_bw->max_bw[slice] != 
> new_crtc_bw->max_bw[slice] ||
> +                         old_crtc_bw->active_planes[slice] != 
> new_crtc_bw->active_planes[slice])
>                               return true;
>               }
>       }
>  
> -     return old_bw_state->min_cdclk != new_bw_state->min_cdclk;
> +     return false;
> +}
> +
> +static void skl_plane_calc_dbuf_bw(struct intel_bw_state *bw_state,
> +                                struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> +                                enum plane_id plane_id,
> +                                const struct skl_ddb_entry *ddb,
> +                                unsigned int data_rate)
> +{
> +     struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
> +     struct intel_dbuf_bw *crtc_bw = &bw_state->dbuf_bw[crtc->pipe];
> +     unsigned int dbuf_mask = skl_ddb_dbuf_slice_mask(i915, ddb);
> +     enum dbuf_slice slice;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * The arbiter can only really guarantee an
> +      * equal share of the total bw to each plane.
> +      */
> +     for_each_dbuf_slice_in_mask(i915, slice, dbuf_mask) {
> +             crtc_bw->max_bw[slice] = max(crtc_bw->max_bw[slice], data_rate);

So does the crtc_bw->max_bw[slice] not store plane data rate which consumes
the most, I guess? Wondering should we name it bit somewhat differently.
Like max_plane_bw or smth, because crtc_bw->max_bw[slice] sounds more like
total bw consumed by slice, but not plane.

> +             crtc_bw->active_planes[slice] |= BIT(plane_id);
> +     }
>  }
>  
>  static void skl_crtc_calc_dbuf_bw(struct intel_bw_state *bw_state,
> @@ -708,46 +730,77 @@ static void skl_crtc_calc_dbuf_bw(struct intel_bw_state 
> *bw_state,
>       struct intel_dbuf_bw *crtc_bw = &bw_state->dbuf_bw[crtc->pipe];
>       enum plane_id plane_id;
>  
> -     memset(&crtc_bw->used_bw, 0, sizeof(crtc_bw->used_bw));
> +     memset(crtc_bw, 0, sizeof(*crtc_bw));
>  
>       if (!crtc_state->hw.active)
>               return;
>  
>       for_each_plane_id_on_crtc(crtc, plane_id) {
> -             const struct skl_ddb_entry *ddb =
> -                     &crtc_state->wm.skl.plane_ddb[plane_id];
> -             unsigned int data_rate = crtc_state->data_rate[plane_id];
> -             unsigned int dbuf_mask = skl_ddb_dbuf_slice_mask(i915, ddb);
> -             enum dbuf_slice slice;
> -
> -             for_each_dbuf_slice_in_mask(i915, slice, dbuf_mask)
> -                     crtc_bw->used_bw[slice] += data_rate;
> +             /*
> +              * We assume cursors are small enough
> +              * to not cause bandwidth problems.
> +              */
> +             if (plane_id == PLANE_CURSOR)
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             skl_plane_calc_dbuf_bw(bw_state, crtc, plane_id,
> +                                    &crtc_state->wm.skl.plane_ddb[plane_id],
> +                                    crtc_state->data_rate[plane_id]);
> +
> +             if (DISPLAY_VER(i915) < 11)
> +                     skl_plane_calc_dbuf_bw(bw_state, crtc, plane_id,
> +                                            
> &crtc_state->wm.skl.plane_ddb_y[plane_id],
> +                                            crtc_state->data_rate[plane_id]);
>       }
> +}
> +
> +/* "Maximum Data Buffer Bandwidth" */
> +static int
> +intel_bw_dbuf_min_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> +                     const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state)
> +{
> +     unsigned int total_max_bw = 0;
> +     enum dbuf_slice slice;
>  
> -     if (DISPLAY_VER(i915) >= 11)
> -             return;
> +     for_each_dbuf_slice(i915, slice) {
> +             int num_active_planes = 0;
> +             unsigned int max_bw = 0;
> +             enum pipe pipe;
>  
> -     for_each_plane_id_on_crtc(crtc, plane_id) {
> -             const struct skl_ddb_entry *ddb =
> -                     &crtc_state->wm.skl.plane_ddb_y[plane_id];
> -             unsigned int data_rate = crtc_state->data_rate_y[plane_id];
> -             unsigned int dbuf_mask = skl_ddb_dbuf_slice_mask(i915, ddb);
> -             enum dbuf_slice slice;
> +             /*
> +              * The arbiter can only really guarantee an
> +              * equal share of the total bw to each plane.
> +              */
> +             for_each_pipe(i915, pipe) {
> +                     const struct intel_dbuf_bw *crtc_bw = 
> &bw_state->dbuf_bw[pipe];
>  
> -             for_each_dbuf_slice_in_mask(i915, slice, dbuf_mask)
> -                     crtc_bw->used_bw[slice] += data_rate;
> +                     max_bw = max(crtc_bw->max_bw[slice], max_bw);
> +                     num_active_planes += 
> hweight8(crtc_bw->active_planes[slice]);
> +             }
> +             max_bw *= num_active_planes;

So we are now putting much more strict limitation here. I.e assuming that if 
there are
lets say planes 1,2,3. Plane 1 consumes 3000, Plane 2 consumes 1000, Plane 3 
consumes 1000.

All together they consume 5000 so we kinda derive CDCLK from there(i.e 5000/64)
This is basically what formula also says in the BSpec, i.e it just instruct us
to add all those planes and check that we don't exceed CDCLK * 64 in total.

However now we are going to take plane 1, since it consumes the most and 
multiply that 3000
by 3, i.e get 9000 instead of 5000, which would result in a way higher CDCLK.

I think you got this assumption from that place in BSpec:

DBUF maximum plane bandwidth MB/s = DBUF maximum pipe bandwidth / number of 
enabled planes

In fact sounds just about right, would be probably still nice to clarify that 
from HW
team. I remember we even discussed that long time back in the office days.


Stan
 

> +
> +             total_max_bw = max(total_max_bw, max_bw);
>       }
> +
> +     return DIV_ROUND_UP(total_max_bw, 64);
> +}
> +
> +int intel_bw_min_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> +                    const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state)
> +{
> +     return intel_bw_dbuf_min_cdclk(i915, bw_state);
>  }
>  
> -int intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(struct intel_atomic_state *state)
> +int intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
> +                         bool *need_cdclk_calc)
>  {
>       struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->base.dev);
>       struct intel_bw_state *new_bw_state = NULL;
> -     struct intel_bw_state *old_bw_state = NULL;
> +     const struct intel_bw_state *old_bw_state = NULL;
> +     const struct intel_cdclk_state *cdclk_state;
>       const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +     int old_min_cdclk, new_min_cdclk;
>       struct intel_crtc *crtc;
> -     int max_bw = 0;
> -     enum pipe pipe;
>       int i;
>  
>       if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) < 9)
> @@ -766,34 +819,46 @@ int intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(struct intel_atomic_state 
> *state)
>       if (!old_bw_state)
>               return 0;
>  
> -     for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe) {
> -             struct intel_dbuf_bw *crtc_bw;
> -             enum dbuf_slice slice;
> -
> -             crtc_bw = &new_bw_state->dbuf_bw[pipe];
> -
> -             for_each_dbuf_slice(dev_priv, slice) {
> -                     /*
> -                      * Current experimental observations show that contrary
> -                      * to BSpec we get underruns once we exceed 64 * CDCLK
> -                      * for slices in total.
> -                      * As a temporary measure in order not to keep CDCLK
> -                      * bumped up all the time we calculate CDCLK according
> -                      * to this formula for  overall bw consumed by slices.
> -                      */
> -                     max_bw += crtc_bw->used_bw[slice];
> -             }
> -     }
> -
> -     new_bw_state->min_cdclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_bw, 64);
> -
>       if (intel_bw_state_changed(dev_priv, old_bw_state, new_bw_state)) {
>               int ret = intel_atomic_lock_global_state(&new_bw_state->base);
> -
>               if (ret)
>                       return ret;
>       }
>  
> +     old_min_cdclk = intel_bw_min_cdclk(dev_priv, old_bw_state);
> +     new_min_cdclk = intel_bw_min_cdclk(dev_priv, new_bw_state);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * No need to check against the cdclk state if
> +      * the min cdclk for the dbuf doesn't increase.
> +      *
> +      * Ie. we only ever increase the cdclk due to dbuf
> +      * requirements. This can reduce back and forth
> +      * display blinking due to constant cdclk changes.
> +      */
> +     if (new_min_cdclk <= old_min_cdclk)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     cdclk_state = intel_atomic_get_cdclk_state(state);
> +     if (IS_ERR(cdclk_state))
> +             return PTR_ERR(cdclk_state);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * No need to recalculate the cdclk state if
> +      * the min cdclk for the dbuf doesn't increase.
> +      *
> +      * Ie. we only ever increase the cdclk due to dbuf
> +      * requirements. This can reduce back and forth
> +      * display blinking due to constant cdclk changes.
> +      */
> +     if (new_min_cdclk <= cdclk_state->bw_min_cdclk)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> +                 "new bandwidth min cdclk (%d kHz) > old min cdclk (%d 
> kHz)\n",
> +                 new_min_cdclk, cdclk_state->bw_min_cdclk);
> +     *need_cdclk_calc = true;
> +
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.h
> index 6acdf1245b3a..92fc09a8c824 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bw.h
> @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ struct intel_atomic_state;
>  struct intel_crtc_state;
>  
>  struct intel_dbuf_bw {
> -     int used_bw[I915_MAX_DBUF_SLICES];
> +     unsigned int max_bw[I915_MAX_DBUF_SLICES];
> +     u8 active_planes[I915_MAX_DBUF_SLICES];
>  };
>  
>  struct intel_bw_state {
> @@ -42,8 +43,6 @@ struct intel_bw_state {
>  
>       unsigned int data_rate[I915_MAX_PIPES];
>       u8 num_active_planes[I915_MAX_PIPES];
> -
> -     int min_cdclk;
>  };
>  
>  #define to_intel_bw_state(x) container_of((x), struct intel_bw_state, base)
> @@ -64,6 +63,9 @@ void intel_bw_crtc_update(struct intel_bw_state *bw_state,
>                         const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state);
>  int icl_pcode_restrict_qgv_points(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
>                                 u32 points_mask);
> -int intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(struct intel_atomic_state *state);
> +int intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
> +                         bool *need_cdclk_calc);
> +int intel_bw_min_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> +                    const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state);
>  
>  #endif /* __INTEL_BW_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> index 5d0c2f8b0533..b2017d8161b4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> @@ -2318,13 +2318,6 @@ int intel_crtc_compute_min_cdclk(const struct 
> intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>                                       dev_priv->max_cdclk_freq));
>       }
>  
> -     if (min_cdclk > dev_priv->max_cdclk_freq) {
> -             drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> -                         "required cdclk (%d kHz) exceeds max (%d kHz)\n",
> -                         min_cdclk, dev_priv->max_cdclk_freq);
> -             return -EINVAL;
> -     }
> -
>       return min_cdclk;
>  }
>  
> @@ -2332,7 +2325,7 @@ static int intel_compute_min_cdclk(struct 
> intel_cdclk_state *cdclk_state)
>  {
>       struct intel_atomic_state *state = cdclk_state->base.state;
>       struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->base.dev);
> -     struct intel_bw_state *bw_state = NULL;
> +     const struct intel_bw_state *bw_state;
>       struct intel_crtc *crtc;
>       struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
>       int min_cdclk, i;
> @@ -2345,10 +2338,6 @@ static int intel_compute_min_cdclk(struct 
> intel_cdclk_state *cdclk_state)
>               if (min_cdclk < 0)
>                       return min_cdclk;
>  
> -             bw_state = intel_atomic_get_bw_state(state);
> -             if (IS_ERR(bw_state))
> -                     return PTR_ERR(bw_state);
> -
>               if (cdclk_state->min_cdclk[crtc->pipe] == min_cdclk)
>                       continue;
>  
> @@ -2359,14 +2348,31 @@ static int intel_compute_min_cdclk(struct 
> intel_cdclk_state *cdclk_state)
>                       return ret;
>       }
>  
> -     min_cdclk = cdclk_state->force_min_cdclk;
> -     for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe) {
> +     bw_state = intel_atomic_get_new_bw_state(state);
> +     if (bw_state) {
> +             min_cdclk = intel_bw_min_cdclk(dev_priv, bw_state);
> +
> +             if (cdclk_state->bw_min_cdclk != min_cdclk) {
> +                     int ret;
> +
> +                     cdclk_state->bw_min_cdclk = min_cdclk;
> +
> +                     ret = 
> intel_atomic_lock_global_state(&cdclk_state->base);
> +                     if (ret)
> +                             return ret;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     min_cdclk = max(cdclk_state->force_min_cdclk,
> +                     cdclk_state->bw_min_cdclk);
> +     for_each_pipe(dev_priv, pipe)
>               min_cdclk = max(cdclk_state->min_cdclk[pipe], min_cdclk);
>  
> -             if (!bw_state)
> -                     continue;
> -
> -             min_cdclk = max(bw_state->min_cdclk, min_cdclk);
> +     if (min_cdclk > dev_priv->max_cdclk_freq) {
> +             drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> +                         "required cdclk (%d kHz) exceeds max (%d kHz)\n",
> +                         min_cdclk, dev_priv->max_cdclk_freq);
> +             return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
>       return min_cdclk;
> @@ -2647,14 +2653,10 @@ intel_atomic_get_cdclk_state(struct 
> intel_atomic_state *state)
>  int intel_cdclk_atomic_check(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
>                            bool *need_cdclk_calc)
>  {
> -     struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(state->base.dev);
>       const struct intel_cdclk_state *old_cdclk_state;
>       const struct intel_cdclk_state *new_cdclk_state;
>       struct intel_plane_state *plane_state;
> -     struct intel_bw_state *new_bw_state;
>       struct intel_plane *plane;
> -     int min_cdclk = 0;
> -     enum pipe pipe;
>       int ret;
>       int i;
>  
> @@ -2669,6 +2671,10 @@ int intel_cdclk_atomic_check(struct intel_atomic_state 
> *state,
>                       return ret;
>       }
>  
> +     ret = intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(state, need_cdclk_calc);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
>       old_cdclk_state = intel_atomic_get_old_cdclk_state(state);
>       new_cdclk_state = intel_atomic_get_new_cdclk_state(state);
>  
> @@ -2676,23 +2682,6 @@ int intel_cdclk_atomic_check(struct intel_atomic_state 
> *state,
>           old_cdclk_state->force_min_cdclk != 
> new_cdclk_state->force_min_cdclk)
>               *need_cdclk_calc = true;
>  
> -     ret = intel_bw_calc_min_cdclk(state);
> -     if (ret)
> -             return ret;
> -
> -     new_bw_state = intel_atomic_get_new_bw_state(state);
> -
> -     if (!new_cdclk_state || !new_bw_state)
> -             return 0;
> -
> -     for_each_pipe(i915, pipe) {
> -             min_cdclk = max(new_cdclk_state->min_cdclk[pipe], min_cdclk);
> -
> -             /* Currently do this change only if we need to increase */
> -             if (new_bw_state->min_cdclk > min_cdclk)
> -                     *need_cdclk_calc = true;
> -     }
> -
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.h
> index df66f66fbad0..b535cf6a7d9e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ struct intel_cdclk_state {
>        */
>       struct intel_cdclk_config actual;
>  
> +     /* minimum acceptable cdclk to satisfy bandwidth requirements */
> +     int bw_min_cdclk;
>       /* minimum acceptable cdclk for each pipe */
>       int min_cdclk[I915_MAX_PIPES];
>       /* minimum acceptable voltage level for each pipe */
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 

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