Hi Zongpeng,

Thanks for the answers. Please see inline.

Best,

Dirk

From: duzongp...@foxmail.com <duzongp...@foxmail.com>
Sent: 02 August 2022 11:36
To: Dirk Trossen <dirk.tros...@huawei.com>; Int-area <Int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RE: [Int-area] Call for comments of the draft Service Routing in 
MEC

Hi, Dirk

    Thanks for the reply.


    Please see in line.


Best Regards
Zongpeng Du

________________________________
duzongp...@foxmail.com<mailto:duzongp...@foxmail.com> & 
duzongp...@chinamobile.com<mailto:duzongp...@chinamobile.com>

From: Dirk Trossen<mailto:dirk.tros...@huawei.com>
Date: 2022-08-02 15:47
To: duzongp...@foxmail.com<mailto:duzongp...@foxmail.com>; 
Int-area<mailto:Int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Int-area] Call for comments of the draft Service Routing in MEC
Hi Zongpeng,

Thanks for pointing out the draft again (I couldn’t attend the full INTArea 
meeting last week due to conflicts with other meetings).

Let me try to summarize the proposed mechanism, hoping I understood it right: 
you are proposing to use the lower 128bit for identifying a service IP address, 
unlike a DA IP address. A client can then send a request directly to the 
service IP, possibly even initiating a traditional DNS resolution to obtain a 
DA IP address in parallel. I hope I got this right.

 [zongpeng] Yes. The IP can be made by hashing the domain name. [zongpeng]


Questions from my side:

1.       In Section 5, you mention the handling of hash conflicts. What 
confuses me is the reference to few initial services that would make hash 
conflicts less likely. Isn’t the likelihood of a hash conflict driven by the 
overall pool of possible services, which are, well, all URL-based names? Why is 
the (likely much more limited) pool of MEC services only driving the hash 
conflict resolution here?

2.       A ‘service IP’ is, in my view, an anycast relationship, if we consider 
(e.g., virtualized) service endpoints to be deployed in possibly more than one 
(edge) network location. I kind of miss this semantic aspect in the document. 
That would also then introduce not just one DA IP but a pool of possible many 
DA IPs, right?

3.       I am a little confused by Section 4, which outlines that clients (and 
server) are responsible for the service IP to DA IP mapping. On which basis is 
this mapping done? Is there any signaling of service IP to DA IP involved? On 
which basis is this mapping being done?

4.       With the above questions in mind, I wonder how this proposed routing 
relates to the CAN (compute-aware networking) or dyncast efforts (see, e.g., 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-li-dyncast-architecture/)? Particularly 
the dyncast method of using anycast mapping of a service ID to a binding ID 
(which is a DA IP) sounds rather similar to what you are proposing Am I missing 
the key difference? If so, what is that difference?

[zongpeng]

  1.  Yes. You are right. Conflicts may exist, but if it is not a service in 
MEC, we perhaps will not initiate the mechanism in parallel, and just do the 
normal DNS procedure.
[DOT] that is not my point though. If the input to your hash function is a 
structured name, the possible size of the namespace determines the conflict 
probability, doesn’t it? So how do you avoid that two MEC services may map onto 
the same (hashed) service IP?

  1.
2. Agree. We can use an anycast IP instead here, perhaps with an anycast 
prefix. We can explore that situation. However, we think that the "hashed IP" 
in the document can be an anycast IP address or a unicast address. The main 
concern of the draft is to locate a service in an MEC by using a new mechanism, 
and is not to choose a service instance among many MECs.
[DOT] It is not about using anycast IP addresses or not but the situation that 
a service IP may be assigned to more than one network location (where a 
possibly virtualized service endpoint resides). So this one-to-many relation is 
missing, also relating then to Q3 on how to select one of the possibly many DA 
IP addresses where those service endpoints may reside.

  1.  In QUIC, there is a  "Server's Preferred Address". Perhaps it can help 
the mapping process. QUIC allows servers to accept connections on one IP 
address and attempt to transfer these connections to a more preferred address 
shortly after the handshake.

[DOT] I can’t see the mapping though. So are you suggesting a QUIC-based 
indirection mechanism (as you ‘transfer to these connections to a more 
preferred address’)? This would replace the DNS indirection with the QUIC-based 
one, still leaving an indirection though?

  1.
4. IMHO, CAN can also make the binding of service ID (anycast) and a server IP 
(unicast). However, as mentioned before,  in the document, the "hashed IP" can 
be an anycast IP address or a unicast address. In the former situation, perhaps 
they can work together.
[DOT] CAN proposes an on-path mapping of service ID to binding ID (your service 
IP to DA IP). In your reply to Q3, you seem to indicate the continued use of an 
indirection, i.e., off-path mechanism for resolving the service IP to one of 
the possibly many DA IPs. This is a crucial difference to me. OTOH, I would 
also argue that equating service IP with service ID and DA IP with binding ID 
makes dyncast (and any other solution for CAN) a solution for what you propose.


[zongpeng]






Best,

Dirk


From: Int-area <int-area-boun...@ietf.org<mailto:int-area-boun...@ietf.org>> On 
Behalf Of duzongp...@foxmail.com<mailto:duzongp...@foxmail.com>
Sent: 02 August 2022 03:58
To: Int-area <Int-area@ietf.org<mailto:Int-area@ietf.org>>
Subject: [Int-area] Call for comments of the draft Service Routing in MEC

Hi, all

    We have recently proposed a new version of the draft  
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-du-intarea-service-routing-in-mec/



    And we introduced it in the last meeting.

    We are glad that anyone who is interested in can give some suggestions. 
Thanks.

    Abstract

   This document introduces a service routing mechanism in the scenario

   of Multi-access Edge Computing, which can bypass the DNS procedure.

    A slide is also available:
    
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/114/materials/slides-114-intarea-service-routing-in-multi-access-edge-computing-ietf114-00

    Thanks to the comments of EV in the meeting. And I will send it to the 
v6ops as well.




Best Regards
Zongpeng Du

________________________________
duzongp...@foxmail.com<mailto:duzongp...@foxmail.com> & 
duzongp...@chinamobile.com<mailto:duzongp...@chinamobile.com>
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